Fluorine
Fluorine is a chemical element with the symbol F and atomic number 9. It is the lightest halogen and exists as a highly toxic pale yellow diatomic gas at standard conditions. As the most electronegative element, it is extremely reactive, as it reacts with almost all other elements, except for helium and …
Why is fluorine more reactive and less stable than nitrogen?
i.e. nitrogen has half filled p subshell that make it more stable than fluorine And fluorine requires only 1 electron to complete it's octet to get stable.. Therefore Fluorine is more reactive and less stable than Nitrogen.
Why does fluorine react so strongly with other elements?
That “drive” to be stable results in fluorine strongly attracting electrons from other elements, particularly those in Groups 1 and 2, who are just an electron or two away from having their own full and stable orbitals. Of course, the stronger the attraction is, the more likely an element is to react with another.
Why is fluorine so hard to find in nature?
Because of its reactivity, elemental fluorine is never found in nature and no other chemical element can displace fluorine from its compounds. Fluorine bonds with almost any element, both metals and nonmetals, because it is a very strong oxidizing agent. It is very unstable and reactive since it is so close to its ideal electron configuration.
Why is fluorine the most reactive metal?
Therefore, fluorine is the most electronegative atom and hence most reactive. Originally Answered: Why if fluorine the most reactive metal? Fluorine (F) is the first element in the Halogen group (group 17) in the periodic table.
Why is fluorine the most reactive?
the valence bonding is seen close to the nucleus hence the attraction for a new electron is greater and can gain an extra electron more easily.
Why nitrogen gas is less reactive than fluorine?
And fluorine requires only 1 electron to complete it's octet to get stable.. Therefore Fluorine is more reactive and less stable than Nitrogen.
Why is fluorine more reactive than other?
Solution : Fluorine is the most reactive element among halogen. This is due to the minimum value of F-F bond dissociation energy. Hence fluorine is more reactive than other halogens.
How is fluorine most reactive?
(2) It requires only one electron to complete the octet.
(3) The atomic size of flourine is the smallest among the halogens. Hence, the nuclear attraction on the outermost electrons is maximum. Hence, fluorine is the most reactive among the halogens.
Why is fluorine more electronegative than nitrogen?
Oxygen takes electrons from all other atoms but when it is bonded with fluorine, it has to give up electrons, this proves that fluorine is the most electronegative.
Which element would be more reactive nitrogen or fluorine?
Flourine is most reactive element. This is so because N ,O and F have 5 ,6,7 electrons resp in their valence shell. thus, fluorine requires only one electron to complete its octet in comparison to nitrogen and oxygen, which require 2 and 3 electrons respectively. so the chemical reactivity increases from N to F.
Why is fluorine the most reactive nonmetal?
Fluorine is the most reactive non-metal because it is the most electronegative of all of the non-metal elements of the periodic table. Due to its strong electro negativity & small size, Fluorine has a strong tendency to accept electrons from other atoms or ions.
Why fluorine is the most reactive element in Group 7?
This is because group 7 elements react by gaining an electron. As you move down the group, the amount of electron shielding increases, meaning that the electron is less attracted to the nucleus. For this reason, fluorine is the most reactive halogen and astatine is the least reactive of the halogens.
Why is fluorine the most electronegative element?
Fluorine is the most electronegative element because it has 5 electrons in it's 2P shell. The optimal electron configuration of the 2P orbital contains 6 electrons, so since Fluorine is so close to ideal electron configuration, the electrons are held very tightly to the nucleus.
Why is fluorine the most reactive element in Group 17?
Because the halogen elements have seven valence electrons, they only require one additional electron to form a full octet. This characteristic makes them more reactive than other non-metal groups.
Why is fluorine which is in the halogen family the most reactive non-metal and why are the halogens the most reactive family in the non metals?
The most reactive nonmetal is fluorine. Fluorine is a halogen, which is Group 17 on the periodic table, and the halogens are the most reactive nonmetals. This is because they all have one empty space in their valence electron shells. Was this answer helpful?