Bayan Har Mountains, a southern branch of the Kunlun Mountains, forms the watershed between the catchment basins of China's two longest rivers, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The highest mountain of the Kunlun Shan is the Kunlun Goddess (7,167 m) in the Keriya area in western Kunlun Shan.
What river flows around the base of Kunlun?
Which two major Chinese rivers originate in the Kunlun Mountains? In what direction do they flow? The Yangtze and the Yellow river and they flow east.
What are the Kunlun Mountains in China?
Apr 26, 2016 · The two rivers the originate in the Kunlun Mountains are the Huang He and the Yangtze River
What type of drainage system does the Kunlun Mountains have?
Four rivers were sometimes said to flow out of Kunlun Mountain: the Red River (Chishui, 赤水 ), the Yellow River, the Black River ( 黑水, black water), and the Yang River (洋水) (Yang 2005: 161). A fifth river was said to flow around the base of Kunlun, which rose in a way that was particularly steep and hard to climb.
Where does the Kunlun come from?
There are two river networks in the Kunluns: the large streams that rise in the Karakoram Range to the southwest and in northern Tibet, cutting through the entire chain of Kunlun ranges by way of gorges, and the small streams that drain the slopes of the peripheral ranges. The major rivers form lengthy, zigzag valleys; several supply irrigation water to the oases on the northern rim of …
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What large desert is located at the western end of China north of the Kunlun Mountains?
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What rivers starts in the Kunlun Mountains?
Which of these rivers starts in the Kunlun Mountains quizlet?
How many major rivers are in China?
What two major Chinese cities are located on the Yangtze River?
Where are Kunlun Mountains?
How were the Kunlun Mountains formed?
Is Kun Lun real?
Why are the Kunlun Mountains important to China?
Which river is known as China's sorrow ?'?
Which of these mountains is located in the west of China?
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Western Mountains.
Western Hills | |
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Climbing | |
Easiest route | From Kunming |
What river flows out of Kunlun Mountain?
Four rivers were sometimes said to flow out of Kunlun Mountain: the Red River (Chishui, 赤水 ), the Yellow River, the Black River ( 黑水, black water), and the Yang River (Yang 2005: 161). A fifth river was said to flow around the base of Kunlun, which rose in a way that was particularly steep and hard to climb.
Who lived in Kunlun?
In later tradition, Kunlun was pictured as a Daoist paradise, inhabited by xian, or Daoist immortals (i.e., humans who had metamorphosed into superhuman form), which was presided over by Xiwangmu. The xian were often seen as temporary residents, who visited by means of flying on the back of a magical crane or dragon.
What is the meaning of Kunlun?
Kunlun (mythology) 1st–2nd century lamp in the shape of Kunlun Mountain as the pillar of the sky, realm of the Queen Mother of the West (1st–2nd century CE). The Kunlun ( simplified Chinese: 昆仑; traditional Chinese: 崑崙; pinyin: Kūnlún; Wade–Giles: K'un-lun) or Kunlun Shan is a mountain or mountain range in Chinese mythology, ...
What is the Kunlun Shan?
The Kunlun ( simplified Chinese: 昆仑; traditional Chinese: 崑崙; pinyin: Kūnlún; Wade–Giles: K'un-lun) or Kunlun Shan is a mountain or mountain range in Chinese mythology, an important symbol representing the axis mundi and divinity . The mythological Kunlun is based on various sources — mythologic and geographic — of the modern so-called Kunlun ...
What is the mythology of Kunlun?
As the mythology related to the Kunlun developed, it became influenced by the later introduction of ideas about an axis mundi from the cosmology of India. The Kunlun became identified with (or took on the attributes of) Mount Sumeru.
What is the top of Kunlun?
According to the Shanhaijing, the top of Kunlun is the habitation of shamans; Wu Peng is depicted holding the herb of immortality there, in the company of five other shamans called Siva Harish.
What is Kunlun's symbolism?
Kunlun has a lively bestiary, with various types of more-or-less fantastic beasts and birds present in its environs. Often the tiger or beings with tiger-like features are associated with Kunlun, since the tiger is symbolic of the west, and Kunlun is often associated with the Western Paradise. Creatures symbolic of immortality are often seen or described in depictions of Kunlun, such as deer or cranes. Xiwangmu is often identified as having a spotted deer as a pet. Besides the cranes (traditionally thought of as the mounts or the transformations of immortals), other birds come and go from the mountain, flying errands for Xiwangmu; these blue (or green) birds are her qingniao. Sometimes the poets claim to have received joyful inspiration during a visit by one of these birds, carrying a message from Xiwangmu.
Where is the Kunlun Mountains?
The western Kunlun Mountains, near Mazar, southwestern Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China. The southern face of the Kunlun Mountains rises no more than 5,000 feet (1,500 metres) above the Plateau of Tibet, which itself averages some 15,000 feet (4,600 metres) in elevation.
How many ridges are there in the Kunlun Mountains?
Throughout much of their alignment, the Kunlun Mountains comprise two or three parallel ridges rather than a single crest. This is especially true in the western reaches. At the Sarykol Range where the Kunluns forge out from the Pamirs, a spur to the east called the Muztagata Range actually has some of the highest summits— Mount Kongur, at 25,325 feet (7,719 metres), as well as Mount Muztagata, at 24,757 feet (7,546 metres). A major bifurcation occurs just south of the oasis town of Qiemo (Cherchen); there, the Altun Mountains branch in a northeasterly direction from the Arkatag Mountains at Mount Muztag ( Muztagh ), which at 25,338 feet (7,723 metres) is the highest point in the Kunluns. To the east the northern rim of the Kunluns then becomes the southern margin of the vast, high Qaidam (Tsaidam) Basin. High valleys with occasional saline lakes intersperse the medial Kunlun ridges.
Where is Kunlun Shan located?
Kunlun Mountains, Chinese (Pinyin) Kunlun Shan or (Wade-Giles romanization) K’un-lun Shan, mountain system of southern Central Asia. The Kunluns extend west to east some 1,250 miles (2,000 km), from the Pamirs in Tajikistan in the west to the Kunlun Pass and the adjacent ranges ...
How tall is Mount Kongur?
At the Sarykol Range where the Kunluns forge out from the Pamirs, a spur to the east called the Muztagata Range actually has some of the highest summits— Mount Kongur, at 25,325 feet (7,719 metres), as well as Mount Muztagata, at 24,757 feet (7,546 metres). A major bifurcation occurs just south of the ...
Where did the Yellow River originate?
The Yellow River is believed to have originated at the mythological Mount Kunlun, leading to a cult to Hebo within the ancient states of northwestern and central China before spreading southward. Hebo was worshiped at various times as an object of human sacrifice and as a figure in the imperial cult.
What is the Yellow River?
The Yellow River is the main river of northern China, one of the world's major rivers and a river of great cultural importance in China. This is reflected in Chinese mythology by the tales surrounding the deity Hebo. The descriptive term Hebo is not the deity's only name, and its worship is geographically widespread.
Who is Hebo in Jiu Ge?
Hebo is one of the main characters in the cast of Jiu Ge , the Nine Songs, a work anthologized in the ancient poetic source Chu Ci. The Jiu Ge lyrics, including the "He Bo" section seem to have originally been a lyrical part an ancient religious dramatic performance which also included costuming, choreography, musical accompaniment, and other features, which, unlike the lyrics themselves, failed to survive the vicissitudes of history. Of the deities specified therein, Hebo is the one who has had the most mainstream cultural appeal.
What does "hebo" mean?
Today, the meaning of bo ( 伯) is generally considered to be that of an honorific title, of a martial or noble designation, similar to the European titles of nobility rendered in English as "count" or "earl". ‘’Bo’’ also means uncle, as in one’s father’s oldest brother.
Overview
Extent
From the Pamirs of Tajikistan, the Kunlun Mountains run east through southern Xinjiang to Qinghai province. They stretch along the southern edge of what is now called the Tarim Basin, the infamous Takla Makan desert, and the Gobi Desert. A number of important rivers flow from the range including the Karakash River ('Black Jade River') and the Yurungkash River('White Jade River'), which flow thr…
History and mythology
Legendary and mystical mountains are a long-standing aspect of Chinese civilization. Kunlun is originally the name of a mythical mountain believed to be a Taoist paradise.
Kunlun is a semi-mythical region not far from the source of the Yellow River. The Kunlun Mountains entered Chinese ideology during the Warring States Period(…
In popular culture
The Kunlun mountains (spelled "Kuen-Lun" in the book) are described as the location of the Shangri-La monastery in the 1933 novel Lost Horizon by English writer James Hilton.
The mountains are the site of the fictional city of K'un Lun in the Marvel Comics Iron Fist series and the TV show of the same name.
Further reading
• Munro-Hay, Stuart Aksum. Edinburgh: University Press. 1991. ISBN 0-7486-0106-6.