
Abigail Adams wanted her husband John Adams to “remember the ladies” when writing the Constitution of The United States. According to History.com, a 32-year-old Abigail wrote a letter to John dated March 31, 1776. Abigail wrote that she hoped Continental Congress would be more “favorable” to women than their ancestors had been.
What did Abigail Adams say about ladies?
“Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favourable to them than your ancestors,” wrote Abigail Adams (1744–1818) to her husband John in 1776, as he and other colonial leaders were meeting in Philadelphia in the Second Continental Congress.
What did Abigail Adams say on March 31 1776?
Of all the words that spilled from Abigail Adams' pen, none are more famous than those of March 31, 1776. With her husband at the Continental Congress in Philadelphia arguing the case for American independence, she implored him to "remember the ladies" in the "new code of laws which I suppose it will be necessary for you to make. ..."
How many letters did Abigail Adams write to her husband?
Abigail Adams urges husband to “remember the ladies”. Their correspondence of over 1,000 letters written between 1762 and 1801 remains in the Massachusetts Historical Society and continues to give historians a unique perspective on domestic and political life during the revolutionary era.
How does Abigail Adams shift her focus in this excerpt?
In this excerpt Abigail shifts her focus from human nature and the need to restrain it to women and the need to protect them. In one of her best known quotations, she urges her husband John to “Remember the Ladies,” but we must see this quotation in the context of 1776, not in the context of modern feminism.
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What are the letters written by Abigail Adams?
In this lesson students will investigate concerns about the dangers of unrestrained power during the revolutionary period through four letters, written in 1775 and 1776, by Abigail Adams to her husband John and her close friend Mercy Otis Warren. The selections include and contextualize the letter in which she makes her famous appeal to her husband to “Remember the Ladies.” We have excerpted key passages from the letters and posed close reading questions for students to answer. The first and second excerpts focus upon Adams’s views of the human nature and how it is corrupted by unrestrained power, while the third and fourth discuss what might be done to protect women from that power.
What does Abigail Adams focus on in her letters?
It is not surprising, therefore, that in the letters excerpted here Abigail Adams focuses on the character of men and on the need for laws to protect women. As we see, she is not at all sure that men are sufficiently virtuous to wield the power they possess; put another way, she is certain that some men are not.
What does Abigail believe about men?
She believes men who are arbitrary tyrants, unreasonable and unpredictable, display man’s “natural propensity in Humane Nature to domination.”. Abigail is reminding her husband that laws must protect women against men who cannot control this natural propensity to domination which might strike at any time.
What does Abigail Adams describe in the paragraph prior to this one?
1. In the paragraph prior to this one Abigail Adams describes a dinner with Benjamin Franklin, a man she highly respects. She follows that description with this reflection upon the relationship between a person’s duty toward “his Maker” and duty toward the public. Summarize the relationship that Abigail believes exists.
Why did women rely on delicacy and sentiment?
Women had to rely on delicacy and sentiment to stop men from oppressing them, to make them, as Adams writes, “averse to Exercising the power they possess.”. Yet she knows that along with “Men of Decency and Sentiment,” there exist “the Arbitary and tyranick,” who would “injure [women] with impunity.”.
How does Adams parallel the plight of women with the political condition of the colonies?
How in the first paragraph does Adams parallel the plight of women with the political condition of the colonies?#N#She does so by making the same case against men that the Patriots make against the King of England. They and he are tyrants. They give women no voice in the laws that govern their lives, just as the King gives the colonies no voice in the laws that govern them. If the King’s rule over the colonies is unjust, so, too, is men’s rule over women. If the King’s rule over the colonies warrants rebellion, so, too, does that of men over women.
Who argued that women should be protected from arbitrary and unrestrained power?
In correspondence with her husband John as he and other leaders were framing a government for the United States, Abigail Adams (1744–1818) argued that the laws of the new nation should recognize women as something more than property and protect them from the arbitrary and unrestrained power men held over them.
What did Abigail write to John?
Abigail wrote that she hoped Continental Congress would be more “favorable” to women than their ancestors had been. “I long to hear that you have declared an independency,” Abigail wrote.
Who wrote the feminist letter to her husband?
Adams wrote a feminist letter to her husband just before U.S. independence. The face of Abigail Adams, a woman who takes no shit from no man. Abigail Adams wanted her husband John Adams to “remember the ladies” when writing the Constitution of The United States.
When did Abigail and John become president?
The letter came just a few months before America’s independence from Britain in July 1776. Little did Abigail and her husband know, John was to become the second president of the United States in 1797 .
What was Abigail Adams's pen?
Of all the words that spilled from Abigail Adams' pen, none are more famous than those of March 31, 1776. With her husband at the Continental Congress in Philadelphia arguing the case for American independence, she implored him to "remember the ladies" in the "new code of laws which I suppose it will be necessary for you to make. ..."
Who was Abigail Warren's sister?
Feminism from Afar. While Abigail did not seek a public forum to express her views, she admired women who did. For many years she was close to Mercy Otis Warren , the sister and wife of prominent revolutionary figures.

Understanding
- In a letter dated March 31, 1776, Abigail Adams writes to her husband, John Adams, urging him and the other members of the Continental Congress not to forget about the nations women when fighting for Americas independence from Great Britain. The future First Lady wrote in part, I long to hear that you have declared an independency. And, by the way,...
Teacher’s Note
Background
Follow-Up Assignment
Vocabulary Pop-Ups
- In this lesson students will investigate concerns about the dangers of unrestrained power during the revolutionary period through four letters, written in 1775 and 1776, by Abigail Adams to her husband John and her close friend Mercy Otis Warren. The selections include and contextualize the letter in which she makes her famous appeal to her husband to “Remember the Ladies.” We …