The botanical name is derived from the common names 'dog rose' or similar in several European languages, including classical Latin and ancient (Hellenistic period) Greek. The Roman naturalist Pliny attributed the name dog rose to a belief that the plant's root could cure the bite of a mad dog. It is not clear if the dogs were rabid.
What does the dog rose symbolize?
Symbolically, the meaning of this shrub is quite extensive since the two dominating themes surrounding the flower are pain and pleasure. The reference to “pain” is said to come from the belief that the medicinal properties of the plant can be used to cure a mad dog's bite.
What is a dog rose flower?
Dog roses (Rosa canina) are a hardy wild rose species. This deciduous shrub produces many arching stems that are covered in small thorns. The toothed leaves are a medium green color. Showy flowers appear in the late spring, and small, oval, glossy, red-orange fruits (or rose hips) follow the blooms.
What is dog rose good for?
They are used to treat kidney and lower urinary tract disorders as well as arthritis, gout, and common colds and their associated fevers. A great source of vitamin C, rose hips can be made into jams, syrups, and tea. Petals and hips can be used to treat various digestive ailments.
Can you eat dog rose?
Yes, all rosehips are edible. The 'Hip' is actually the fruit of the rose. The tastiest ones foragers usually gather are Dog Rose (Rosa canina). This is the traditional rose that was used in bygone days for all those old-fashioned recipes you might come across in your decrepitly ancient cookbooks.
What does dog rose smell like?
Rosa canina is also called the Dog Rose, perhaps because it was once used to treat dog bites. In the garden you will like Rosa canina for its delicate pinkish-white single flowers with a light old-fashioned rose scent. This is a tall climbing rose, easily reaching eight feet or more.
Do dog roses smell?
Flowers: large pink or white with five petals and many stamens. They have a faint sweet smell.
Are dog rose thorns poisonous?
If you own a dog and are worried that rose bushes may be toxic to dogs, don't worry; the petals and leaves are nontoxic to dogs. You do need to worry about what rose care products you're applying and rose thorns, though.
What is the fruit of a dog rose called?
This plant belongs to the Rosaceae family, and has many names. It's easily recognizable since it looks a lot like thorny rose bushes. It has pink or white flowers and bears red fruit called rose hips.
Where should you plant a dog rose?
Grows in full sun with moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil. For best flowering apply a balanced fertiliser and mulch in late winter or early spring. It can tolerate poor soil.
What happens if you eat rose hips whole?
Rose hips are not poisonous. You can eat all rose hips. However, just because they aren't exactly toxic, doesn't mean you can eat all that your heart desires. Rose bushes are often sprayed with various herbicides and pesticides. They also contain irritating hairs in their seeds.
Is wild rose the same as dog rose?
Dog-rose is the most abundant and widespread of our wild rose species, and also the most variable. It is an aggregate of similar subspecies and its sweet-scented blooms can vary in colour from white to deep pink.
Is dog rose the same as rosehip?
Dog Rose (also known as Rosehip), is a climbing wild rose with white-pink flowers and a soft subtle scent. Its deep orange-red fruit, the rosehip, is the most commonly used part of the plant, although dog rose has many other uses in food and medicine.
Is a dog rose a real rose?
Rosa canina, commonly known as the dog rose, is a variable climbing, wild rose species native to Europe, northwest Africa, and western Asia.
Where should you plant a dog rose?
Grows in full sun with moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil. For best flowering apply a balanced fertiliser and mulch in late winter or early spring. It can tolerate poor soil.
Is wild rose the same as dog rose?
Dog-rose is the most abundant and widespread of our wild rose species, and also the most variable. It is an aggregate of similar subspecies and its sweet-scented blooms can vary in colour from white to deep pink.
Is dog rose the same as rosehip?
Dog Rose (also known as Rosehip), is a climbing wild rose with white-pink flowers and a soft subtle scent. Its deep orange-red fruit, the rosehip, is the most commonly used part of the plant, although dog rose has many other uses in food and medicine.
Why is a dog rose called a dog rose?
The name was attributed to a belief many years ago that the root could be used to cure the bite of a mad (rabid) dog.
What is a Dog Rose?
This rose is classified by some as a climber while others classify it as a weedy shrub rose, also known as briar rose or dog briar. Like most wild rosebushes, it has a growth habit that is considered aggressive and, thus, invasive in some areas, overcoming desired plants in the garden.
What are rose hips used for?
They are used to treat kidney and lower urinary tract disorders as well as arthritis, gout and common colds and their associated fevers. A great source of vitamin C, rose hips can be made into jams, syrups and tea.
Where do dog roses grow?
So where do dog roses grow? Dog rose plants can be found growing on the east coast of North America, from Quebec, Canada to North Carolina, USA and west to Kansas, USA, as well as from British Columbia, Canada to California and east to Utah, USA. Again, the dog rose is considered extremely invasive and very hard to control once it gets established. The blooms and foliage are very attractive as well as the deep red to orange rose hips.
How long does it take for a dog rose to grow?
In other cases, they can take up to two years to germinate. The dog rose reaches heights from 4 feet to 16 ½ feet (1.2 to 5 m.), depending on the age and growing conditions of the rosebush, such as having growing support to climb up.
How long does it take for rose hips to germinate?
In other cases, they can take up to two years to germinate.
How many petals does a wild rose have?
The blooms resemble classic wild rose blooms with five petals that are mildly fragrant and have a color range from light pink to white. Blooming is once a year, typically appearing from spring through summer.
Why is a dog rose called a dog rose?
The Roman naturalist Pliny attributed the name dog rose to a belief that the plant's root could cure the bite of a mad dog. It is not clear if the dogs were rabid. According to The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, the English name is a direct translation of the plant's name from classical Latin, rosa canina, itself a translation of the Greek κυνόροδον ('kunórodon'); It is known to have been used to treat the bite of rabid dogs in the 18th and 19th centuries. The origin of its name may be related to the hooked prickles on the plant that have resemblance to a dog's canines. It is sometimes considered that the word 'dog' has a disparaging meaning in this context, indicating 'worthless' as compared with cultivated garden roses.
When was the dog rose first used?
The first recorded significance of the flower dates back hundreds of years ago to The Academy of Floral Games (founded in 1323) , which gifted poets a sprig of dog rose to reward them for their literary excellence. Due to this ritual, the branches became increasingly popular and can be found frequently mentioned in several famous poems. Most prevalent in the United Kingdom, William Shakespeare wrote about the flower in "A Mid-Summer Night's Dream", which in his time was called eglantine, though it can now also refer to Rosa rubiginosa (Sweet brier)
What is dog rose meiosis?
Canina meiosis. The dog roses, the Canina section of the genus Rosa (20-30 species and subspecies, which occur mostly in Northern and Central Europe), have an unusual kind of meiosis that is sometimes called permanent odd polyploidy, although it can occur with even polyploidy (e.g. in tetraploids or hexaploids).
What is a wild rose?
The wild plant is used for stabilising soil in land reclamation and specialised landscaping schemes. Numerous cultivars have been named, though few are common in cultivation. The cultivar Rosa canina 'Assisiensis' is the only dog rose without thorns. The flower is one of the national symbols of Romania .
How many sepals are in a dog rose?
The riddle contains an effective way of identifying the differing roses of the canina group, where the brethren' refers to the five sepals of the dog-rose, two of which are whiskered on both sides, two quite smooth and the last one whiskered on one side only.
Why is Leitrim called Wild Rose County?
It is the county flower of Hampshire, and Ireland's County Leitrim is nicknamed "The Wild Rose County" due to the prevalence of the dog rose in the area. Legend states the Thousand-year Rose or Hildesheim Rose, which climbs against a wall of Hildesheim Cathedral, dates back to the establishment of the diocese in 815.
Where can I find Rosa canina?
During World War II in the United States, Rosa canina was planted in victory gardens, and can still be found growing throughout the country, including roadsides and in wet, sandy areas along the coastlines. In Bulgaria, where it grows in abundance, the hips are used to make a sweet wine as well as tea.
