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why has my fridge stopped cooling

by Mr. Dusty Gislason Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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If your fridge seems to suddenly stop cooling, some common causes — listed from easiest to hardest to fix — can include:

  1. Power source has been switched off
  2. Thermostat isn’t set properly
  3. Blocked vents
  4. Dirty condenser coils
  5. Dirty or faulty gaskets
  6. Not enough space clearance
  7. Broken or stuck condenser fan
  8. Faulty circuit board

Full Answer

What to do if your refrigerator is not cooling properly?

Maytag Refrigerator Not Cooling or Freezing – Quick Fix

  1. Condenser Fan Motor. To check if the motor is faulty, spin the blades of the fan with your hands. ...
  2. Evaporator Fan Motor. Turn the blades of the fan manually. ...
  3. Start Relay. Test the relay between the start and run terminals to check for continuity. ...
  4. Start Capacitor. ...
  5. Condenser Coils. ...
  6. Thermistor. ...
  7. Temperature Control Thermostat. ...

What causes a refrigerator to stop cooling?

Top Reasons Why Refrigerator Is Not Cooling

  1. The refrigerator is not drawing power. It sounds obvious, but your first step in diagnosing an issue with your refrigerator should be confirming that the appliance is drawing power. ...
  2. Cool air is escaping. If your fridge is drawing power but isn’t keeping food cold, it could be that cool air is escaping. ...
  3. The thermostat is set too high. ...

More items...

Why is my refrigerator running but not cooling?

Why is my refrigerator running but not cooling? The most common reason why a refrigerator is not cooling is a problem with the evaporator coils. Over time, evaporator coils can become covered with ice, which prevents the coils from working properly. If the coils are covered in ice, the ice will need to be defrosted to fix the problem. Why is my ...

Why does my Refrigerator keep freezing everything?

Why is ice build up in my refrigerator?

  • Reason1. Defrost timer. If there is frost built up on the back of the fridge, it may be that the defrost timer has failed.
  • Reason2. Defrost thermostat. ...
  • Reason3. Door Gasket. ...
  • Reason4. Freezer drain. ...
  • Reason5. Ice Dispenser Chute Door. ...
  • Reason6. Defrost Temperature Sensor. ...
  • Reason7. Defrost heater. ...

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Why is my refrigerator running but not cooling?

If you can hear the compressor running but the fridge isn't cooling, the problem is most likely either frost-clogged evaporator coils or a stuck or broken evaporator fan. Evaporator fans often squeal or chirp when they start to go bad.

How do you fix a fridge that is not cooling?

Pull the unit away from the wall and unplug it. Check the owner's manual for any “off” or “zero” settings in your fridge and freezer and set them to off or zero. Plug the unit back in and adjust the temperature controls of both to your desired setting. Give the fridge about 24 hours to cool to your set temperature.

What is the first thing to check when a refrigerator stops working?

The first thing to check is the breaker (in your home's electrical service panel) of the circuit serving the fridge. Most homes have a dedicated 20-amp circuit for the fridge alone, while older homes may have it on a general kitchen circuit.

What to check if refrigerator stops cooling?

1:504:35Refrigerator Isn't Cooling — Refrigerator TroubleshootingYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe evaporator fan motor draws air over the coils to cool it and circulates. The air through theMoreThe evaporator fan motor draws air over the coils to cool it and circulates. The air through the freezer and refrigerator compartments. If the evaporator fan motor is defective the cold air will not

Will unplugging a fridge reset it?

Yes, unplugging the refrigerator will reset the appliance, provided you leave the refrigerator unplugged and undisturbed for 45 to 50 minutes. When the refrigerator is unplugged, do not open the doors.

How do you reset a refrigerator?

1:132:36Refrigerator Troubleshooting, Hard Reset, and Liquid ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf the cause of your issue is still a mystery you'll want to try what is called a hard reset unplugMoreIf the cause of your issue is still a mystery you'll want to try what is called a hard reset unplug your unit from the wall for 30 to 45. Minutes then plug the unit back in this will reset the unit.

Does a fridge have a reset button?

Most don't automatically reset. If the appliance has a reset button, it should just need to be held in for 30 seconds to correct the fridge. Some refrigerators, including Maytag and Amana, need to have the lock button and the reset or auto buttons held at the same time to reset the fridge.

How do you know if your fridge is dying?

Condensation appears on the outside of the fridge. Have you noticed that your fridge door seems to be “sweating”? This is one of the most common signs a refrigerator is dying, and it's usually a problem with the gasket or seal. Refrigerator door seals are crucial for keeping cold air in and warm air out.

Is it worth replacing a compressor on a refrigerator?

Well, if the refrigerator has turned more than 10-15 years, there is no point of investing money on the repairing. A new compressor will cost half of the total cost of a refrigerator. So, basically, you can spend a little more and buy a brand new refrigerator equipped with a new compressor.

How do you clean dirty condenser coils on a refrigerator?

0:152:13How to Clean the Condenser Coil on a Refrigerator - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBefore performing any internal repairs in refrigerator you'll want to make sure to unplug. It. NextMoreBefore performing any internal repairs in refrigerator you'll want to make sure to unplug. It. Next we remove the back panel from the refrigerator. With the back of the fridge removed.

How do you know if your refrigerator compressor is bad?

How to Tell if Refrigerator Compressor Is BadThe compressor starts making an unusual or loud noise when running.The compressor turns on and off too frequently.The compressor turns off prematurely.The refrigerator is not cooling.The compressor overheats.Your electricity bills are too high.

Can a fridge stop working but freezer still works?

Refrigerator not cooling but freezer is fine If your freezer is cold but the refrigerator is warm, it is possible that the parts that cool the refrigerator and freezer are working properly. Instead, the problem may reside in the air that is already getting to the freezer also getting to the refrigerator.

How do you clean dirty condenser coils on a refrigerator?

0:152:13How to Clean the Condenser Coil on a Refrigerator - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBefore performing any internal repairs in refrigerator you'll want to make sure to unplug. It. NextMoreBefore performing any internal repairs in refrigerator you'll want to make sure to unplug. It. Next we remove the back panel from the refrigerator. With the back of the fridge removed.

How do you know if your refrigerator compressor is bad?

How to Tell if Refrigerator Compressor Is BadThe compressor starts making an unusual or loud noise when running.The compressor turns on and off too frequently.The compressor turns off prematurely.The refrigerator is not cooling.The compressor overheats.Your electricity bills are too high.

Why is my freezer cold but not my fridge?

It is standard to find that most refrigerators use a fan to move cold air that is in the freezer into the evaporator. Then that air is pushed into the refrigerator area to keep it at a cool temperature. When this fan is not functioning properly, your freezer may seem fine, but your refrigerator will seem warm.

What is the average repair cost for a refrigerator?

What is the Average Refrigerator Repair Cost? The average refrigerator repair cost ranges from $200 to $1,000 and depends on what caused the issue. For example, refrigerator compressor repair cost will run between $200 and $450.

Top 8 reasons for your refrigerator not cooling enough or properly

Your refrigerator not cooling properly can be concerning, but the good news is that the cause may oftentimes be a quick and easy fix. If your fridg...

Why is my refrigerator not working but my freezer is?

If your freezer is cooling but your fridge isn’t, there could be several reasons why, including:Faulty or stuck evaporator fanDamper control may be...

Should I unplug a refrigerator that’s not cooling?

Unplugging your fridge may be recommended if there is heavy frost buildup that is blocking the vent from letting cold air move its way down into th...

Top 8 Reasons for Your Refrigerator Not Cooling Enough or properly

Your refrigerator not cooling properly can be concerning, but the good news is that the cause may oftentimes be a quick and easy fix. If your fridge seems to suddenly stop cooling, some common causes — listed from easiest to hardest to fix — can include:

1. Power source switched off or unplugged

If your fridge isn’t cooling, double check that it is still plugged into the electrical outlet and that the switch that powers your kitchen appliances hasn’t been switched off at the breaker box. If you open your refrigerator and the light isn’t turning on and isn’t cooling, check the power source.

3. Blocked vents

Refrigerators require proper airflow in order to cool properly. If your refrigerator isn’t cooling, it may be because food items are blocking the vents of the fridge and/or freezer compartments. Overstuffing your fridge with food can cause items to block the vents and prevent the cool air from circulating properly.

4. Dirty condenser coils

Over time, your refrigerator may gather dust, dirt and other particles on the condenser coils. Generally located on the bottom or back of your fridge, these coils can become blocked by pet hair or dust.

5. Dirty or faulty gaskets

The soft, flexible seal that is found on the inside of your refrigerator door (gaskets) can become dirty or worn over time, which may prevent them from sealing your fridge properly. The gaskets help prevent cold air from escaping, keeping it within the refrigerator compartment instead.

6. Not enough space clearance

As refrigerators go through the cooling process, heat is released when the vapor refrigerant condenses into liquid form. Your fridge needs at least ½” of clearance on the sides and 1 inch in the back in order for it to work at optimal performance.

7. Broken or stuck condenser fan

Most refrigerators come with at least one fan, usually located behind the appliance. This fan keeps the condenser coils cool and in turn helps prevent the compressor from overheating. If you notice that your fan has stopped working, then you may want to consult a professional for repair.

What to do if refrigerator fails?

While replacing some components on a refrigerator are not too difficult, pinpointing the exact cause of the problem can be tricky and requires the use of electrical testing equipment .

What to do if the light on my fridge doesn't come on?

If the light doesn’t come on, make sure the power cord is plugged in firmly and check again.

What to do if you don't trust the temperature reading?

If you don’t trust the temperature reading that you’re getting, or if yours is an older fridge without an internal thermostat, consider purchasing a separate, low-cost refrigerator thermostat ( view example on Amazon) for the purposes of testing. Advertisement.

How does cold air circulate in a refrigerator?

Cold air circulates back and forth through vents that run between the refrigerator’s freezer compartment and the refrigerator compartment. If something blocks the airflow, it can result in inconsistent temperatures in the refrigerated compartment.

What temperature should a refrigerator be?

Check the refrigerator’s thermostat. New refrigerators usually come preset at a mid-range temperature, between 35 and 37 degrees Fahrenheit because that’s the optimal temperature range for a fridge in order to keep perishable foods safe.

Can a freezer vent block a vent?

Frost buildup in the freezer can also block a vent, reducing or preventing cold air from reaching the refrigerator compartment. If the freezer compartment is heavily frosted, unplug the fridge and open the freezer door to allow the frost to melt. Once it melts, plug the fridge back in and it should cool better.

Can a refrigerator leak air?

A relatively new fridge on which the door seals are still supple can still leak air and fail the dollar bill test above when it’s out of level. If a refrigerator is lower on one side than the other, its heavy doors don’t always seal tightly.

Why does my refrigerator not cool?

Another common reason why refrigerators no longer cool is because their condenser coils are clogged. Most modern-day refrigerators feature a set of coils at the bottom. When dust, dirt, lint and other debris build up on these coils, they may lose its ability to produce cool air.

Why is air flow important in a refrigerator?

Proper air flow is critical to a refrigerator’s cooling ability. If the vents on the back of the unit are blocked by food, beverages, ice or debris, the unit won’t be able to circulate cool air. Stick your hand behind the refrigerator to see if you feel cool air blowing.

What temperature should a refrigerator be?

The ideal temperature range for a refrigerator is between 35 and 38 degrees Fahrenheit. Make sure the thermostat is set somewhere this range, and double-check it with an external thermometer to ensure it’s reading accurately.

Why is it important to keep food in a refrigerator?

The primary purpose of a refrigerator is to prolong the shelf-life of food by lowering the surrounding atmospheric temperature. Bacteria, viruses, mold and germs in general prefer warm and humid environments, so storing food in a cool environment discourages spoilage.

Does a refrigerator need airflow?

Lack of air flow over the coils drastically reduces the refrigerator’s cooling ability. The unit may still produce some cool air, but it’s minimal at best. Make sure the evaporator coils are clean and free of frost.

Does a refrigerator need to be defrosted to produce air?

Frost buildup on the evaporator coils may also hinder a refrigerator’s ability to produce cool air. If the unit’s self-defrost system fails, frost will gradually build up on the evaporator coils to the point where it restricts proper air flow.

Why does my refrigerator have a condenser fan?

The fan should run when the compressor is running. If the condenser fan does not function properly, the refrigerator’s temperature can rise and the compressor can overheat.

What happens if your refrigerator gasket is torn?

If your gasket has torn, you should replace it and see if your fridge stays cooler. The cold air can’t circulate.

What is the purpose of a condenser coil?

Condenser coils carry the hot gas produced by the compressor up to the evaporator coils. As the refrigerant travels through the coils at a high pressure, it cools and turns back into a liquid. Clogged condenser coils can produce poor circulation of air, restricting your fridge’s ability to keep cool.

What is the compressor in a refrigerator?

The compressor is the part of the fridge that compresses and pushes refrigerant vapor into the coils outside of the fridge. The pushing and pressure creates heat, forming hot gas that later cools and absorbs heat from the freezer and fridge.

How cold should a refrigerator be?

According to the FDA, a refrigerator’s temperature should be set to 40°F or lower , while the temperature of a freezer should be at 0°F.

Where is the condenser fan located?

Where It’s Located: The condenser fan is located in the bottom cabinet by the compressor and the condenser coils. It is important to note that refrigerators with condenser coils on the back will not have a fan. The Fix: First, ensure the condenser fan is spinning freely and not being obstructed by any objects.

How to fix a freezer fan that is not working?

After removing the evaporator panel in the back of the freezer, locate the fan and remove the mounting clip, fan blade, and wire harness. Install the new motor into the wire harness and put the motor into the housing. Insert the fan blades completely and reapply the mounting clip. Reattach the evaporator panel and put back the shelving.

What Is Fridge

Fridge is a type of refrigerator that uses an external cooling system…

Benefits of Fridge

Fridge has become a source of entertainment and relaxation for many people.

Sum Up

Refrigerators are appliances that are used to keep food and beverages cool.

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Why is my fridge not cooling?

If your fridge isn’t cooling properly but your freezer seems just fine, a faulty evaporator fan could be the reason. A fridge that moans and groans is another clue that you might have a broken fan.

Why does my refrigerator shut off?

The room environment where the refrigerator is placed can affect its thermometer. If the space is too cold, like, say, your second fridge in the garage, it might shut off because the appliance thinks it’s already up to temp. If the room is too hot, it could run constantly.

How to clean a fridge condenser coil?

Thankfully, fixing this problem is as easy as dusting. Locate your appliance’s condenser coils — they’re typically in the back or on the bottom of the fridge — and use a brush to get rid of dust. (They even make a special brush just for this purpose.) To help keep your fridge running smoothly, our pros recommend you clean the coils a couple of times a year.

Why does my fridge leak air?

Over time, the seals around the doors of your fridge, known as gaskets, suffer from wear and tear. When this happens, they don’t seal as well as they should, causing the fridge to leak cool air. Check to see if your gaskets have any cracks or tears or are loose. If so, you’ll want to have someone come out and replace them.

Can overloaded fridges circulate air?

If you can’t remember, it’s time to do a purge and toss anything that’s looking a bit suspect. Overloaded fridges can’t circulate cool air properly, and there’s also a possibility that items in your fridge could be blocking the cold air vent. 5.

What Make a Fridge Stop Working?

Automatic-defrost units include heaters that cycle on and off automatically to prevent frost buildup. Failure of any of these components or systems can make your fridge stop working.

Why does my fridge shut down?

If Your Fridge Has Stopped and the Light is Off. As obvious as this sounds, often a fridge shuts down completely because it’s simply getting no power. The first thing to check is the breaker (in your home’s electrical service panel) of the circuit serving the fridge.

How does a refrigerator work?

A refrigerator works on the same basic system as an air conditioner in your house or car. A closed loop of refrigerant absorbs heat and humidity from the interior storage compartments (mostly in the freezer) and passes through a series of coils that draw off and dissipate the heat into the air.

What makes a refrigerator heat transfer possible?

What you hear when your refrigerator “kicks on” is the compressor motor running the compressor.

What to do if your fridge light goes on but still works?

If Your Fridge Has Stopped but the Light Still Works. If the light goes on, you at least know the fridge is getting power. There are a few things you can try before calling a repairperson: 1. Turn down the freezer’s temperature setting to see if the fridge kicks on.

How many amps does a refrigerator need?

Most homes have a dedicated 20-amp circuit for the fridge alone, while older homes may have it on a general kitchen circuit. Turn the breaker back on (or replace the fuse) if you find that it has tripped.

What to do if compressor starts up?

If the compressor starts up, chances are something is making it overheat. Beyond trying these diagnostic tests, you’ll probably need to call a repair technician, who may test the following devices: compressor relay and overload protector, temperature controls, defrost timer, and evaporator fan.

Why is my refrigerator not staying cold?

on Apr 13, 2021. A refrigerator not staying cold enough is a hassle, as you are at risk of spoiling the foods inside. Most often, this problem is caused by something easy to fix. 1. Faulty Door Gaskets. The door gaskets in a refrigerator ensure a sealed closure every time you shut the door.

What causes a refrigerator to not work?

2. Dirty Condenser Coils. Dirty condenser coils can result in improper functioning of the fridge. These coils are located on the back or the underside. If you find this to be the cause of the problem, unplug the refrigerator before you attempt any cleaning, then pass the vacuum cleaner over the coil area.

What happens if a freezer fan is frost free?

If the frost-free feature fails, it will cause a buildup of frost around the evaporator coils in the freezer. This causes a malfunctioning of the evaporator fan that blows cold air around. The fan can also be damaged if it hits the frost.

Why does my refrigerator keep opening and closing?

Repetitive and frequent opening and closing of the refrigerator is also a possible cause because the warm air from outside replaces the cold air in the refrigerator every time you open it.

What is the temperature of a refrigerator?

Normally, refrigerators are set to a temperature of about 0°C (32°F), whereas the freezer sections are around -17°C (1.4°F). 5. Inadequate Air Flow Inside Refrigerator. A refrigerator that is loaded with too many food items can fail to maintain an adequate level of coolness across all the items kept in it.

How to tell if a fan blade is damaged?

You can tell when a fan blade gets damaged by the loud no ise coming from the now unbalanced fan. 4. Faulty or Incorrect Temperature Control. A faulty thermostat can lead to a refrigerator that is not maintaining the desired coldness.

Where is the door switch on a refrigerator?

The door switch is found around the perimeter of the refrigerator door opening , where it can activate this switch. It turns off the light in the refrigerator and resumes cooling action when you close the door. If this switch is not functioning properly, the refrigerator will not resume cooling as normal and may also be affected by the heat of the interior light not switching off.

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