who is the spiritual father of all sikhs

What is the role of the father in Sikhism?

The Role of Fathers in Sikhism. A Sikh father takes an active role in family life and in the upbringing of children. Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhism's holy scripture, compares the relationship of the creator and creation to that of father and child.

Who is the founder of Sikhism?

The year 1469 marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism. He was succeeded by nine other gurus until, in 1708, the Guruship was finally passed on by the tenth guru to the holy Sikh scripture, Guru Granth Sahib, which is now considered the living Guru by the followers of the Sikh faith.

How is God described in Sikhism?

The Sikh gurus have described God in numerous ways in their hymns included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism, but the oneness of formless god is consistently emphasized throughout. God is described in the Mul Mantar (lit. the Prime Utterance), the first passage in the Guru Granth Sahib:

Who are the Sikh Gurus?

The Sikh Gurus ( Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖ ਗੁਰੂ) are the spiritual masters of Sikhi, who established this religion over the course of about two and a half centuries, beginning in 1469. The year 1469 marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism.

Who is father of Sikhs?

Guru Nanak Dev (1469–1539), founder of Sikhism, was born to Mehta Kalu and Mata Tripta, in the village of Talwandi, now called Nankana Sahib, near Lahore. His father, named Mehta Kalu, was a Patwari, an accountant of land revenue in the government.

Who is the first Sikh God?

Guru Nanak, the first Sikh Guru and the founder of Sikhism, was a Bhakti saint. He taught that the most important form of worship is Bhakti (devotion to Waheguru). Guru Arjan, in the Sukhmani Sahib, recommended the true religion is one of loving devotion to God.

Who created God Sikhism?

Sikhs believe that before the universe existed, there was only Waheguru, and it was because of 'the will of God' or Hukam that the universe was created. They believe in the oneness of creation - that Waheguru created the world and is part of this creation. He sustains the world and is responsible for everything in it.

Who is Jesus in Sikhism?

Sikhs do not believe that Jesus is God because Sikhism teaches that God is neither born, nor dead. Jesus was born and lived a human life, therefore, he cannot be God. However, Sikhs still show respect to all beliefs.

Is Guru Nanak a Hindu?

Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in Talvandi, a place now renamed Nankana Sahib, in the state of Punjab in present-day Pakistan. His parents were Hindus and they were Khatri by caste, which meant that they had a family tradition of account-keeping.

Is Guru Nanak considered God?

He is not an incarnation of God, not even a prophet. He is an illumined soul. The third theory is that Guru Nanak is the incarnation of God. This has been supported by many Sikhs including Bhai Gurdas, Bhai Vir Singh, Santhok Singh and is even supported by the Guru Granth Sahib.

Who saved Hindu religion?

Even in parts of sindh Sikhs were not present. Only in Punjab Sikhs ,helped the Hindus. Yes whole of the Hindu community is always thankful to Sikhs for their help. But to say Sikhs saved our culture is way too much .

Is Waheguru a God?

Sikhs have many words to describe God. The name most widely used for God by Sikhs is Waheguru , which means 'wondrous enlightener'. Sikhs believe that there is only one God, who created everything. They believe that Waheguru must remain in the mind at all times.

Are Sikhs Hindu?

Sikhism is an ethical monotheism fusing elements of Hinduism and Islam. It was founded by Nanak (1469-1539), a mystic who believed that God transcends religious distinctions.

How is Guru Nanak similar to Jesus?

Against ceremonial rituals and orthodox formalities, both Jesus and Nanak directed their followers to the human condition. For them cleanliness did not reside in external codes and behavior; it was an inner attitude towards life and living.

What is the oldest religion of the world?

The word Hindu is an exonym, and while Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, many practitioners refer to their religion as Sanātana Dharma (Sanskrit: सनातन धर्म, lit.

Is there a God in Sikhism?

Sikhism is the world's fifth largest religion in the world and the third largest monotheistic religion in the world . Sikhs believes in one omnipresent, formless God. Sikhs commonly call God, Waheguru (Wa-HEY-guru).

Who is the founder of Sikhism?

Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhi strongly denounces any type of Pakhand (hypocrisy or duality). Nanak prefixed the numeral "IK" (one) to the syllable Onkar to stress the idea of God's oneness; that the Creator, Preserver, and Destroyer is One.

What is God in Sikhism?

God in Sikhism. In Sikhism, God is conceived as the Oneness that permeates the entirety of creation and beyond. It abides within every bit of the creation as symbolized by the symbol Ik Onkar. The One is indescribable yet knowable and perceivable to anyone who surrenders their egoism and meditates upon that Oneness.

What is the eternalness of God?

Eternalness. God, as stated in SatGuru Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji, is Akal Murat, the Eternal Being;It is beyond time and ever the same. "Saibhan (g)", another attribute to God means that no one else but God created the creation.

What does Guru Granth Sahib teach?

The Guru Granth Sahib acknowledges perspectives of God in all religions. Guru Granth Sahib teaches that God is one almighty power.

What is Sikhism a view point?

Sikhi complies with the concept of Priority Monism, a view point that all existing things go back to a Source that is distinct from them. It is the belief that all that our senses comprehend is illusion; God is the sole reality. Forms being subject to Time, shall pass away. God's Reality alone is eternal and abiding. The thought is such that Aatmaa (soul) is born from and a reflection of ParamAatma ( Supreme Soul), and would again merge into it just as water merges back into the water, like a drop of water merging with the ocean.

How does Sikhism see life?

Sikhi thus sees life as a divine opportunity to understand God as well as to discover the divinity which lies in each individual. God is perceived to reside in the human body and is the soul and can be found by being a Gurmukh (lit. Facing Guru) and merging oneself into The Hukum or Divine Command.

What does Sikh philosophy believe?

Sikh philosophy believes that the Oneness is the Great Architect of Universe. It alone is the Creator, Sustain-er, and Destroyer; Ek. God is Karta Purakh, the Creator-Being who created the spatial-temporal Universe from their own Self; the Universe is their own emanation. Guru Arjan advocates: “The One is true and true is Its creation [because] all has emanated from God Itself” (SGGS Ang294).

What is the role of a father in Sikhism?

The Role of Fathers in Sikhism. A Sikh father takes an active role in family life and in the upbringing of children. Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhism's holy scripture, compares the relationship of the creator and creation to that of father and child.

What is the purpose of a newborn baby in Sikh tradition?

This occasion may be used as an opportunity to conduct a Sikh baby naming ceremony and sing hymns to bless the newborn.

What are some fun things to do with Sikhism?

Sikhism trivia games, jigsaw puzzles, coloring pages, story books, animated movies and other activities can provide hours of fun and educational entertainment for families looking for things to do together. Learn kirtan together or make favorite recipes. It's all about togetherness and family fun.

Who is Sukhmandir Kaur?

Sukhmandir Kaur is a Sikh author, educator, and the president of Dharam Khand Sikh Academy. Many Sikhs live in extended families. Learn about the role and significance of each family member in Sikhism, as well as customs like baby naming ceremonies.

How do Gursikh grandparents nurture their grandchildren?

Gursikh grandparents nurture their grandchildren by providing spiritual experiences and enriching opportunities to enjoy treasured traditions. Many Sikh grandparents play an active role in the upbringing and education of grandchildren in Sikhism.

Who led the Sikhs back to Guru Gobind Singh Ji?

Mai Bhago Ji led the forty Sikhs (Chaali Muktey) back to Guru Gobind Singh Ji. She had also suffered injury in the battle. Guru Gobind Singh Ji took her in his care and there after she stayed on with Guru Gobind Singh Ji as one of his bodyguard, in male attire.

Who was the Sikh who brought the horses from Kabul?

Bhai Bidhi Chand. (The horses belonged to a Sikh who was bringing them from Kabul as an offering for Guru Hargobind Ji, but they were seized on the way by the Mughals. Bidhi Chand recovered the first horse disguised as a hay-seller, and the second disguised as an astrologer.)

Where did Guru Gobind Singh Ji live?

After the death of Guru Gobind Singh Ji at Nanded in 1708, she retired further south. She settled down at Jinvara, 11 km from Bidar in Karnataka where, immersed in meditation, she lived to attain a ripe old age. Her hut in Jinvara has now been converted into Gurdwara Tap Asthan Mai Bhago.

Why was Shahbaz Singh martyred?

His 15 year old son, Shahbaz Singh was martyred because he refused to convert to Islam under the wishes of this Qazi at the Mohammedan school he studied at. Subeg Singh and Shahbaz Singh were put on a wheel with slashing knives arranged around it and turned on it.

Where did Guru Nanak Dev Ji go?

During his travels, Guru Nanak Dev Ji went to Sayyadpur (now called Eminabad) and stayed at a carpenter’s house (considered of low caste according to the Hindu caste system). Name the carpenter. Bhai Laalo.

What are the conditions for the Sikhs to touch sacred feet?

Under the conditions that (1) he should be permitted to continue to serve in Guru-ka-langar and (2) to look after the horses and (3) that five Sikhs should touch with sacred feet the Royal Command, both in order to reject it with contempt and also to sanctify it for acceptance.

Who was Baba Deep Singh?

Baba Deep Singh was incharge of the Gurdwara at Talwandi Sabo, called Damdama Saheb. He had received baptism from the hands of Guru Gobind Singh Ji himself. He was one of the most scholarly Sikhs of his time and had helped the tenth Guru, along with Bhai Mani Singh, in preparing the final version of the Adi Granth.

What were the roles of Sikhs in the US?

Based on what was available to them, Sikhs played various roles in these communities, including military service, agricultural work and railway construction. The first Sikh community entered the United States via the West Coast during the 1890s. They began experiencing discrimination immediately upon their arrival.

When did discrimination begin against Sikhs?

They began experiencing discrimination immediately upon their arrival. For instance, the first race riot targeting Sikhs took place in Bellingham, Washington, in 1907. Angry mobs of white men rounded up Sikh laborers, beat them up and forced them to leave town. The discrimination continued over the years.

Why did the Sikhs wear turbans?

The Sikh gurus adopted the turban, in part, to remind Sikhs that all humans are sovereign, royal and ultimately equal.

What did Guru Nanak do to promote social equality?

To promote this vision of divine oneness and social equality, Guru Nanak created institutions and religious practices. He established community centers and places of worship, wrote his own scriptural compositions and institutionalized a system of leadership (gurus) that would carry forward his vision.

Where is Guru Nanak?

Founder of Sikhism. To start at the beginning, the founder of the Sikh tradition, Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in the Punjab region of South Asia, which is currently split between Pakistan and the northwestern area of India. A majority of the global Sikh population still resides in Punjab on the Indian side of the border.

Where was the Sikh Day parade?

Sikh Day parade on Madison Avenue, New York. AP Photo/Craig Ruttle. After British colonizers in India seized power of Punjab in 1849, where a majority of the Sikh community was based, Sikhs began migrating to various regions controlled by the British Empire, including Southeast Asia, East Africa and the United Kingdom itself.

Who was the first Sikh attorney general in New Jersey?

New Jersey’s first Sikh attorney general, Gurbir Singh Grewal, was a target of disparaging remarks in 2018. Two radio hosts commented on Grewal’s Sikh identity and repeatedly referred to him as “turban man.”. When called out on the offensiveness of their comments, one of them stated, “Listen, and if that offends you, ...

What is the Sikh view?

The Sikh view thus rejects all social distinctions that produce inequities, including gender, race, religion and caste, the predominant structure for social hierarchy in South Asia. A community kitchen run by the Sikhs to provide free meals to anyone, irrespective of caste, faith or religion, in the Golden Temple, in Punjab, India.

Where does the majority of Sikhs live?

A majority of the global Sikh population still resides in Punjab on the Indian side of the border. From a young age, Guru Nanak was disillusioned by the social inequities and religious hypocrisies he observed around him. He believed that a single divine force created the entire world and resided within it.

Why did the Sikhs wear turbans?

The Sikh gurus adopted the turban, in part, to remind Sikhs that all humans are sovereign, royal and ultimately equal.

What did Guru Nanak do to promote social equality?

To promote this vision of divine oneness and social equality, Guru Nanak created institutions and religious practices. He established community centers and places of worship, wrote his own scriptural compositions and institutionalized a system of leadership (gurus) that would carry forward his vision.

Where is Guru Nanak?

Founder of Sikhism. To start at the beginning, the founder of the Sikh tradition, Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in the Punjab region of South Asia, which is currently split between Pakistan and the northwestern area of India. A majority of the global Sikh population still resides in Punjab on the Indian side of the border.

Where did the Sikhs migrate to?

After British colonizers in India seized power of Punjab in 1849, where a majority of the Sikh community was based, Sikhs began migrating to various regions controlled by the British Empire, including Southeast Asia, East Africa and the United Kingdom itself.

Who was the first Sikh attorney general in New Jersey?

New Jersey’s first Sikh attorney general, Gurbir Singh Grewal, was a target of disparaging remarks recently. Two radio hosts commented on Grewal’s Sikh identity and repeatedly referred to him as “turban man.”. When called out on the offensiveness of their comments, one of them stated, “Listen, and if that offends you, ...

Where in the Bible does it say "spiritual father"?

There are passages that do imply a form of spiritual fatherhood between individuals and over churches. Peter called Mark “my son” ( 1 Peter 5:13 ). Paul refers to Timothy as “my true son in the faith,” thus indicating his close relationship to Timothy ( 1 Timothy 1:2 ). Elsewhere in Paul’s letters, he also refers to Onesimus as his son, indicating that he was a spiritual father to the former slave ( Philemon 1:10 ).

What is the job of a priest as a spiritual father?

Just as a father works at raising his children to maturity, so Catholic priests claim that their job as spiritual fathers is to raise their congregations to spiritual maturity. They liken their job as spiritual fathers to that of physical fathers, claiming they wash the children at birth with infant baptism, feed them with the Eucharist, ...

What does Paul refer to Timothy as?

Paul refers to Timothy as “my true son in the faith, ” thus indicating his close relationship to Timothy ( 1 Timothy 1:2 ). Elsewhere in Paul’s letters, he also refers to Onesimus as his son, indicating that he was a spiritual father to the former slave ( Philemon 1:10 ).

What does Jesus say about father?

In Matthew 23, Jesus forbids the use of the title father as a sign of superiority: “Do not call anyone on earth ‘father,’ for you have one Father, and he is in heaven” (verse 9). In that same context, Jesus also forbids the titles rabbi (“teacher”) and instructor (“master” or “leader”).

Did the apostles lead their children to faith?

In each case, it could be that these apostles had led their “spiritual children” to faith in Christ; even if they did not, the apostles loved, protected, and led those under their spiritual care as a father would his own children.

Overview

Attributes

General conceptions

Specific conceptions

Beliefs

As stated in Mool Mantar, God exists as Ajuni, beyond incarnations; formless. And saibhan (Sanskrit svayambhu), Self-existent. The Primal Creator Himself had no creator. He simply is, has ever been and shall ever be by Himself.
Purakh added to Karta in the Mool Mantar is the Gurmukhi form of Sanskrit purusa, which literally means, besides man, male or person, "the primeval man as the soul and original source of the un…

Practices

See also

Bibliography