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who really invented the fluorescent light bulb

by Margaretta Crist Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Edmund Germer's development of the fluorescent lamp and the high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp
mercury-vapor lamp
A mercury-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses an electric arc through vaporized mercury to produce light. The arc discharge is generally confined to a small fused quartz arc tube mounted within a larger soda lime or borosilicate glass bulb.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mercury-vapor_lamp
increased the efficiency of lighting devices, allowing for more economical lighting while producing less heat than incandescent light. Germer was born in Berlin, the son of an accountant.
3 days ago

Who is the real inventor of light bulb?

The first electric light bulb, invented by Thomas Alva Edison in 1879 and patented on January 27, 1880. Around the same time Edison was experimenting with his bulb -- using carbonized filaments of bay wood, cedar, bamboo and other fibers -- so was Latimer.

Which is better fluorescent or incandescent?

Incandescent Bulbs

  • Advantages and Disadvantages. Fluroscent light bulbs are better than incandescent bulbs in almost every way: lifetime cost, environmental impact and energy savings.
  • Characteristics and Types of Fluorescent and Incandescent Bulbs. ...
  • History of incandescent and fluorescent light bulbs. ...
  • Components of fluorescent vs incandescent bulbs. ...

Who invented the tungsten filament lamps?

Tungsten filament . On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Tungsten filament lamps were first marketed by the Hungarian company Tungsram in 1904.

Who invented the light bulb KS2?

Who invented the first light bulb ks2? Thomas Alva Edison. Who has invented electricity? Alexander Lodygin. Who taught the first teacher? Of course, if we were to believe Greek mythology, it was the god Chiron who taught the first teacher, seeing as that the centaur was known for his abilities to impart knowledge.

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Who is the real inventor of fluorescent light?

Edmund Germer's development of the fluorescent lamp and the high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp increased the efficiency of lighting devices, allowing for more economical lighting while producing less heat than incandescent light. Germer was born in Berlin, the son of an accountant.

Did Agapito Flores really invented the fluorescent lamp?

Agapito Flores did not invent the fluorescent lamp. It's a myth that was mistakenly presented as a fact in some Philippine school textbooks. The story goes that he presented a glowing fluorescent lamp to President Manuel Quezon.

Who invented the fluorescent light and when?

American Peter Cooper Hewitt (1861-1921) patented (U.S. patent 889,692) the first mercury vapor lamp in 1901. The low-pressure mercury arc lamp of Peter Cooper Hewitt is the very first prototype of today's modern fluorescent lights.

Did Nikola Tesla invented the fluorescent light bulb?

Nikola Tesla: Inventor of the Induction Motor, Fluorescent Lighting & More.

What is Agapito Flores known for?

It has been reported that Agapito Flores received a French patent for a fluorescent bulb and that the General Electric Company bought Flores' patent rights and manufactured and sold his fluorescent bulb (making millions from it).

Did Thomas Edison invent the fluorescent light bulb?

One of Thomas Edison's lesser known patents is this one, granted on 10 September 1907, for a fluorescent lamp. The application was initially filed on 19 May 1896 and renewed in 1902. There is no evidence that these lamps were ever offered for sale.

When was the first fluorescent light invented?

In 1926, Jacques Risler, a French engineer, developed a coating for the inside of a fluorescent light that absorbed the light produced by the mercury and produced a visible light with a soothing hue. In 1934, a group of scientists at GE developed what we know of today as the fluorescent lamp.

Did a Filipino invented fluorescent light?

As our elementary and high school textbooks proudly recounted, an Agapito Flores, born in Bulacan, invented the fluorescent lamp and its very name is indelible proof of its inventor.

When was fluorescent lighting first used?

1934It wasn't until 1934 when the first commercially produced fluorescent lighting would hit the market. With decades of research and a team of skilled individuals, General Electric introduced the first fluorescent lamps.

What was the IQ of Nikola Tesla?

Nikola Tesla: IQ 160–310 Nikola Tesla, the Serbian-American inventor—and arch-rival of Thomas Edison—reportedly had an estimated IQ falling somewhere between 160 and 310, depending on the measure.

What are 5 things Nikola Tesla invented?

Nikola Tesla's Most Important InventionsTesla coil. ... Tesla turbine. ... Radio. ... Magnifying transmitter. ... Induction motor. ... Alternating current. ... Hydroelectric power. ... The shadowgraph.More items...•

What is Nikola Tesla's most famous quote?

“Be alone, that is the secret of invention; be alone, that is when ideas are born.”

What kind of light was invented by Tesla?

Tesla's Inventions & Innovations Credit for the first practical phosphorescent lamp belongs to Tesla—phosphorescent substances are slower to emit light than fluorescent ones, and they continue to glow for some time after the power is turned off.

What did Nikola Tesla invent?

RadioTesla coilRemote controlViolet rayWireless telegraphyInduction motorNikola Tesla/Inventions

How did Tesla's fluorescent bulb work?

The tesla coil serves as the electric source. The magnetic field that is being emitted from the tesla coil causes the electrons to move inside the bulb, eventually splitting releasing energy causing the bulb to be lit.

What did Tesla do with the light bulb?

Nikola Tesla had begun experimenting with wireless electricity, developing something he called "cold light," in which a glass bulb with gasses in it lights up when it is near ambient electricity.

Who invented the light bulb?

Though Thomas Edison is usually credited with the invention of the light bulb, the famous American inventor wasn't the only one who contributed to the development of this revolutionary technology. Many other notable figures are also remembered for their work with electric batteries, lamps and the creation of the first incandescent bulbs.

When was the first incandescent bulb invented?

Edison and his team of researchers in Edison's laboratory in Menlo Park, N.J., tested more than 3,000 designs for bulbs between 1878 and 1880.

Why would a thin filament with high electrical resistance make a lamp practical?

A thin filament with high electrical resistance would make a lamp practical because it would require only a little current to make it glow. He demonstrated his light bulb in December 1879. Swan incorporated the improvement into his light bulbs and founded an electrical lighting company in England.

How long did Edison's bulb burn?

Several months after the 1879 patent was granted, Edison and his team discovered that a carbonized bamboo filament could burn for more than 1,200 hours.

How long does a stack light bulb last?

It is estimated that Stack smart light bulbs can use about sixty percent less energy than a typical LED light bulb and lasts between twenty and thirty thousand hours depending on the model (as compared to anywhere between twenty five and fifty thousand hours for typical LED light bulbs in proper housings).

How do CFL bulbs work?

Today, lighting choices have expanded and people can choose different types of light bulbs, including compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs work by heating a gas that produces ultraviolet light and LED bulbs. Several lighting companies are pushing the boundaries of what light bulbs can do, including Phillips and Stack.

Why did the Swan light bulb have to be vacuumed?

Like earlier renditions of the light bulb, Swan's filaments were placed in a vacuum tube to minimize their exposure to oxygen, extending their lifespan. Unfortunately for Swan, the vacuum pumps of his day were not efficient as they are now, and while his prototype worked well for a demonstration, it was impractical in actual use.

Who invented the incandescent light bulb?

US inventor Thomas Edison is often credited with creating the solution in 1879: the carbon filament light bulb.

Who discovered the idea of electricity?

The basic idea of using electricity to create light was first investigated over 200 years ago by the English chemist Humphrey Davy. He showed that when electric current flowed through wires, their resistance caused them to heat up to the point where they gave out light.

Who invented the fluorescent lamp?

Together with Friedrich Meyer and Hans Spanner, Edmund Germer patented an experimental fluorescent lamp in 1927.

Who discovered the fluorescent light?

The Development of Fluorescent Lights. In 1857, the French physicist Alexandre E. Becquerel who had investigated the phenomena of fluorescence and phosphorescence theorized about the building of fluorescent tubes similar to those made today.

What was the name of the lamp that put off UV light?

It was a low-pressure mercury arc lamp. In 1934, Edmund Germer created a high-pressure arc lamp that could handle a lot more power in a smaller space. Hewitt's low-pressure mercury arc lamp put off a large amount of ultraviolet light. Germer and others coated the inside of the light bulb with a fluorescent chemical that absorbed UV light ...

How does an arc lamp work?

Arc or vapor lamps work differently (fluorescents fall under this category), the light is not created from heat, the light is created from the chemical reactions that occur when electricity is applied to different gases enclosed in a glass vacuum chamber.

When was the first fluorescent lamp invented?

Patent No. 2,259,040) that was first sold in 1938 . It should be noted that General Electric bought the patent rights to Edmund Germer's earlier patent.

How do incandescent bulbs work?

Incandescent light bulbs work by using electricity and a filament. Heated by electricity, the filament inside the light bulb exhibits resistance that results in high temperatures that cause the filament to glow and emit light.

Who invented the mercury vapor lamp?

American Peter Cooper Hewitt (1861-1921) patented (U.S. patent 889,692) the first mercury vapor lamp in 1901. The low-pressure mercury arc lamp of Peter Cooper Hewitt is the very first prototype of today's modern fluorescent lights. A fluorescent light is a type of electric lamp that excites mercury vapor to create luminescence.

Who invented fluorescent lamps?

Both Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla experimented with fluorescent lamps in the 1890s, but neither ever commercially produced them. Instead, it was Peter Cooper Hewitt’s breakthrough in the early 1900s that became one of the precursors to the fluorescent lamp.

When was the first electric light bulb invented?

In 1835, the first constant electric light was demonstrated, and for the next 40 years, scientists around the world worked on the incandescent lamp, tinkering with the filament (the part of the bulb that produces light when heated by an electrical current) and the bulb’s atmosphere (whether air is vacuumed out of the bulb or it is filled with an inert gas to prevent the filament from oxidizing and burning out). These early bulbs had extremely short lifespans, were too expensive to produce or used too much energy.

What made Edison's contribution to electric lighting so extraordinary?

What makes Edison’s contribution to electric lighting so extraordinary is that he didn’t stop with improving the bulb -- he developed a whole suite of inventions that made the use of light bulbs practical. Edison modeled his lighting technology on the existing gas lighting system.

What did Irving Langmuir discover about the incandescent bulb?

In 1913, Irving Langmuir figured out that placing an inert gas like nitrogen inside the bulb doubled its efficiency. Scientists continued to make improvements over the next 40 years that reduced the cost and increased the efficiency of the incandescent bulb. But by the 1950s, researchers still had only figured out how to convert about 10 percent ...

How long did Edison's light bulb last?

By October 1879, Edison’s team had produced a light bulb with a carbonized filament of uncoated cotton thread that could last for 14.5 hours. They continued to experiment with the filament until settling on one made from bamboo that gave Edison’s lamps a lifetime of up to 1,200 hours. (link is external)

How much did CFLs cost in the 1980s?

Early CFLs hit the market in the mid-1980s at retail prices of $25-35, but prices could vary widely by region because of the different promotions carried out by utility companies. Consumers pointed to the high price as their number one obstacle in purchasing CFLs.

How did Hewitt create blue light?

Hewitt created a blue-green light by passing an electric current through mercury vapor and incorporating a ballast (a device connected to the light bulb that regulates the flow of current through the tube).

Who invented the light bulb?

Everyone knows the father of the light bulb — Thomas Edison. In school we learn about him and all of his accomplishments, and he’s often remembered as the greatest inventor in American history. There’s a whole unit in school where Americans learn about Edison, but barely mentioned — and quickly forgotten — is Nikola Tesla.

What was Edison's first invention?

He sold the rights to his first invention — an improved stock ticker — when he was only 22 for $40,000. With that money, he quit his job as a telegrapher to dedicate himself to inventing. He quickly became a well established inventor who created and improved upon devices for some of the biggest companies of the time. He wasn’t just an inventor, though, he was also a good businessman; he founded Edison Illuminating Company —which is a little company that we all know as General Electric these days.

What are the two inventions that Edison and Tesla made?

Other than just the electricity leaps and bounds they made, they both contributed other world-changing inventions, like Edison and his contributions to the entertainment industry with the invention of project film and recording sound , and Tesla with his work on wireless communication and radio signals.

Why did Tesla invent the induction motor?

Tesla was positive that DC would never be efficient or strong enough, and his invention of the induction motor would help regulate and sustain the higher voltages. Rather than work together with Tesla to see if his ideas were viable, Edison instead refused the idea and drove him away.

How old was Thomas Edison when he started teaching?

After only 12 weeks in public school, his teacher deemed him too difficult, so he was homeschooled by his mother. By age 11 , he showed an intense interest in learning a variety of things, and eventually began teaching himself. He showed business savvy by the age of 12 when he started selling his own newspapers to passengers on trains. It would be his time as a telegraph operator, though, that would give him the time and means to study and get familiar with electrical science.

Was Edison a brilliant mind?

Edison and Tesla were both brilliant minds, and when brilliant minds have different ideas on what they think is the best way of doing things, a feud of epic proportions is bound to transpire. Other than clashing egos, there was a huge disparity in their philosophies on what was the most efficient way to bring electricity to the homes of the general public.

Was the light bulb invented before Edison?

These two inventions alone would change the entertainment industry forever. Contrary to popular belief, the light bulb wasn’t actually Edison’s invention. Light bulbs had already been invented before he was even born; what he did was buy the patent and improve the design so that light bulbs could be brought to the masses.

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