
Furthermore, since breathing into a paper bag restricts how much fresh air a person can breathe in (which reduces blood oxygen levels) it may worsen the underlying medical condition. Heart attacks often occur due to reduced oxygen to the heart. 4
What does it mean when you breathe into a paper bag?
Breathing into a paper bag has become a symbol of hyperventilating and anxiety attacks. It’s used to help balance your breathing. This technique is helpful during an anxiety attack and panic attack because it can help regulate hyperventilation. Hyperventilation or “overbreathing” happens when you have rapid or shallow breathing.
Do paper bags hurt when you hyperventilate?
What paper bags do hurt are the dangerous medical conditions that look like hyperventilation. Heart attacks and asthma are most commonly confused with hyperventilation syndrome. Breathing into a paper bag restricts the fresh air you are able to get. Without fresh air, too little oxygen is in the air you're inhaling.
Does paper bag rebreathing cause death?
The author reports three cases in which this treatment, erroneously applied to patients who were hypoxemic or had myocardial ischemia, resulted in death. This clinical experience motivated a study of the effects of paper bag rebreathing in normal volunteers.
Is it safe to breathe into a plastic bag?
It’s Never Safe to Breathe into a Plastic Bag – Like we’re all warned as kids, you should never put a plastic bag over your head or breathe into a plastic bag. It’s not safe; paper bags only.

What is it called when you breathe into a paper bag?
With every inhale, they make that C02 available to their over-oxygenated blood. When you inhale your own exhaled air, it’s known as rebreathing .
Why does my blood have a high pH?
Our blood has an optimal pH, which is maintained by a specific ratio of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide. When you hyperventilate, that ratio is disturbed. Too much oxygen causes the pH of the blood to rise and become too alkaline. This is known as respiratory alkalosis. Symptoms can include anxiety, dizziness, dry mouth, tingling in the fingers and arms, chest pain or tremors. In fact, some research has suggested a link between panic disorders and poor regulation of blood pH.
Is it safe to rebreathe?
However, it’s important to note that rebre athing is unsafe for certain people, particularly those with heart or lung problems. Having too little oxygen in the blood, which is known as hypoxemia, can share symptoms with an anxiety attack. These include shortness of breath, dizziness and rapid breathing.
Is C02 bad for you?
Since C02 is a metabolic byproduct -- sometimes it’s referred to as a waste product -- that may not seem like a bad thing. Too much C02 dissolved in the blood can cause symptoms that range from dizziness, drowsiness, headache, confusion and shortness of breath to heart arrhythmias, seizures and loss of consciousness.
Why do we breathe in paper bags?
The idea behind breathing into a paper bag or mask is that rebreathing exhaled air helps your body put CO2 back into your blood. While breathing into a paper bag to treat hyperventilation can work in theory, many doctors (and patients) don't find it to be a particularly quick or effective method.
Why do people use paper bags for heart attacks?
If someone having a heart attack opts to use the paper bag method because they think they're hyperventilating, the decision may delay potentially life-saving medical intervention.
Is hyperventilation a sign of stress?
Symptoms You Shouldn't Ignore. There are times when it will be difficult to determine if hyperventilation is the result of anxiety, stress, or a more serious health condition. As a general rule, if you are experiencing severe hyperventilation or experiencing it for the first time, it's best to seek medical care.
Is it dangerous to use a paper bag?
Using the paper bag method is most dangerous when someone has mistaken respiratory distress for hyperventilation when it is actually a symptom of a more serious medical condition.
Can paper bags cause hyperventilation?
Symptoms of other serious conditions can also overlap with hyperventilation and may be worse ned by using the paper bag method instead of seeking medical care. Other conditions that may result in symptoms similar to hyperventilation include: Head injuries: A head injury can lead to changes in breathing.
Can hyperventilation cause panic attacks?
If you have frequent panic attacks and anxiety you may have a chronic case of hyperventilation. Your healthcare provider can help you find the best treatment and management strategies.
Does paper bag work in real life?
While a TV character might get relief from the symptoms of hyperventilation using the method, it doesn't always work in real life.
How to stop panicking when you're grabbing a bag?
So next time you begin to panic. Instead of grabbing a bag simply add some small breath holds or attempt to slow down your exhales. This will create the same calming affect and keep your brain from pulling that fail safe.
What happens when you hyperventilate?
When you hyperventilate you breathe too much, hence the term hyper (more) ventilate (breathe). As you do this you breath out way more Carbon Dioxide than normal. You begin to dump out all of the CO2 that helps create the energy your body needs to live. I’m skipping a few steps, but without CO2 your body and brain don’t get the Oxygen they need.
How to stop yourself from passing out?
Well, if you don’t want to pass out you can stop yourself in the middle of panicking and hold your breath. That will boost the CO2 back into your system. Or you can just grab a paper bag and hyperventilate into it instead! The bag keeps the CO2 inside and forces you to breathe it back in so you don’t lose too much.
Why do we breathe in paper bags?
Breathing into a paper bag relieves hyperventilation by restoring carbon dioxide levels and correcting the rate of breathing.
Why Does Breathing into a Paper Bag Relieve Hyperventilation?
Breathing into a paper bag relieves hyperventilation by allowing us to restore the balance between carbon dioxide and oxygen in the bloodstream.
Why is it important to recognize and identify your hyperventilation as soon as it occurs?
This is why is it so important to recognize and identify your hyperventilation as soon as it occurs. By getting our breathing under control, we can slow a panic attack down before it has the chance to worsen beyond our control.
How to control your breathing when you are hyperventilating?
Once you recognize that you are hyperventilating, you can take control of your breathing by intentionally breathing at a more ideal rate. There are many conflicting opinions on the best rate of breathing for anxiety, but my current suggestion is the 4-7-8 breathing technique.
How to control hyperventilation?
Both of these practices incorporate breath work in such a way that teaches you how to effectively control your breathing. Click the links for significantly more info on either.
What happens to oxygen and carbon dioxide during hyperventilation?
During hyperventilation, am imbalance occurs between oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the bloodstream. Because of our fast and shallow breathing, our carbon dioxide levels drop below what they should be. This makes the pH of our blood rise, causing respiratory alkalosis.
How long should you hold your breath?
If you can’t hold your breath for this long, you can keep the ratio and try it for a shorter length of time (such as 2 seconds in, hold for 3.5 seconds, 4 seconds out).
