When did Tethys first appear in history?
Representations of Tethys before the Roman period are rare. Tethys appears, identified by inscription (ΘΕΘΥΣ), as part of an illustration of the wedding of Peleus and Thetis on the early sixth-century BC Attic black-figure "Erskine" dinos by Sophilos ( British Museum 1971.111–1.1).
What is Tethys?
Tethys (database), an online knowledge management system about the environmental effects of offshore renewable energy Tethys Ocean, a Mesozoic-era ocean between the continents of Gondwana and Laurasia
What are the names of Tethys brothers?
Hesiod lists her Titan siblings as Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, Hyperion, Iapetus, Theia, Rhea, Themis, Mnemosyne, Phoebe, and Cronus. Tethys married her brother Oceanus, an enormous river encircling the world and was by him the mother of numerous sons, the river gods and numerous daughters, the Oceanids.
What was Tethys'role in Greek mythology?
Tethys played no active part in Greek mythology, the only early story concerning Tethys, is what Homer has Hera briefly relate in the Iliad's Deception of Zeus passage.
Who created Tethys?
Tethys to ensure safe drinking water Gitanjali was named as America's Top Young Scientist when she invented Tethys, a device that detects lead contamination in water, in 2017. A seventh-grader at STEM School Highlands Ranch at the time, she developed the device in five months.
What is Tethys invention?
Gitanjali's innovation proposes a new way to detect lead in drinking water with a tool she called “Tethys,” named after the Greek goddess of fresh water. “This would be an easy to use, fast and inexpensive device that provides instantaneous results on a simple smartphone,” she said.
What did Gitanjali Rao inventor?
In 2017, Rao won the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge and was awarded $25,000 for her invention, Tethys. Tethys contains a 9-volt battery, a lead sensing unit, a Bluetooth extension and a processor. It uses carbon nanotubes, whose resistance changes in the presence of lead.
Where is Gitanjali Rao from?
Lone Tree, COGitanjali Rao / Place of birthThe City of Lone Tree is a home rule municipality located in northern Douglas County, Colorado, United States. Lone Tree is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city population was 10,218 at the 2010 United States Census, with an estimated population of 13,082 in 2019. Wikipedia
Who invented water?
Who discovered the water? It was the chemist Henry Cavendish (1731 – 1810), who discovered the composition of water, when he experimented with hydrogen and oxygen and mixed these elements together to create an explosion (oxyhydrogen effect).
Who invented water detector?
And Gitanjali Rao has invented a gadget that lets us do just that. Still studying in 8th standard, and based in the US, 12-year-old Gitanjali Rao has invented a nanotechnology sensor-based water tester to detect dangerous lead contamination in drinking water.
How old is Gitanjali Rao?
16 years (November 19, 2005)Gitanjali Rao / Age
Who invented kindly?
5. Rao invented Kindly app, which is also a chrome extension, that uses artificial intelligence to detect cyberbullying.
Who is the youngest scientist of India?
Gopal From Bihar Became The Youngest Scientist In India, Who Even Rejected The Offer Of NASATeam StartoCure.July 15, 2021.Update: March 27, 2022 6:49 am.
Who is Gitanjali Rao parents?
Ram RaoBharati RaoGitanjali Rao/Parents
Why Gitanjali Rao is Kid of the Year?
Gitanjali Rao was TIME's first kid of the Year, named in 2020 for her work as a scientist and leader. Now 16, Rao remains focused on her research and on expanding access for kids to use their unique perspectives to innovate as well. She spoke with TIME about what she has done with her title.
When was Gitanjali Rao scientist born?
November 19, 2005 (age 16 years)Gitanjali Rao / Date of birthGitanjali Rao was born on November 19 2005 in Lone Tree, Colorado to her parents Ram Rao and Bharathi Rao. Having a background in academics, her parents supported her quest for science and technology from her early years.
Who was Tethys married to?
She was married to her brother, Oceanus, and gave birth to the river gods, who lived in the rivers that were then known to the Greeks, such as the Nile and Alpheus; and to three thousand water goddesses, called Oceanids. Despite being the mother of so many deities in the Greek mythology, Tethys was not actively worshipped.
Why did Tethys deny the constellations?
To appease Hera, Tethys denied the constellations from being able to touch the sea and fall below the horizon; instead, they were forever doomed to circle the sky. See Also: Oceanus, Titans, Gaea, Uranus, Hera.
Why did Tethys ask Hera to do something about the constellations?
According to one myth, Hera did not like that Callisto and Arcas were placed in the heavens by being turned into the constellations Ursa Major and Ursa Minor, so she asked Tethys to do something about it. To appease Hera, Tethys denied the constellations from being able to touch the sea and fall below the horizon; instead, they were forever doomed to circle the sky.
Etymology
While the origin of “Tethys” remains somewhat elusive, it may be related to the ancient Greek word tethē, meaning “grandmother.” The name “Tethys” could be also be rooted in the Proto-Indo-European verb meaning “to suck” or “to suckle,” making it a reference to her legendary weaning of baby Hera.
Attributes
Throughout the few sources the mention her, Tethys was consistently portaryed as a maternal figure. Due to her relationship with Oceanus and motherhood of the Oceanids, she was vaguely associated with bodies of water as well.
Family
A daughter of the primordial deities Gaia and Uranus, Tethys was one of twelve Titans, the others being Coeus , Crius , Cronus , Hyperion , Iapetus , Thea , Rhea , Themis , Mnemosyne , Phoebe and Oceanus.
Mythology
Tethys was mentioned briefly in Hesiod’s eighth century , an epic work describing the divine order as the Greeks understood it. Hesiod introduced Tethys as a child of Gaia and Uranus, and later elaborated on her relationship with Oceanus, devoting particular attention to their children they had together:
Pop Culture
Tethys appeared in 1998’s Hercules and Xena – The Animated Movie: The Battle for Mount Olympus, where she was represented as a water deity with a major appetite for destruction. Portrayed as an ardent supporter of the Titans’s cause, the film’s Tethys attempted to kill Aphrodite.
What powers did Tethys have?
The gods knew that their powers meant that water could not sit still and stagnate; it had to move in order to keep its properties. Tethys carefully crafted the setting and rising of the heavenly bodies that the mortals would call the Sun, Moon, Stars, and Clouds. She also birthed the Nephelai, nymphs of the clouds and rain. These would control the ebb and flow of the waters, refreshing the seas and rivers, raining water down onto the Earth or swelling the seas or changing the direction of the rivers, thus bringing new life and nourishment into the world. Tethys would be charged with preserving all of the fresh water streams and rivers on Earth, while Oceanus would control the salty oceans and lakes.
What is Tethys' energy?
Tethys’ energy resembled an unending, nurturing flow and ebb as well as the falling rain from the clouds, while Oceanus’ energy was in the swift flood and fathomless rolling of the waves as he thrashed his fish-like tail to churn the oceans.
What did Tethys do to become the nursemaid?
By now, Tethys had become the nursemaid of the world through her divine gift, and she had plenty of guardians to make sure that there would be enough pure water for all.
What would Tethys' children be fed?
Tethys’ children in turn would be fed through springs from the waters of the great river that were deep underground where not even the roots of trees could reach, and certainly were not known to mortals. She would care for all living creatures within water as well: fishes, seals, dolphins, whales, and sea monsters.
Who were the children of Tethys?
The children of Tethys, the Oceanids, would go on to create nymphs, some of whom were handmaidens to the daughter of Leto. Oceanus would keep a never-sleeping current within the oceans, while Tethys would be a loving nursemaid to the world through her gentle ebb and flow.
Who is Tethys in the Seas and Waters?
The seas and waters of the Earth hold many mysteries, and within the shining lights upon the waves can be found the Titan daughter of Gaia and Uranus: Tethys, wife of Oceanus and mother of the river gods, sea nymphs, and cloud nymphs. These together created all of the waters of the Earth, and set in motion forces ...
What are the characteristics of Oceanus and Tethys?
Oceanus and Tethys knew that they shared a common trait: they were masters and creators of the element of water. Within water lies the power of life and creation, along with the power of destruction, and following destruction, the powers of renewal and purification. These powers would need to turn and flow in an endless loop of divine movement like the waves upon a beach or the trickle of a stream. The waters needed to spread throughout the world and bring these amazing qualities with them everywhere they flowed, and the creatures and trees of the Earth cried out for water, for it was their life source and they could not exist without it.
Why is Tethys important?
Tethys is also important as a foster-mother to Hera, the queen of the Greek pantheon, which is another apt association. Hera is, among others, goddess of childbirth, and water figures heavily in delivering children. It is in the capacity as foster-mother to Hera that Tethys receives most direct attention in Classical literature.
What is the moon of Tethys made of?
The moon in question is, interestingly enough, composed of water and ice. Various measurements that have been taken of the moon suggest that it is composed largely of fresh water, making the name a fortunate one.
What is a tethys?
Tethys or Tethis may refer to: Tethys (database), an online knowledge management system about the environmental effects of offshore renewable energy. Tethys (gastropod), genus of gastropods in the family Tethydidae. Tethys (moon), a natural satellite of Saturn. Tethys (mythology), a Titaness in Greek mythology.
Where is Tethys Ocean?
Tethys Ocean, a Mesozoic-era ocean between the continents of Gondwana and Laurasia. Tethys Research Institute, a non-governmental scientific organisation based in Italy. Tethys, the Japanese name for "Thetis", a boss character in Mega Man ZX Advent.
Overview
In Greek mythology, Tethys was a Titan daughter of Uranus and Gaia, a sister and wife of the Titan Oceanus, and the mother of the river gods and the Oceanids. Although Tethys had no active role in Greek mythology and no established cults, she was depicted in mosaics decorating baths, pools, and triclinia in the Greek East, particularly in Antioch and its suburbs, either alone or with Oceanus.
Genealogy
Tethys was one of the Titan offspring of Uranus (Sky) and Gaia (Earth). Hesiod lists her Titan siblings as Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, Hyperion, Iapetus, Theia, Rhea, Themis, Mnemosyne, Phoebe, and Cronus. Tethys married her brother Oceanus, an enormous river encircling the world, and was by him the mother of numerous sons (the river gods) and numerous daughters (the Oceanids).
According to Hesiod, there were three thousand (i.e. innumerable) river gods. These included Ac…
Mythology
Tethys played no active part in Greek mythology. The only early story concerning Tethys is what Homer has Hera briefly relate in the Iliad’s Deception of Zeus passage. There, Hera says that when Zeus was in the process of deposing Cronus, she was given by her mother Rhea to Tethys and Oceanus for safekeeping and that they "lovingly nursed and cherished me in their halls". Her…
Tethys as Tiamat
M. L. West detects in the Iliad's Deception of Zeus passage an allusion to a possible archaic myth "according to which [Tethys] was the mother of the gods, long estranged from her husband," speculating that the estrangement might refer to a separation of "the upper and lower waters ... corresponding to that of heaven and earth," which parallels the story of "Apsū and Tiamat in the Babylonian cosmology, the male and female waters, which were originally united (En. El. I. 1 ff.)," …
Iconography
Representations of Tethys before the Roman period are rare. Tethys appears, identified by inscription (ΘΕΘΥΣ), as part of an illustration of the wedding of Peleus and Thetis on the early sixth-century BC Attic black-figure "Erskine" dinos by Sophilos (British Museum 1971.111–1.1). Accompanied by Eileithyia, the goddess of childbirth, Tethys follows close behind Oceanus at the end of a procession of gods invited to the wedding. Tethys is also conjectured to be represente…
Modern use of the name
Tethys, a moon of the planet Saturn, and the prehistoric Tethys Ocean are named after this goddess.
Notes
1. ^ LIMC 7683 (Tethys I (S) 10).
2. ^ Burkert, p. 92.
3. ^ Hesiod, Theogony 126 ff.; Caldwell, p. 35 line 126-128. Compare with Diodorus Siculus, 5.66.1–3, which says that the Titans (including Tethys) "were born, as certain writers of myths relate, of Uranus and Gê, but according to others, of one of the Curetes and Titaea, from whom as their mother they derive the name".
External links
• TETHYS from The Theoi Project
• TETHYS from greekmythology.com