who won the 1892 us presidential election

Who won the election of 1892 Quizlet?

United States presidential election of 1892. United States presidential election of 1892, American presidential election, held on November 8, 1892, in which Democrat Grover Cleveland defeated Republican incumbent Benjamin Harrison. In winning, Cleveland became the first former president to be restored to the office.

How did Grover Cleveland win the election of 1892?

Cleveland defeated challenges by David B. Hill and Horace Boies on the first presidential ballot of the 1892 Democratic National Convention, becoming both the first presidential candidate and the first Democrat to win his party's presidential nomination in three elections.

Who ran against McKinley in the 1896 election?

United States presidential election of 1896, American presidential election held on November 3, 1896, in which Republican William McKinley defeated Democrat-Populist William Jennings Bryan.…. United States: The election of 1892. …1888: Harrison and Cleveland (see U.S. presidential election of 1892.

Who were the candidates in the election of 1892?

August 29, 1892. p. 2. Retrieved May 13, 2022. It was unanimously resolved to nominate a Presidential ticket and the following candidates were put up: President, Simon Wing of Boston; Vice-President, Charles H. Matchett of Brooklyn. ^ Kalb, Deborah, ed. (2010). Guide to U.S. Elections. Washington, DC: CQ Press. p. 804. ISBN 978-1-60426-536-1.

What happened to the Populist Party in the 1892 presidential election?

In the 1892 presidential election, the Populist ticket of James B. Weaver and James G. Field won 8.5% of the popular vote and carried four Western states, becoming the first third party since the end of the American Civil War to win electoral votes.

Who won Nevada in 1892?

Nevada was won by the Populist nominees, James B. Weaver of Iowa and his running mate James G. Field of Virginia. Weaver and Field defeated the Republican nominees, incumbent President Benjamin Harrison of Indiana and his running mate Whitelaw Reid of New York.

Why was the 1892 election important?

In a rematch of the closely contested 1888 presidential election, former Democratic President Grover Cleveland defeated incumbent Republican President Benjamin Harrison. Cleveland's victory made him the first and, to date, the only person in American history to be elected to a non-consecutive second presidential term.

Who was elected President in 1884 and 1892?

The first Democrat elected after the Civil War in 1885, our 22nd and 24th President Grover Cleveland was the only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later (1885-1889 and 1893-1897).

What was one result of the election of 1892 quizlet?

The result of the election was an immense victory for Grant, as he won the popular and electoral votes of every region. This signified the entrance of Radical Republicanism into mainstream politics.

Who was President during 1890s?

Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States from 1889 to 1893, elected after conducting one of the first “front-porch” campaigns by delivering short speeches to delegations that visited him in Indianapolis.

How did Cleveland beat Harrison?

Harrison won the Electoral College by a 233-168 margin, largely by virtue of his 1.09% win in Cleveland's home state of New York. Four states returned results where the winner won by less than 1 percent of the popular vote.

What was the result of the 1896 election?

William Jennings Bryan, gifted orator and three-time presidential candidate was born on March 19, 1860, in Salem, Illinois. In 1896, he defeated incumbent President Grover Cleveland to win the Democratic Party nomination for president.

Why did Cleveland run for president?

His decision to run for president for a third time was motivated in part by his opposition to the growing Free Silver Movement , which sought to stimulate inflation and thereby alleviate the debts of farmers in the West through the unlimited coinage of silver. (The Sherman Silver Purchase Act of 1890, the passage of which had been urged by several Western states, had already required the government to purchase 4.5 million ounces of silver each month.) While he personally backed the gold standard, Cleveland mainly desired that the Democratic Party resist the sway of free-silver advocates. With few other promising candidates and the benefit of his prominent stature, he found considerable support at the party’s convention in Chicago in late June, easily winning the nomination over David B. Hill, who had succeeded him as governor of New York, and Iowa Gov. Horace Boies. The Democrats’ vice presidential candidate was Adlai Stevenson , a former congressman from Illinois and an assistant postmaster general during Cleveland’s first term.

Who did Harrison support in the first round of the Ohio primary?

Harrison, however, managed to stave off Blaine’s challenge, as well as an unexpected groundswell of support for former Ohio representative William McKinley , in the first round of balloting.

What was the significance of Harrison and Cleveland?

The unpopularity of the McKinley tariff gave Cleveland an advantage, as did the discontent in the West, which was directed largely against the Republican Party. From the beginning of the campaign it appeared probable that the Democrats would be successful,…

How many electoral votes did Cleveland get?

In the end, Cleveland won the popular vote by some 380,000 votes and managed 277 electoral votes to Harrison’s 145—the most decisive win in a presidential contest in two decades. Weaver, for his part, garnered 22 electoral votes, all from states west of the Mississippi River. Cleveland’s victory proved to be somewhat Pyrrhic, though, as the country soon plunged into an economic depression that he struggled to overcome.

How many votes did Weaver get?

Weaver, for his part, garnered 22 electoral votes, all from states west of the Mississippi River. Cleveland’s victory proved to be somewhat Pyrrhic, though, as the country soon plunged into an economic depression that he struggled to overcome. For the results of the previous election, see United States presidential election of 1888.

What is the populist party?

With the platforms of both major parties endorsing a moderate approach to bimetallism, the Populist Party , which had arisen from an alliance of agrarian reformers, emerged for some voters as an appealing alternative. In addition to demanding free and unlimited silver, the party championed a host of other measures designed to strengthen political democracy and to give farmers economic parity with business and industry. James B. Weaver , a former presidential candidate for the Greenback-Labor Party, won the Populist nomination in Omaha, Nebraska, in early July.

What was the net seat change in 1892?

Net seat change. Republican +38. The 1892 United States elections was held on November 8, electing member to the 53rd United States Congress, taking place during the Third Party System. Democrats retained the House and won control of the Presidency and the Senate. Following the election, Democrats controlled the Presidency ...

Who was the Republican president in 1858?

In the Presidential election, Republican President Benjamin Harrison was defeated by former Democratic President Grover Cleveland.

Who won the popular vote in Cleveland?

Cleveland won the popular vote by a margin of three percent, but won by a large margin in the electoral college. Populist James B. Weaver also carried five Western states and won a little over eight percent of the vote.

Who was the president of the United States in 1892?

1892 interactive map. << 1888 1896 >>. The United States presidential election of 1892 was held on November 8, 1892. Former President Grover Cleveland ran for re-election against the incumbent President Benjamin Harrison also running for re-election. Cleveland defeated Harrison, thus becoming the only person in US history to be elected to a second, ...

What states were elected in 1892?

1892 Election Facts. Welcome: Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Washington and Wyoming become states during this election cycle. Grover Cleveland first (and only) President elected to a 2nd, non-consecutive term. Oregon: Voters chose electors directly, with three pledged to Harrison (R) and one to Weaver (P) winning.

How many pledges did the California voters make?

California: Voters chose electors directly, with eight pledged to Cleveland (D) and one to Harrison (R) winning.

Who was the only person to win a second term?

Cleveland defeated Harrison, thus becoming the only person in US history to be elected to a second, non-consecutive presidential term. Cleveland, who had won the popular vote against Harrison in 1888, lost the electoral vote which cost him re-election. He won both the popular and electoral vote in the rematch election.

Who was the first Democrat to be nominated for a third term?

Roosevelt in 1940 and then exceeded by him in 1944. Although William Jennings Bryan was nominated for a third time in 1908 it was not consecutive with his two other nominations in 1896 and 1900.

Who won the third electoral vote in North Dakota?

The Democrats and Populists ran on a fusion ticket, which won two electoral votes that were cast one each for Weaver (P) and Cleveland (D). Harrison (R) won the third electoral vote. Issues of the Day: Farming Issues, Homestead Steel Strike.

What party was the Weaver elector in Oregon?

In Oregon, the direct election of Presidential Electors combined with the fact that one Weaver elector was endorsed by the Democratic Party and elected as a Fusionist, resulted in a split between the Republican and Populist electors: three for Harrison and one for Weaver.

Is there a geographical significance to the shaded areas of the electoral votes?

Electoral Vote Map Note: there is no implied geographical significance as to the location of the shaded areas for states with split electoral votes.

Who won the Republican National Convention in 1896?

McKinley prevailed by a wide margin on the first ballot of the 1896 Republican National Convention . Since the onset of the Panic of 1893, the nation had been mired in a deep economic depression, marked by low prices, low profits, high unemployment, and violent strikes.

Who was the Republican candidate for governor in 1896?

Former Governor William McKinley, the Republican candidate, defeated Democrat William Jennings Bryan. The 1896 campaign, which took place during an economic depression known as the Panic of 1893, was a political realignment that ended the old Third Party System and began the Fourth Party System.

How many states did McKinley carry?

In these four sections, comprising 21 states, McKinley carried only 322 counties and four states – Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, and Kentucky. A striking feature of this examination of the state returns is found in the overwhelming lead for one or the other party in 22 of the 45 states.

What was the most popular party in 1896?

Of the several third parties active in 1896, by far the most prominent was the People's Party . Formed in 1892, the Populists represented the philosophy of agrarianism (derived from Jeffersonian democracy ), which held that farming was a superior way of life that was being exploited by bankers and middlemen. The Populists attracted cotton farmers in the South and wheat farmers in the West, but very few farmers in the Northeast, South, West, and rural Midwest. In the presidential election of 1892, Populist candidate James B. Weaver carried four states, and in 1894, the Populists scored victories in congressional and state legislature races in a number of Southern and Western states. In the Southern states, including Alabama, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas, the wins were obtained by electoral fusion with the Republicans against the dominant Bourbon Democrats, whereas in the rest of the country, fusion, if practiced, was typically undertaken with the Democrats, as in the state of Washington. By 1896, some Populists believed that they could replace the Democrats as the main opposition party to the Republicans. However, the Democrats' nomination of Bryan, who supported many Populist goals and ideas, placed the party in a dilemma. Torn between choosing their own presidential candidate or supporting Bryan, the party leadership decided that nominating their own candidate would simply divide the forces of reform and hand the election to the more conservative Republicans. At their national convention in 1896, the Populists chose Bryan as their presidential nominee. However, to demonstrate that they were still independent from the Democrats, the Populists also chose former Georgia Representative Thomas E. Watson as their vice-presidential candidate instead of Arthur Sewall. Bryan eagerly accepted the Populist nomination, but was vague as to whether, if elected, he would choose Watson as his vice-president instead of Sewall. With this election, the Populists began to be absorbed into the Democratic Party; within a few elections the party would disappear completely. The 1896 election was particularly detrimental to the Populist Party in the South; the party divided itself between members who favored cooperation with the Democrats to achieve reform at the national level and members who favored cooperation with the Republicans to achieve reform at a state level.

What was the Silver Party of Nevada?

Nevada silverites called a state convention to be held on June 5, 1892, just days following the close of the Democratic National Convention. The convention noted that neither the Republicans or Democrats addressed the silver concerns of western states and officially organized the "Silver Party of Nevada." Proceeding by itself, the Silver Party swept the state in 1892; James Weaver, the People's Party nominee for president running on the Silver ticket, won 66.8% of the vote. Francis Newlands was elected to the U.S. House with 72.5% of the vote. The Silverites took control of the legislature, assuring the election of William Stewart to the U.S. Senate.

What color is for McKinley?

Shades of red are for McKinley (Republican), shades of blue are for Bryan (Democratic), and shades of green are for "Other (s)" (Non-Democratic/Non-Republican). One-half of the total vote of the nation was polled in eight states carried by McKinley (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin).

Why were the labor unions reluctant to endorse Bryan?

The main labor unions were reluctant to endorse Bryan because their members feared inflation. Railroad workers especially worried that Bryan's silver programs would bankrupt the railroads, which were in a shaky financial condition in the depression and whose bonds were payable in gold. Factory workers saw no advantage in inflation to help miners and farmers, because their urban cost of living would shoot up and they would be hurt. The McKinley campaign gave special attention to skilled workers, especially in the Midwest and adjacent states. Secret polls show that large majorities of railroad and factory workers voted for McKinley.

Who was the president of the United States in 1872?

Despite a split in the Republican Party, incumbent President Ulysses S. Grant defeated Democratic -endorsed Liberal Republican nominee Horace Greeley. The election is notable for being the only presidential election in which a major party nominee died during the election process.

Who was the Republican candidate for the 1872 Democratic National Convention?

Grant was unanimously re-nominated at the 1872 Republican National Convention, but his intra-party opponents organized the Liberal Republican Party and held their own convention. The 1872 Liberal Republican convention nominated Greeley, a New York newspaper publisher, and wrote a platform calling for civil service reform and an end to Reconstruction. Democratic Party leaders believed that their only hope of defeating Grant was to unite around Greeley, and the 1872 Democratic National Convention nominated the Liberal Republican ticket.

How many states did Grant win reelection?

Grant decisively won re-election, carrying 31 of the 37 states, including several Southern states that would not again vote Republican until the 20th century.

How many electoral votes did Grant have?

Grant also won the electoral college with 286 electoral votes; while Greeley won 66 electoral votes, he died on November 29, 1872, twenty-four days after the election and before any of his pledged electors (from Texas, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, and Maryland) could cast their votes.

What was the first election for women?

This was the first election after the formation of the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association in 1869. As a result, protests for women's suffrage became more prevalent. The National Woman's Suffrage Association held its annual convention in New York City on May 9, 1872. Some of the delegates supported Victoria Woodhull, who had spent the year since the previous NWSA annual meeting touring the New York City environs and giving speeches on why women should be allowed to vote. The delegates selected Victoria Woodhull to run for president, and named Frederick Douglass for vice- president. He did not attend the convention and never acknowledged the nomination, though he would serve as a presidential elector in the United States Electoral College for the State of New York. Woodhull gave a series of speeches around New York City during the campaign. Her finances were very thin, and when she borrowed money from supporters, she often was unable to repay them. On the day before the election, Woodhull was arrested for "publishing an obscene newspaper" and so was unable to cast a vote for herself. Woodhull was ineligible to be president on Inauguration Day, not because she was a woman (the Constitution and the law were silent on the issue), but because she would not reach the constitutionally prescribed minimum age of 35 until September 23, 1873; historians have debated whether to consider her activities a true election campaign. Woodhull and Douglass are not listed in "Election results" below, as the ticket received a negligible percentage of the popular vote and no electoral votes. In addition, several suffragists would attempt to vote in the election. Susan B. Anthony was arrested when she tried to vote and was fined $100 in a widely publicized trial .

What was the Democratic Party's platform in 1872?

The 1872 Democratic National Convention met in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 9–10. Because of its strong desire to defeat Ulysses S. Grant, the Democratic Party also nominated the Liberal Republicans' Greeley/Brown ticket and adopted their platform.

What does the red line on the presidential election map mean?

Red denotes states won by Grant/Wilson, blue denotes those won by Greeley, yellow denotes those won by Hendricks, and the various shades of green denote those won by Brown, Jenkins and Davis; this reflects the posthumous scattering of Greeley's electoral votes.