who wrote the story american history

Full Answer

Where did the American short story come from?

The earliest versions of the American short story can be traced back to Germany where writers such Heinrich von Kleist, E.T.A.

Who invented the short story?

If writers like Irving and Melville got the ball rolling with the modern American short story, then authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne took up the mantle and helped create two distinct strains of the short story that persisted well into the 1960s and 1970s.

What is the first edition of a history of the United States?

A Short history of the United States (1st ed.). New York: HarperCollins Publishers. pp. 74–75. ISBN 978-0-06-083144-8. OCLC 167504400. ^ Langguth, A.J. (2006). "24". Union 1812: The Americans Who Fought the Second War of Independence.

Who wrote the screenplay for American History X?

Screenwriter David McKenna wrote the screenplay for American History X and sold the rights to New Line Cinema when he was 26. The inspiration for the story came from the punk-rock scene of McKenna's childhood, where he often witnessed violent behavior.

When was the story American History written?

1993Cofer's short story “American History” appears in The Latin Deli: Prose and Poetry, a collection of Cofer's poetry, personal narrative, and short fiction published by the University of Georgia Press in 1993.

What is the story American History about?

Her story narrates the experience of a fourteen-year-old Puerto Rican girl named Elena that lived with her family in New Jersey in the early 1960s, when racism and segregation were strongly present in America.

Why did the author name the story American History?

The simple answer to the meaning of the title “American History” written by Judith Ortiz Cofer purports that said story illustrates the history of an American citizen and revolves around a significant event from the past.

Who is the narrator in American History?

David McCulloughOccupationHistorian narratorAlma materYale University (BA)Period1968–2019SubjectAmerican history7 more rows

What is the main conflict in the story American history?

Everyone has a different ways of being American. The main conflict in the story is that Elena wants to fit in and not she just not able to. The reasons being are that even at home she not able to feel accepted because her parents are barely at home.

What is the main conflict in the story American history by Judith Ortiz Cofer?

The conflict of the story starts off as Elena being bullied. Then, it becomes the presidents death. Lastly, the overall conflict of the story was the Eugene's mom asked Elena to leave just based off where she lived. The character faces external conflict with the other characters involved in the story.

Why does the narrator feel connected to Eugene even though they haven't met?

Why does the narrator like Eugene even before she meets him? She can see that he spends a lot of time reading, like her. She feels as though he is also the perfect example of what a typical, "normal" American kid should be.

What attracts Elena to Eugene?

What attracts Elena to Eugene? How does he respond to her? Elena is attracted to Eugene because he likes to read books, as she does. When Elena approaches him, Eugene smiles and blushes; he likes her, but he is shy.

Why might Eugene be called the hick?

Students make fun of him because of his Southern accent. They call him "the Hick." Elena is not disturbed by Eugene having difficulty making friends; this allows her to have Eugene all to herself.

What is the theme of the story American history?

Ortiz Cofer's story explores the theme of tragedy, both personal and collective, as well as tragedy's ability to simultaneously bring people together and push them apart.

How does the narrator become aware of Eugene?

The narrator became aware of Eugene when he and his family moved into the house that previously belonged to the old couple.

What subject does Elena study with Eugene?

(a) What subject is Elena planning to study with Eugene? Elena was planning to study American History with Eugene. B. Another reason why the author called this story American History, was because the story took place on a day that was very important to American History, the death of President John F.

What grade is American history taught in high school?

In such cases the legislators generally intended that American history should be taught in the upper grades, that is VII and VIII. More recent laws on this subject have been quite generally directed at the high schools, and in application this has meant the two upper grades, XI or XII.

What do you learn in U.S. history?

Make sure you're familiar with these social changes:Civil Rights Movement.Women's Rights Movement.student-led protests against the government.War on Poverty (Johnson's Great Society)rise of suburbs and mass culture.

What are some important events in U.S. history?

U.S. History Primary Source TimelineColonial Settlement, 1600s - 1763.The American Revolution, 1763 - 1783.The New Nation, 1783 - 1815.National Expansion and Reform, 1815 - 1880.Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1877.Rise of Industrial America, 1876-1900.Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929.More items...

How did America come into existence?

In 1776, in Philadelphia, the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the "United States". Led by General George Washington, it won the Revolutionary War. The peace treaty of 1783 established the borders of the new nation.

When was American history set?from encyclopedia.com

INTRODUCTION. Judith Ortiz Cofer's short story "American History" is a coming-of-age tale set in the early 1960s, when racism and segregation were still in full bloom.

Who published the description of New England?from en.wikipedia.org

Excerpt of a Description of New England by English explorer John Smith, published in 1616.

What is Goodreads for?from goodreads.com

Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read.

Why does Mary Warren tell Abigail that they must tell everyone what they did?from ipl.org

Mary Warren tells Abigail that they must tell everybody what they did because the entire town is claiming that they conjured up spirits. When Abigail says frantically, “Oh, we’ll be whipped!” (Miller 143) Abigail says this to scare the girls so they all don’t get into trouble.

What book was Cofer's story anthologized in?from encyclopedia.com

Cofer's story has also been anthologized in the 2002 collection BigCity Cool: Short Stories about Urban Youth, edited by M. Jerry Weiss and Helen S. Weiss.

What is the snow day poem about?from ipl.org

Billy Collins’ poem “Snow Day” encompasses irony throughout the poem. The poem is about a snow day and Collins’ starts the poem by describing the beautiful blankness of snow. He uses phrases like “landscape vanished”, “libraries buried” and “the path of trains softly blocked” to depict a blank, quiet world; one which has fallen under the spell of snow. He goes on to write about how he stays inside and listens to the radio while it announces all the different schools that are closed. Towards the end of the poem, he starts to talk about the children who play while school is out.

Why is it important to tell a story in first person?from encyclopedia.com

Telling a story from a first-person point of view (using the pronoun " I") pulls the reader in to the story because it seems like the narrator is talking directly to the reader about a very personal experience. Another way of looking at it is that a first-person narration almost reads like someone's personal journal or diary entries.

What was the first country to colonize America?

The history of the United States was preceded by the arrival of Native Americans in North America around 15,000 BC. Numerous indigenous cultures formed, and many disappeared in the 16th century. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492 started the European colonization of the Americas. Most colonies were formed after 1600, and the United States was the first nation whose most distant origins are fully recorded. By the 1760s, the thirteen British colonies contained 2.5 million people and were established along the Atlantic Coast east of the Appalachian Mountains. After defeating France, the British government imposed a series of taxes, including the Stamp Act of 1765, rejecting the colonists' constitutional argument that new taxes needed their approval. Resistance to these taxes, especially the Boston Tea Party in 1773, led to Parliament issuing punitive laws designed to end self-government. Armed conflict began in Massachusetts in 1775.

Who were the first Europeans to reach the United States?

Spanish explorers were the first Europeans to reach the present-day United States, after Christopher Columbus 's expeditions (beginning in 1492) established possessions in the Caribbean, including the modern-day U.S. territories of Puerto Rico, and (partly) the U.S. Virgin Islands.

How did the South become wealthy?

The Southern slavery-based societies had become wealthy based on their cotton and other agricultural commodity production, and some particularly profited from the internal slave trade. Northern cities such as Boston and New York, and regional industries, were tied economically to slavery by banking, shipping, and manufacturing, including textile mills. By 1860, there were four million slaves in the South, nearly eight times as many as there were nationwide in 1790. The plantations were highly profitable, due to the heavy European demand for raw cotton. Most of the profits were invested in new lands and in purchasing more slaves (largely drawn from the declining tobacco regions).

When did the United States become a country?

On July 4, 1776, they adopted the Declaration of Independence and this date is celebrated as the nation's birthday. Congress shortly thereafter officially changed the nation's name to the "United States of America" from the "United Colonies of America".

When was the population density in the American colonies?

The population density in the American Colonies in 1775.

Where did the Norse settle in America?

Whilst the strongest archaeological evidence of the existence of Norse settlements in America is located in Canada, most notably at L'Anse aux Meadows and dated to circa 1000, there is significant scholarly debate as to whether Norse explorers also made landfall in New England and other east-coast areas. In 1925, President Calvin Coolidge declared that a Norse explorer called Leif Erikson (c.970 – c.1020) was the first European to discover America.

Who won the Revolutionary War?

In 1776, in Philadelphia, the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the "United States". Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War. The peace treaty of 1783 established the borders of the new nation.

When did American literature begin?from britannica.com

As a specific discipline viewed through the lens of European literature, American literature began in the early 17th century with the arrival of English-speaking Europeans in what would become the United States. Learn more about Native American literature.

Who wrote the history of Virginia?from britannica.com

John Smith wrote histories of Virginia based on his experiences as an English explorer and a president of the Jamestown Colony. These histories, published in 1608 and 1624, are among the earliest works of American literature.

How to get a copy of the Declaration of Independence?from usa.gov

To learn more, you may want to: 1 Read the complete text of the Declaration of Independence. 2 Order a printed copy of the document. 3 Contact the National Archives and Records Administration.

What is the most important document in the history of the United States?from usa.gov

Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in the history of the United States.

What were the influences of the Cold War?from britannica.com

This conflict with the Soviet Union shaped global politics for more than four decades, and the proxy wars and threat of nuclear annihilation that came to define it were just some of the influences shaping American literature during the second half of the 20th century. The 1950s and ’60s brought significant cultural shifts within the United States driven by the civil rights movement and the women’s movement. Prior to the last decades of the 20th century, American literature was largely the story of dead white men who had created Art and of living white men doing the same. By the turn of the 21st century, American literature had become a much more complex and inclusive story grounded on a wide-ranging body of past writings produced in the United States by people of different backgrounds and open to more Americans in the present day.

What was William Faulkner's method of writing?from britannica.com

William Faulkner used stream-of-consciousness monologues and other formal techniques to break from past literary practice in The Sound and the Fury (1929).

How did the US fight Native Americans?from en.wikipedia.org

The United States Army fought frequent small-scale wars with Native Americans as settlers encroached on their traditional lands. Gradually the U.S. purchased the Native American tribal lands and extinguished their claims, forcing most tribes onto subsidized reservations. According to the U.S. Bureau of the Census (1894), from 1789 to 1894:

Who wrote the screenplay for American History X?

Screenwriter David McKenna wrote the screenplay for American History X and sold the rights to New Line Cinema when he was 26. The inspiration for the story came from the punk-rock scene of McKenna's childhood, where he often witnessed violent behavior.

Who is the author of Subculture and American History X?

Frauley, Jon (2010). "Subculture and American History X". Criminology, Deviance, and the Silver Screen: The Fictional Reality and the Criminological Imagination. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-61516-8.

What is Danny Vinyard's first assignment?

Bob Sweeney tells Danny that he will study history through current events or be expelled, calling their class American History X. Danny's first assignment is a paper on his older brother Derek, a past student of Sweeney's and former neo-Nazi leader released from prison that day . In the school bathroom, Danny finds three African-American students bullying a white student; he disrespects the leader by blowing cigarette smoke in his face. Meanwhile, Dr. Sweeney meets with police officers being briefed on Derek's release.

How good is American History X?

Todd McCarthy, writing for Variety, gave the film a positive review stating "This jolting, superbly acted film will draw serious-minded upscale viewers interested in cutting-edge fare". He particularly praised Norton's performance, saying "His Derek mesmerizes even as he repels, and the actor fully exposes the human being behind the tough poses and attitudinizing". Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote "Though its story elements are all too easily reduced to a simple outline, American History X has enough fiery acting and provocative bombast to make its impact felt. For one thing, its willingness to take on ugly political realities gives it a substantial raison d'être. For another, it has been directed with a mixture of handsome photo-realism and visceral punch".

When was American History X filmed?

American History X was Kaye's first directorial role in a feature film. Budgeted at $20 million, filming took place in 1997. Before the film's release, Kaye and the film studio were in disagreements about the final cut of the film.

What is the name of the movie that stars Edward Norton and Edward Furlong?

American History X is a 1998 American crime drama film directed by Tony Kaye and written by David McKenna. The film stars Edward Norton and Edward Furlong as two brothers from Los Angeles who are involved in the white power skinhead and neo-Nazi movements. The older brother (Norton) serves three years in prison for voluntary manslaughter, ...

Where did the American short story come from?

The earliest versions of the American short story can be traced back to Germany where writers such Heinrich von Kleist, E.T.A. Hoffmann, and Ludwig Tieck were popularizing a hybrid narrative art form that combined the sketch and the tale.

Who were the first short story writers?

As such, early American short stories writers like Washington Irving and Herman Melville drew from the works of German writers to create self-contained, often fantastical short narratives readers could easily finish in one sitting and newspapers had space to print.

Where did the short story originate?

The earliest versions of the American short story can be traced back to Germany where writers such Heinrich von Kleist, E.T.A. Hoffmann, and Ludwig Tieck were popularizing a hybrid narrative art form that combined the sketch and the tale.

When did short stories start to fall out of favor?

Literary scholars struggle in some respects for a concrete reason, but the short story began to fall out of favor in the late 1980s and early 1990s. While just a few years before the form seemed invigorated by such practitioners as Raymond Carver, Tobias Wolff, Bobbie Ann Mason, and others, the short story was reduced to something of a warm-up exercise to the novel — like a series of calisthenics before a marathon.

Who helped create the short story?

If writers like Irving and Melville got the ball rolling with the modern American short story, then authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne took up the mantle and helped create two distinct strains of the short story that persisted well into the 1960s and 1970s.

Who took elements from both sketch and plot to create brief narratives that emphasized both character and plot?

Both sketch and tale have roots outside of German literary tradition, but writers like Kleist, Hoffman, and Tieck took elements from both sketch and plot to create brief narratives that emphasized both character and plot.

Is the short story dying?

Many literary scholars and readers often declare the short story as something of a dying form, but perhaps today’s most common vessel for news and entertainment — the internet — will help the form sustain and evolve in much the same way the internet’s forefather did all those years ago.

Who wrote the book The Story of American Freedom?from pennbookcenter.com

The Story of American Freedom, by Eric Foner, takes the long-range perspective of the passion, investigating the evolution of American freedom for more than a long time – both political freedom and private, general liberty and personal. If you are interested in the Best World War II Books Of All Time click here.

Who wrote the New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus?from pennbookcenter.com

1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus by Charles C. Mann. The majority of the First Nations peoples have permeated American society and culture for generations. Still, in 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus of Charles C. Mann, those stereotypes are challenged and largely refuted.

How are books organized?from open.umn.edu

The book is clearly organized by topic and chronologically within each topic. Chapters may overlap chronologically, but that does not interfere with the student's ability to make connections between one chapter topic and the next. It also provides a good way for the instruction to review by helping students bridge the topic and chronology over 2-3 chapters.

What is the book David McCullough about?from pennbookcenter.com

By among America’s very widely-read historians, David McCullough, 1776, tells a compelling and concise narrative about how the United States of America became precisely that. Compiling study taken from the U.S. British and history, 1776 features the tales of individuals who flew alongside then-General George Washington, the regular Americans critical to the nation’s victory in the Revolutionary War, in addition to the background supporting the ideals of the Declaration of Independence. Besides, John Adam’s book is still one of the best sellers of David McCullough.

What is the significance of Ted Morgan's book?from pennbookcenter.com

Ted Morgan’s book emphasizes the fact that there were numerous settlements and several starts of American history.

How does historical chronology work?from open.umn.edu

The historical chronology flows in an orderly manner. Historically, more than one or two things are happening at the same time so maintaining a clear narrative is essential. The organization of the material, even in complex situations such as when the US has both international as well as internal struggles is nicely done.

Why is history important?from tophat.com

History is an important course to take to learn more about our cultures and political structures . Not only does the subject help increase awareness and understanding of the world around us, but it’s also an important course for those looking to pursue a career in journalism or law.

Who Wrote “The Star-Spangled Banner”?

Francis Scott Key wrote “The Star Spangled Banner” and its initial verse on the back side of a letter while watching the large American flag waving over the fort that morning. Back in Baltimore, he continued working until he had completed four verses (only one of which is commonly known today).

Who made the national anthem?

In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson signed an executive order designating it “the national anthem of the United States.”. In 1931—more than 100 years after it was composed—Congress passed a measure declaring “The Star-Spangled Banner” as the official national anthem.

What war did the United States win in 1812?

With British forces distracted by the country’s ongoing war with France, the United States scored some encouraging early victories in the War of 1812. But after Napoleon’s defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815, the British turned their full attention to the war in North America.

Why did the United States declare war on Britain?

Simmering anger at Britain for interfering in American trade, impressing U.S. sailors into the Royal Navy and standing in the way of westward expansion led the United States to declare war in June 1812.

What is the meaning of the song "The American Flag"?

But during and immediately after the Civil War, Key’s song gained a deeper meaning, as the American flag became an increasingly powerful symbol of national unity. By the 1890s, the U.S military had adopted the song for ceremonial purposes, playing it to accompany the raising and lowering of the colors.

When was the Star Spangled Banner created?

Sources. “The Star-Spangled Banner” is the national anthem of the United States. By the time the song officially became the country’s anthem in 1931 , it had been one of America’s most popular patriotic tunes for more than a century. The anthem’s history began the morning of September 14, 1814, when an attorney and amateur poet named Francis Scott ...

Who used the Anacreontic song?

In one famous case, defenders of the embattled second president, John Adams, used the tune for a song called “Adams and Liberty.”.

Where was Don McLean writing American Pie?

“American Pie” was one of the last songs McLean wrote for the American Pie album. He had started writing it in the gatehouse in Cold Spring, New York.

What is American Pie about?

About American Pie. “American Pie” is partly biographical and partly the story of America during the idealized 1950s and the bleaker 1960s. It was initially inspired by Don’s memories of being a paperboy in 1959 and learning of the death of Buddy Holly. “American Pie” presents an abstract story of McLean’s life from the mid-1950s until the end ...

What is the meaning of the song Miss American Pie?

An urban legend grew up claiming that American Pie was the name of Buddy Holly’s plane that crashed, killing Buddy and his companions. In fact, there is no truth to the story. Buddy and his friends were in a chartered plane. Don McLean created the phrase “American Pie;” it did not exist before he wrote the song. Like much of the song, McLean says the chorus is about America.

What was Don McLean's father's desire for him?

His father wanted him to feel the grandeur, power, and history of his country. In contrast, the country that America had become was deeply upsetting to Don.

What is the chorus of "I saw the implication of America going bye-bye"?

“I saw the implication of America going bye-bye, since by 1971 we were a horribly divided country with tremendous anger being directed at the government over the Vietnam War, whether for or against it. Death was everywhere.

What did Americans feel about the future?

Americans had a feeling of optimism about their prospects for the future, and pride in their nation which had emerged victorious from World War II, setting the world free from the tyranny of Nazi Germany. Popular music mirrored society.

What did McLean's image of America evolve from?

The image of America evolving from a savior of the free world during World War II, to a bullying military giant in Vietnam, meant to McLean, and to many of his generation, that his country was most definitely lost.

Who wrote the Gospels in the 12th century?

12th-13th century depiction of evangelists Luke and Matthew writing the Gospels.

How many books of the New Testament are authentic?

Traditionally, 13 of the 27 books of the New Testament were attributed to Paul the Apostle, who famously converted to Christianity after meeting Jesus on the road to Damascus and wrote a series of letters that helped spread the faith throughout the Mediterranean world. But scholars now agree on the authenticity of only seven of Paul’s epistles: Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Philippians, 1 Thessalonians, Philemon. These are believed to have been written between A.D. 50-60, making them the earliest known evidence for Christianity. Authors of the later epistles may have been followers of Paul, who used his name to lend authenticity to the works.

When did the Enlightenment begin?

By the time the Enlightenment began in the 17th century , most religious scholars were more seriously questioning the idea of Moses’ authorship, as well as the idea that the Bible could possibly have been the work of any single author.

Overview

Cold War, counterculture, and civil rights

Prehistory

European colonization

Road to independence

Revolution and independence

Early years of the republic

Westward expansion

Overview

Production

Plot

Cast

Release

Reception

See also

External links