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why does sound travel better through solids

by Austin Reilly Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Sound waves can be described by the wavelength and frequency of the waves. Sound travels more quickly through solids than through liquids and gases because the molecules of a solid are closer together and, therefore, can transmit the vibrations (energy) faster.

Full Answer

Why do solids transmit sound better than liquids and gases?

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases?

Solids: Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

How fast does a sound wave travel through a solid?

Sound waves can travel faster through solids than through air — more than 17 times faster, in some cases. In a solid, sound waves are able to be more tightly compacted than in air because there is less space between the molecules. Sound waves can travel through steel at 3.7 miles (5.96 km) per second.

Does sound travel best through solids liquids or gas?

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air. Can sound travel through walls?

How do elastic waves travel?

Why is easier passage important?

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Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases? - Quora

Answer (1 of 8): Sound travels faster in solids than in gases because the molecules of solid are tightly packed but in gases molecules are loosely packed. The molecules of a solid are closer and therefore, can transmit the vibrations faster. Sound travels slowly through gases because the molecu...

Why does sound travel faster in solids than in liquids, and faster in ...

Why does sound travel faster in solids than in liquids, and faster in liquids than in gases (air)? Asked by: Will K Answer Sound is nothing more than a local disturbance whose propagation is facilitated by the collisions between particles; this disturbance propagates in a logitudnal wave; imagine one molecule hitting the next molecule, and then that molecule hitting the next, and so forth.

Why does sound wave travel faster in a denser medium whereas light ...

Why does sound wave travel faster in a denser medium whereas light travels slower? Asked by: Shawn Tee Answer Sound is a mechanical wave and travels by compression and rarefaction of the medium. Its velocity in an elastic medium is proportional to the square root of Tension in the medium.

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Why do waves travel faster in solids than in gases? (b) Why does sound travel faster in hydrogen gas than in air at the same temperature and pressure?

Why the speed of sound waves in hydrogen is more than the ... - eNotes

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How do sound waves travel through solids? | Socratic

Sound waves are longitudinal waves, they propagate though space from particles colliding with each other. Gases are less dense than liquids or solids, so when sound moves through them, the gas molecules bump into each other less frequently because they are more spread out. This causes the velocity of the sound wave to normally be small, audible to our ears. In liquids, the speed of sound is ...

How do elastic waves travel?

The elastic waves travel through a material by transferring energy and momentum through vibrations. The longer these vibrations travel, the wave travels.

Why is easier passage important?

Easier passage allows the wave to travel faster through solids than through gases or liquids.

Why do atoms move faster in solids than in gas?

In solid the atom are very close to each other .While in gas the atom are very for from each other as compared to solid and liquid and also they are free to move , they move randomly .SO due to less spacing and well alignment between the atom of the solids sound travel faster in the solid as compared to liquid and gaseous state.

Why does sound travel better in solids?

Answer: Sound travels better in solids because the molecules in a solid are closely packed compared to a gas.

How does sound speed depend on the velocity of movement?

The speed of sound depends on the velocity of movement or vibration of the molecules in a medium and the way the molecule is “connected” to those arround . This way it depends on the molecules we are talking about, how they are arranged/ constrained and their temperature.

Why does sound travel slowly through gases?

Sound travels most slowly through gases because the molecules of a gas are farthest apart.

How does sound propagate?

Of course, if the atoms are close together, the sound waves can travel “from atom to atom” more quickly, and so propagate faster. If the atoms are heavy, it’s harder to make them move, so the sound wave travels more slowly.

How do gases transmit sound?

In most gases the molecules are not constrained and transmit sound via colisions of the different molecules. In the other hand solids usually have very rigid molecular connections meaning that they vibrate at a high speed as well as carrying forces in more ways than collisions (intra molecular forces).

Why is diamond so stiff?

When we say “stiffness” in this regard, it’s by analogy to considering a material as a group of atoms/molecules attached to their neighbours by springs. The sound wave travelling through the material can be seen as oscillations of the atoms/molecules, and the rate at which these oscillations propagate throughout the material will be determined by the “stiffness” of the springs connecting them. Stiff springs means faster propagation of the compressional (or shear as well, in solids) sound waves. This is a rather intuitive and helpful picture to keep in your head.

How do elastic waves travel?

The elastic waves travel through a material by transferring energy and momentum through vibrations. The longer these vibrations travel, the wave travels.

Why is easier passage important?

Easier passage allows the wave to travel faster through solids than through gases or liquids.

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1.Quick Answer: Why Does Sound Travel Best Through Solids

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31 hours ago Sound travels faster in solids than in liquids, and faster in liquids than in gases. This is because the density of solids is greater than that of liquids, which means that the particles are closer …

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14 hours ago  · How does sound travel through a solid? Because the molecules in a solid are packed much closer together (more densely), vibrations are passed along much more easily …

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9 hours ago Sound travels more quickly through solids than through liquids and gases because the molecules of a solid are closer together and, therefore, can transmit the vibrations (energy) faster. …

5.Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases?

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18 hours ago Answer: Sound travels better in solids because the molecules in a solid are closely packed compared to a gas. Explanation: Due to the molecules being close together, they can transfer …

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