by Doug Torp
Published 3 years ago
Updated 2 years ago
A Momentous Debate
The 1917 conscription debate was one of the fiercest and most divisive in Canadian political history. French-Canadians, as well as many farmers, unionized workers, non-British immigrants, and other Canadians, generally opposed the measure.
Why did people oppose the conscription?
Unions tended to be anti-conscription, because they feared their jobs would be taken by foreign labour or women.
Who opposed conscription in ww1 Australia?
Divided on the conscription issue themselves, they declared it a secular issue, not a moral one. However, Catholic followers were largely opposed to conscription.
Why did the French oppose conscription?
It was mainly caused by disagreement on whether men should be conscripted to fight in the war, but also brought out many issues regarding relations between French Canadians and English Canadians. Almost all French Canadians opposed conscription; they felt that they had no particular loyalty to either Britain or France.
Who was exempt from conscription in ww1 Canada?
Indigenous PeoplesThe Act and Indigenous Peoples As a result, Indigenous peoples (both treaty and non-treaty peoples) were exempted from the Act in January 1918. Nevertheless, some Status Indians did serve overseas as conscripts, but ultimately more than 4,000 First Nations men volunteered for overseas service between 1914 and 1918.
Who opposed conscription in ww1?
French-CanadiansA Momentous Debate The 1917 conscription debate was one of the fiercest and most divisive in Canadian political history. French-Canadians, as well as many farmers, unionized workers, non-British immigrants, and other Canadians, generally opposed the measure.
What groups opposed conscription during the First World War?
The anti-conscription cause was presented by a loose coalition of groups, including labour organisations, civil libertarians and anti-war groups. Its bedrock was the broad labour movement, expertly coordinated by John Curtin (later Labor Prime Minister), and expressed through the labour press.
Who supported conscription in ww2?
The plebiscite was supported by most English Canadians as well as the banned Communist Party of Canada, which established Tim Buck "Yes" Committees to campaign for a yes vote. Across Canada, 64.5% voted in favour of conscription, including 83% of English Canadians.
What happens if you refuse conscription?
There are a small number of total objectors who refuse even civilian service, and are imprisoned for six months. This is not registered into the person's criminal record.
Did Canada have conscription?
There is at present no conscription in Canada. Conscription was implemented in Canada during the First and Second World Wars for men of military age and fitness.
Who was exempt from conscription?
The National Service (Armed Forces) Act imposed conscription on all males aged between 18 and 41 who had to register for service. Those medically unfit were exempted, as were others in key industries and jobs such as baking, farming, medicine, and engineering.
Who is exempt from the draft?
1. The Vice-President of the United States, the Judges of the various Courts of the Untied States, the heads of the various executive departments of the Government, and the Governors of the several States. 2. The only son liable to military duty of a widow dependent upon his labor for support.
Who would be conscripted?
All men from 18 to 25 years old in the United States are required to register with the Selective Service System (SSS). The SSS was founded in May 1917 and has minimal practical effect today due to the voluntary nature of the military.
29 hours ago
Farmers were among those who strongly opposed conscription. They argued that they were of greater value at home behind a plough than in a trench in France . Older farmers said that their farms couldn't produce without the labour of their sons.
8 hours ago
The Conscription Crisis of 1918 stemmed from a move by the British government to impose conscription (military draft) in Ireland in April 1918 during the First World War. Vigorous opposition was led by trade unions, Irish nationalist parties and …
23 hours ago
· Why did southerners oppose conscription? Southerners opposed conscription because of its suppression of voluntarism and its disproportionate impact on the poorest regions. Wealthy men could hire a...
14 hours ago
· The Conscription Crisis of 1918 stemmed from a move by the British government to impose conscription (military draft) in Ireland in April 1918 during the First World War. Vigorous opposition was led by trade unions, Irish nationalist parties and Roman Catholic bishops and priests. Who supported Canada's war effort but opposed conscription?
13 hours ago
Almost all French Canadians opposed conscription; they felt that they had no particular loyalty to either Britain or France. Why was conscription not a good idea? One downside of conscription is that the time in the military can be quite hard. For many people, it is the first time away from home for a longer period of time and they might not be mentally prepared for this.
30 hours ago
Why did Laurier oppose conscription? Laurier had opposed conscription from the beginning of the war, arguing that an intense campaign for volunteers would produce enough troops . ... Borden's Unionist Party won the election with 153 seats; Laurier's Liberals secured 82 seats, 62 …
28 hours ago
Opponents of conscription: 1 challenged the official estimates of the reinforcements needed to replace AIF losses 2 believed military conscription might foreshadow industrial conscription 3 feared a loss of workers’ rights gained by the union movement over the past 20 years
35 hours ago
· Best Answer. Copy. Southerners opposed conscription because of its suppression of voluntarism and its disproportionate impact on the poorest regions. Wealthy men could hire a substitute to enlist...
