According to the Tax Code 1, the following are exempt from paying taxes and therefore may be issued Certificate of Tax Exemption:
- Individuals with no income, minimum wage earners, and those whose taxable income does not exceed PHP 250,000.
- Cooperatives registered in the Cooperative Development Authority (CDA) which transact business with members only.
- CDA-registered cooperatives which transact business with members and non-members, with accumulated reserves and undivided net savings of not more than PHP 10 million.
Full Answer
Is a child living with the taxpayer?
Does personal exemption reduce income tax liability?
Is business expense deductible in the Philippines?

Who are exempted from taxes?
Revenue received from family income or income from the impartible family estate or property by any member of the Hindu undivided family (HUF) is exempted from income tax return. For instance, if ₹ 500,000 is the total income earned by a member of a HUF, the total amount is exempted from tax.
Who are exempted from paying taxes in the Philippines?
An individual whose taxable income does not exceed P250,000 is not required to file an income tax return.
Is everyone paying taxes in the Philippines?
The Philippines taxes its resident citizens on their worldwide income. Non-resident citizens and aliens, whether or not resident in the Philippines, are taxed only on income from sources within the Philippines.
Who is required to pay tax Philippines?
Personal Income Tax Income of residents in Philippines is taxed progressively up to 32%. Resident citizens are taxed on all their net income derived from sources within and without the Philippines.
Philippines - Individual - Taxes on personal income - PwC
Detailed description of taxes on individual income in Philippines Fringe benefits tax (FBT) Fringe benefits furnished to managerial and supervisory-level employees by the employer are subject to a final FBT of 35%* (in general) on the grossed-up monetary value of the benefits.
Income Tax - Bureau of Internal Revenue
Annual Income Tax For Individuals, Estates, and Trusts. BIR Form 1701 - Annual Income Tax Return Individuals, Estates and Trusts. Documentary Requirements. Certificate of Income Tax Withheld on Compensation (BIR Form 2316), if applicableCertificate of Income Payments Not Subjected to Withholding Tax (BIR Form 2304), if applicableCertificate of Creditable Tax Withheld at Source (BIR Form 2307 ...
Who is liable?
Resident citizens are subject to tax on worldwide income. Non-resident citizens, resident aliens and non-resident aliens are subject to tax on income from Philippine sources.
Residence status for tax purposes
For foreign nationals, residence is determined by the length and nature of an individual’s stay in the Philippines. An alien who comes to the Philippines for a definite purpose that is promptly accomplished is not deemed to be resident.
Income subject to tax
Gross income includes compensation, income from the conduct of a trade, business or profession, and other income, including gains from dealings in property, interest, rent, dividends, annuities, prizes, pensions and partners’ distributive shares.
Capital gains
In general, capital gains are included in an individual's regular taxable income and are subject to tax at the usual rates. The gain is the excess of the amount realised from the disposal of the asset over the adjusted basis. If the asset is held for 12 months or less prior to disposal, the entire gain or loss is reported.
Estate and gift taxes
An estate tax is imposed at a fixed rate of 6% on the transfer of a decedent’s net estate. Citizens, regardless of whether resident at the time of death, and resident aliens are taxed on their worldwide estates.
Social security
All individuals working in the Philippines must pay social security contributions. The employee’s contribution is approximately 4% of salary and is withheld by the employer. The employer’s contribution is approximately 8% of employees’ salaries. Self-employed persons must be covered.
Tax filing and payment procedures
An income tax return must be filed, and the tax due paid, on or before 15 April for income derived in the preceding year. If tax due exceeds PHP 2,000, it may be paid in two equal instalments, the first at the time of filing the return and the second by 15 October following the end of the relevant tax year.
How to pay eFPS?
Pay electronically by clicking the “Proceed to Payment” button and fill-up the required fields in the “eFPS Payment Form” then click “Submit” button.
What is income tax?
Income Tax is a tax on a person's income, emoluments, profits arising from property, practice of profession, conduct of trade or business or on the pertinent items of gross income specified in the Tax Code of 1997 (Tax Code), as amended, less the deductions if any, authorized for such types of income, by the Tax Code, ...
Who Are Qualified for Tax Exemption in the Philippines?
According to the Tax Code 1, the following are exempt from paying taxes and therefore may be issued Certificate of Tax Exemption:
What Is a Tax Exemption?
A tax exemption refers to an individual’s or an organization’s legal right to exclude all or a percentage of income/transactions from taxation. If an income or transaction is tax-exempt or tax-free, it is not part of the tax computation. This results in either lower taxes or no tax at all.
What Is a Certificate of Tax Exemption?
Certificate of Tax Exemption or CTE is issued to individuals or organizations who are exempt from tax. Exemption from taxation, as the name suggests, is when certain individuals, organizations, or institutions are free from taxes due to privileges granted by legislative grace. Because the government compels the citizens to pay taxes, exemptions are being analyzed strictly against the taxpayer.
What is an affidavit of non-filing of ITR?
A notarized affidavit of non-filing of ITR/no income/as OFW from a notary public (must include details such as the source of income [if any], the reason for non-filing of ITR, and purpose of the certification)
Is income tax exempt or tax free?
If an income or transaction is tax-exempt or tax-free, it is not part of the tax computation. This results in either lower taxes or no tax at all.
What is exempt from value added tax?
Under Section 109 of the tax Code, as amended, the following transactions shall be exempt from the value added tax: (A) Sale or importation of agricultural and marine food products in their original state, livestock and poultry of or king generally used as, or yielding or producing foods for human consumption; and breeding stock ...
Is there value added tax in the Philippines?
As a rule, any person who, in the course of trade or business, sells barters, exchanges, leases goods or properties, renders services, and any person who imports goods shall be subject to the value-added tax. Being an indirect tax that sellers may pass-on, prices would tend to escalate with the application of value added tax in the Philippines with respect to prime commodities, basic needs, and other preferred goods and services.
Is value added tax a direct or indirect tax in the Philippines?
Being an indirect tax that sellers may pass-on, prices would tend to escalate with the application of value added tax in the Philippines with respect to prime commodities, basic needs, and other preferred goods and services. For this reason, the value added tax rules in the Philippines provide for exemptions from value added tax applications.
When did the Philippines start tax reform?
The Philippines’ new tax reform bill, known as TRAIN or Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion, was signed into law by Pres. Rodrigo Duterte on December 19, 2017 and its implementation began on January 1, 2018.
What is the tax rate for a salaried employee earning P1 million?
Paying P190,000 income tax on taxable income of P1 Million, the taxpayer is therefore charged an effective income tax rate of 19%.
What is the tax rate for P1 million?
Paying P152,500 income tax on P1 Million annual salary, this taxpayer is paying an effective income tax rate of 15.25%, lower than the 19% effective income tax rate during the implementation of TRAIN in 2018 to 2022. Now you know how to compute your own income tax under TRAIN!
When will the TRAIN tax reform be implemented?
Here are highlights of the first part of the approved TRAIN tax reform law to be implemented from the year 2018 until the year 2022:
Is income tax higher before or after train?
The income tax rates before TRAIN, which are relatively higher than the post-TRAIN tax rates, are shown below.
Who adopted the Train Income Tax Tables?
In this article, we focus on exactly that. Below you’ll find the new TRAIN Income Tax Tables adopted by the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) and sample computations showing how income taxes are determined under TRAIN.
Did the new tax reform law remove monetary exemptions enjoyed by taxpayers in the old system?
In addition, the new tax reform law removed monetary exemptions enjoyed by taxpayers in the old system.
Is a child living with the taxpayer?
Living with the taxpayer. A child who is away for a his education or vacation is still considered living with the taxpayer;
Does personal exemption reduce income tax liability?
Based on the above computations, the personal exemptions reduced the income tax liability. We suggest that you check your personal exemptions certificates and the actual exemptions claimed.
Is business expense deductible in the Philippines?
As we have learned in our previous article – Overview of Business Expenses in the Philippines, certain expenses are deducted from income to arrive at the taxable net income. Any expense falling under the necessary and ordinary expense in the conduct of trade or business or practice of profession is deductible. To cover the personal, family, and living expenses of individual taxpayers, personal exemptions are put in place and come up with a reasonable taxable base for income taxation in the Philippines.
