
An adjective clause will add the necessary information to understand which girl.
- In this sentence, the subject is unspecific. Which girl won the prize?
- An adjective clause will add the necessary information to understand which girl.
Which words in the sentence are the adjective clause?
Adjective clauses modify a noun or pronoun. These usually begin with who, that, whose, or which. Adverb clauses behave like an adverb and modify a verb. These usually begin with how, where, why or what and describe the condition of action of the sentence. An independent clause can stand alone as a full sentence and has a subject and a predicate.
What is clause and its types?
CLAUSES AND ITS TYPES. 2. CLAUSES The smallest grammatical unit that can express a complete proposition. It contains a subject and a verb. There are two kinds of clauses: independent and dependent. 3. INDEPENDENT CLAUSES A group of words that can stand on its own as a sentence: it has a subject, a verb, and is a complete thought.
What is clause and types of clause?
Types of Clauses
- Independent Clauses (Main Clause)
- Dependent Clauses (Subordinate Clause)
- Relative Clauses (Adjective Clause)
- Noun Clauses
What are some clause examples?
Phrases and Clauses Examples
- When I get home (dependent or subordinate clause)
- The lights are not on. (independent clause)
- When you wake up (dependent or subordinate clause)
- Put it on the shelf. (independent clause-understood subject "you)
- Since it fell on the floor (dependent or subordinate clause)

What Is An Adjective Clause?
What are adjective clauses? An adjective clause is a type of dependent clause that acts as an adjective in the sentence. An adjective clause will a...
Function of Adjective Clauses
Adjective clauses function as adjectives in a sentence in that they modify nouns. Adjective clauses are beneficial to writing in that they make wri...
Creating A Sentence With An Adjective Clause
One function of an adjective clause is to make writing more concise. Consequently, two independent clauses can be combined to make one complete sen...
The Elements of An Adjective Clause
An adjective clause has basic elements and can be easily identified with its common patterns.Adjective Clause Elements: 1. Relative pronoun or rela...
How to Punctuate An Adjective Clause
Punctuating adjective clauses: Since adjective clauses are dependent clauses, they must be connected to an independent (main) clause.Restrictive ad...
Summary: What Are Adjective Clauses?
Define adjective clause: The definition of adjective clause is a group of words with a subject and verb that provide a description. Here are some o...
What is an adjective clause?
The adjective clause is that I told you about. It describes, or gives more information about the noun, book. Adjective clauses have many uses. They can describe nouns that refer to time, place or reason. When describing reasons, Americans often use adjective clauses immediately after the noun reason.
What is a clause in a sentence?
Clauses are groups of words that have a subject and a predicate. Consider this example: English grammar is fun. English grammar is the subject. Is fun is the predicate. Sometimes clauses are not complete sentences. Sometimes they play a part in a longer, more complex sentence.
Why are adjective clauses useful?
Adjective clauses function as adjectives in a sentence in that they modify nouns. Adjective clauses are beneficial to writing in that they make writing both more concise and more descriptive.
What is an Adjective Clause?
What are adjective clauses? An adjective clause is a type of dependent clause that acts as an adjective in the sentence. An adjective clause will always contain a subject and a verb. However, it cannot stand alone as a complete thought.
Why do you need a comma in an adjective clause?
Nonrestrictive adjective clauses (also called nonessential adjective clauses) require commas because they are additional information to an already specific subject. They add additional information about the subject but the precise subject is already known.
Which adjective clause combines the two original independent clauses?
The adjective clause “that I like” now combines the two original independent clauses.
Where to insert fragments in a sentence?
Now, insert the fragment starting with the relative pronoun/ adverb in between the subject and the verb of the first independent clause.
Is "whom you saw at the robbery" an adjective?
It contains a subject and a verb, “you saw.”. However, it cannot stand alone as a complete thought. “Whom you saw at the robbery” is not a complete statement.
Do you need a comma in an adjective?
Restrictive adjective clauses (also called essential adjective clauses) do not require commas because they are necessary to understand an unspecific subject.
What is an adjective clause?
Adjective clauses, or relative clauses, are groups of words that contain a subject and a verb and provide further description. Adjective clauses begin with relative pronouns, including: They may also begin with relative adverbs, such as:
How can you provide more information about a noun in your sentence?
How can you provide more information about a noun in your sentence? Adjective clauses are great for explaining more about your nouns, and they help you vary your sentence structure. Take a look at these adjective clause examples and how they function in different types of sentences.
What is the adjective for "the book borrowed from class must be returned"?
Adjective Phrase - The books borrowed from class must be returned. Adjective Clause - The girl who is leading the parade is my best friend. Adjective Phrase - The girl leading the parade is my best friend. Adjective Clause - His share of the money, which consisted of $100,000, was given to him on Monday.
Do adjective clauses change the meaning of a sentence?
Adjective clauses don’t usually change the basic meaning of a sentence; they just add more information. Check out these adjective clause sentences with the adjective clause bolded. Pizza, which most people love, is not very healthy. Those people whose names are on the list will go to camp. Grandpa remembers the old days when there was no television.
Do you put a comma on non-essential adjectives?
Non-essential adjective clauses (clauses that can be removed without affecting the reader's understanding) need to be set off with a comma. Sentences with essential adjective clauses don't make sense if you remove them, and they are not offset by commas.
Can an adjective be shortened?
An adjective clause that has a subject pronoun ( which, that or who) can also be shortened into an adjective phrase.
What is an adjective clause?
An adjective clause is a type of a dependent clause that works as an adjective. It comes right after the noun or the pronoun it modifies. An adjective clause starts with the following subordinating conjunctions (relative pronouns):
Why is it important to use an essential adjective clause?
An essential adjective clause is important to the meaning of the sentence as it gives essential information about the noun or pronoun it modifies. Examples: I don’t know anyone who can teach you boxing. People who can control their minds live a highly successful life.
What is a nonessential clause?
Nonessential adjective clause. Nonessential adjective clauses are dependent clauses that modify a noun or a pronoun with nonessential or non-defining information. The noun or the pronoun they identify are proper (already identified), and that’s why they are offset using commas.
What is an essential adjective?
Essential adjective clause. Essential adjective clauses are dependent clauses that modify a noun or a pronoun with essential or defining information. The noun or the pronoun they identify are not proper or specific. An essential adjective clause is important to the meaning of the sentence as it gives essential information about ...
How many components are needed to form an adjective clause?
There are 3 components that you need in order to form an adjective clause in English:
Is a relative pronoun an adjective?
The relative pronoun (conjunction) sometimes works as the subject of an adjective clause. Look at these examples carefully:
Is an adjective a dependent clause?
An adjective clause is a dependent clause. It can’t stand on its own. Adjective clauses are a type of a dependent clause. It doesn’t give complete meaning on its own. It must be added to an independent clause to render a complete meaning.
How do clauses in English work?
Clauses can perform three distinct functions: They can operate as adverbs, adjectives, or nouns.
What is an adverbial clause?
Just like a noun clause is a clause taking on a noun’s role, an adverbial clause is a clause acting as an adverb. For example:
What is a compound complex sentence?
A sentence that includes an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses is known as a complex sentence, and a sentence that includes two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause is known as a compound-complex sentence. In either of these kinds of sentences, the subordinating conjunction signifies the beginning of the dependent clause. Here are a few examples:
How to test if a clause is a noun clause?
To test whether a clause is a noun clause, try swapping it out for a noun. If your sentence still makes sense, you’ve got a noun clause. Here are two more examples of noun clauses illustrated through swapped-in nouns: They remembered what the keynote speaker covered. They remembered the keynote speaker’s presentation.
Why do clauses have to be independent?
Because a clause expresses an action or a state of being, a clause can often—but not always—function as an independent sentence. A sentence can have just one clause or it can have multiple clauses. The only defining characteristic of a clause is that it must contain a related subject and verb. Clauses play a variety of roles in English ...
What are relative adverbs?
Relative adverbs include where, when, how, and why. Here are a few relative adverb-led dependent clauses at work:
What is the only defining characteristic of a clause?
The only defining characteristic of a clause is that it must contain a related subject and verb. Clauses play a variety of roles in English and because of this, there are numerous ways to structure and combine them. Be the best writer in the office.
What is an adjective clause?
An adjective clause is a dependent clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun. It starts with a relative pronoun and comes right next to the noun or pronoun it modifies.
How to change an adjective clause into a reduced adjective phrase?
An adjective clause with such a structure is changed into a reduced adjective phrase by removing the relative pronoun and the linking verb (to be). Adjective clause: relative pronoun + is/am/are/was/were (to be) + prepositional phrase.
How is an adjective reduced?
An adjective clause with such a structure is reduced by dropping the relative pronoun and changing the verb from its base form to a present participle.
Why do we use reduced clauses?
We use reduced adjective clauses as they remove the extra information from an adjective clause and make it look more precise.
How to reduce an adjective to a present participle?
When an adjective clause has the above structure, we can reduce it to a present participle phrase (adjective) by taking out the ‘relative pronoun‘ and the ‘to be form of verb.’
What is the relative pronoun?
Relative pronoun (subject of the clause) + to be verb (is/am/are/was/were) + past participle (V3) + object/modifier (optional)
How is a reduced clause formed?
A reduced adjective clause is formed out of an adjective clause by removing some parts of the adjective clause, generally the conjunction and the helping verb. The reduction depends upon the structure of the adjective clause.
When do we use commas in English?
Take a deep breath and check out today’s free English grammar lesson: We use commas when the adjective clause modifies a proper noun (the name of a person or place, usually written with capital letters): Jane, who works in my office, is married and lives in Brooklyn. New York, which is popular with tourists, is the business capital of America.
Do you put a comma before an adjective?
On the other hand, we don’t use com mas when the adjective clause defines the noun that comes before it. If you remove the adjective clause it will not be clear from the sentence which noun we are talking about:
