
Russian Baltic Birch Plywood is native to Europe or the northeastern part of Europe somewhere around the Baltic sea
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden, northeast Germany, Poland, Russia and the North and Central European Plain. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A …
Why is Baltic birch 5x5?
Baltic Birch is a plywood that is light in color with excellent strength and stability due to core made out of single piece Birch veneers. The thick face veneer allows a lot of sanding without going through the top veneer. Woodworkers cover the edges of Baltic Birch with edge banding or leave the edges bare. We stock the sheets in 5’x5′ and ...
Is Baltic birch plywood good for cabinets?
This abundance makes birch the most affordable solid-wood material for kitchen cabinets. Birch is a pale wood with a slightly yellowish cast. For this reason, it usually looks best in natural finishes and is more popular in traditional kitchens.
Is Baltic birch plywood a hardwood?
Yes. Baltic birch is 100% hardwood. It is entirely made by using birch plies which are also known as hardwood and don’t use any softwood or filler plies in the middle. But that’s just a quick snapshot of the question.
What finish to use for Baltic birch?
- Sand lightly with 220. Tack off the dust.
- Use an alkyd primer. If you have any knots or voids, use a shellac-based primer (like Zinsser BIN).
- Sand lightly again with 220.
- Use an oilbased paint for the top coat.
- You can use poly on top to make it rock hard (polycrylic on latex; pu on oil).

What does Baltic birch mean?
Baltic Birch is not a specific species of birch, but is a general designation of plywood from Russia, Finland, and nearby Baltic states. As with any natural wood product, quality can be variable. However, Baltic Birch plywood is generally regarded as being of higher quality than standard birch plywood.
What is the difference between birch and Baltic birch?
Standard birch is great for painting, which can give your piece a unique look and color. Baltic birch has a consistent grain pattern that tends to become blotchy when stained. If you want to change the appearance of the wood, use a gel stain or dye. Luckily, Baltic birch has an appealing natural finish.
Is Baltic birch only from Russia?
Sources: The Baltic birch tree originates in the Baltic States – Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Baltic birch plywood is primarily produced in Finland and Russia.
What is special about Baltic birch plywood?
Baltic birch plywood is the most versatile plywood available. Baltic birch plywood is unique because of its all-birch veneer core that's cross-banded and laminated with exterior grade glue, making for a superior stable sheet. It also has a thicker face veneer than traditional cabinet grade plywood.
Is Russian birch the same as Baltic birch?
Russian Birch, also known as Baltic Birch, is the wood of choice for many carpenters, furniture makers, and manufacturers, and it's easy to see why. This wood is made up of hard layers that give it a void-free core.
Can Baltic birch plywood get wet?
Is Baltic Birch Plywood Waterproof? Baltic birch plywood isn't waterproof. However, using the correct sealants can make this type of plywood waterproof. Even though the glue used in the manufacturing process is waterproof, the wood itself isn't waterproof.
Is Baltic birch waterproof?
Baltic Birch is glued up with a waterproof glue, which can make it useful in damp situations. Baltic Birch is superior in screw holding. Which is critical in woodworking.
Does all birch plywood come from Russia?
Russia supplies around 10% of the hardwood plywood America uses, with the far majority (97%) being birch plywood products, according to wood resource blog TimberCheck.
Is Baltic birch still available?
For contract furniture manufacturers like us, plywood is a key issue. Baltic birch plywood from Russia, a mainstay for case goods, is no longer available because of the war in Ukraine. But even before the war, tariffs on Chinese imports put huge demand on local plywood supplies.
Is Baltic birch better than MDF?
Baltic Birch is considered stronger then MDF because of its composition, though this can vary based on the thickness of the material used. Some Baltic Birch letters come with a burned edge from being cut on a laser. This example comes from a stand alone sign that stands upright on a wood base.
Is Baltic birch a hardwood or softwood?
Baltic birch is considered as hardwood but softer than ash or maple. Baltic birch plywood has become popular plywood because of its natural strength. There are several reasons why Baltic birch is considered as a hardwood.
What is the highest quality plywood?
A-grade plywoodA has the highest quality and is the most expensive, and D is the least expensive. A-grade plywood features a smooth, sanded surface without knots. Any wood defects have been repaired with synthetic filler, so the veneer can be painted. A-grade plywood is ideal for furniture or cabinet doors.
What is the best grade of birch plywood?
B/BBBaltic, Russian and other European birch plywood faces are graded by the letters B (best), BB, CP and C (worst) for both the face and the back. These plywoods usually have a consistent void-free core of the same species as the face. Generally B/BB is the best grade that is available.
Is Baltic birch better than MDF?
Baltic Birch is considered stronger then MDF because of its composition, though this can vary based on the thickness of the material used. Some Baltic Birch letters come with a burned edge from being cut on a laser. This example comes from a stand alone sign that stands upright on a wood base.
What wood is similar to Baltic birch?
Eucalyptus Plywood Alternative to Baltic Birch Plywood.
Is Baltic birch a hardwood or softwood?
Baltic birch is considered as hardwood but softer than ash or maple. Baltic birch plywood has become popular plywood because of its natural strength. There are several reasons why Baltic birch is considered as a hardwood.
How Much Does Baltic Birch Plywood Cost?
Due to obvious reasons and the wide range of benefits it offers, Baltic birch plywood is not a cheap product to buy.
Why is Baltic Birch plywood used for cabinets?
Because it resists moisture Baltic birch plywood is also a popular choice for making cabinets, counters for the bathroom and kitchen, and furniture.
What is the first thing you notice when looking at Baltic birch plywood?
The first thing you notice when looking at Baltic birch plywood is its sharp, neat appearance.
Can you make joints with Baltic birch plywood?
You can make clean joints using Baltic birch plywood thanks to its tough core and uniform surface.
Is Baltic Birch plywood good?
Baltic birch plywood is of high enough quality that it finds its way into construction, remodeling, and many woodworking projects.
Where do the sage trees come from?
As the name implies, the trees originate around the Baltic Sea and the northeastern section of Europe.
Is Baltic Birch Plywood Waterproof – Can it be Used Outdoors?
Plywood is said to be waterproof and exterior grade when it resists moisture and humidity to a greater degree compared to other types.
Where is Baltic Birch made?
To start, Baltic birch is a plywood product native to the northeastern region of Europe around the Baltic Sea. It’s manufactured for European cabinetmaking.
Why is Baltic Birch plywood?
Superior Screw Holding. Because the core layers of Baltic birch are actually veneers of birch (rather than a softer, secondary wood) and form a void-free core, screws bite and hold with 100% of their threads.
What is the difference between Baltic Birch and marine plywood?
Usually the 4x8 Baltic birch is made with waterproof adhesive as well, but the 5x5 is usually not. Be aware of that. The difference between Marine Plywood and Baltic Birch made with exterior glue will be in the veneers. Different brands or manufacturers of marine plywood use different types of woods.
Why is 3/4" Baltic Birch better than 3/4"?
It should be obvious that the thicker sheets are more stable because they have more plies. 3/4″ Baltic birch in particular won’t change much in width or length , that’s why it’s great for jigs and fixtures that need to maintain accuracy over the years.
What type of wood is used in marine plywood?
Different brands or manufacturers of marine plywood use different types of woods. Some use fir, some use meranti, some use other things. So exterior Baltic birch and marine plywood will perform about the same in exterior applications. Depending on the brand, they'll have a different appearance.
Does Baltic Birch have patches?
Even the highest grade of Baltic birch allows for patches. While at first glance they might seem unsightly, they’re indeed correcting a worse problem that you wouldn’t like any better – such as knots or discoloration. Fortunately, patches are color matched, so they blend as best as they can to the surrounding areas.
Do Baltic birch edges look bad?
Baltic birch edges don’t look too bad when shaped, sanded and finished.
What size is a baltic birch?
Other sizes of baltic birch are available, though, including 4′ x 8′ and a frankly ridiculous 5′ x 10′.
What is baltic birch plywood?
Unlike standard birch plywood, which is simply the product of cheaper layers or plies sandwiched between two outer layers of birch, baltic birch plywood contains only layers of high-quality birch wood.
Why Is Baltic Birch Plywood So Expensive?
Here a few reasons why baltic birch tends to be more expensive than other types of plywood:
What is B/BB birch?
B/BB is now the highest quality and most expensive grade of baltic birch that you can buy.
Is Baltic Birch plywood void free?
Baltic birch plywood, on the other hand, tends to be pretty much void-free, and there are a few reasons for this.
Is baltic birch more uniform?
Firstly, the layers making up baltic birch are a lot more uniform in terms of depth, which, when combined with high-quality glues and significant care and attention during their application, results in fewer voids and air gaps in the finished product.
Is baltic birch plywood premium quality?
It’s important to remember that baltic birch plywood is a premium-quality product using premium-quality materials.
What is the difference between Baltic birch and standard birch?
Baltic birch and standard birch create different styles when finished. Standard birch is great for painting, which can give your piece a unique look and color. Baltic birch has a consistent grain pattern that tends to become blotchy when stained. If you want to change the appearance of the wood, use a gel stain or dye. Luckily, Baltic birch has an appealing natural finish. Whether you’re displaying the consistent grain pattern of the face or back or using the exposed edges to highlight Baltic birch’s many layers, this adds a unique aesthetic to any project.
How to change the look of Baltic birch?
If you want to change the appearance of the wood, use a gel stain or dye. Luckily, Baltic birch has an appealing natural finish. Whether you’re displaying the consistent grain pattern of the face or back or using the exposed edges to highlight Baltic birch’s many layers, this adds a unique aesthetic to any project.
Is Baltic Birch plywood strong?
Strength. When it comes to strength and stability, Baltic birch is hard to beat. The wood has about twice as many plys as standard birch plywood, and each layer is made up of birch, not MDF, particle board, or another type of core. With almost no voids, a harder core, and a consistent thickness throughout, this wood grips and holds screws tight.
Is Baltic birch plywood thicker than plywood?
Both types of plywood showcase birch veneers on the face and back of each sheet. The veneers on Baltic birch are thicker than most plywood veneers, giving it additional heft and strength. Since each layer is made of Baltic birch, you can sand this wood down to meet your needs. Standard birch plywood, on the other hand, has thin veneers (about 1 millimeter in thickness) that can’t withstand the sanding process. Instead, standard birch plywood is a good choice when you want to paint something or don’t want to change its finish.
Does Baltic Birch have voids?
Conversely, Baltic birch has very few voids. When voids do appear, most wood suppliers will use a “knockout” to replace the void with an intact piece of wood. With so few voids, Baltic birch offers more stability than its standard counterpart.
Is birch plywood good for painting?
Instead, standard birch plywood is a good choice when you want to paint something or don’t want to change its finish.
Where is Baltic Birch plywood made?
Baltic Birch Plywood is basically produced from the wood of Baltic trees. It is originally found in the Baltic states of Russia and Finland.
What size plywood is Baltic Birch?
The sizes are varied according to the structures. Often, the plywood sheets are made for furniture-making purposes. Therefore, there is a standard size of 5`x5` sheets.
What is Baltic plywood used for?
The Baltic birch plywood is used in making decoration pieces to décor your home. Most of the hangings, shelves, frames, and racks are made of Baltic birch plywood. It is used for making attractive wall decors. You can make a transformation of your old furniture and can create a required design by using its wood.
