Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings was an American author who lived in rural Florida and wrote novels with rural themes and settings. Her best known work, The Yearling, about a boy who adopts an orphaned fawn, won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1939 and was later made into a movie of the same name. …
Who is Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings?
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. Written By: Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, née Marjorie Kinnan, (born Aug. 8, 1896, Washington, D.C., U.S.—died Dec. 14, 1953, St. Augustine, Fla.), American short-story writer and novelist who founded a regional literature of backwoods Florida.
What was Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings' first book?
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. Her first book, South Moon Under, also was published in 1933 (the year of her divorce from Charles Rawlings) and was followed by Golden Apples (1935) and The Yearling (1938), which won a Pulitzer Prize. The Yearling, the bittersweet story of a backwater boy who adopts a fawn, was made into a motion picture (1946)...
Where is Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings buried?
Her land at Cross Creek is now the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Historic State Park. Norton Baskin survived her by 44 years, passing away in 1997. They are buried side-by-side at Antioch Cemetery near Island Grove, Florida.
What is another name for Marjorie Kinnan?
Alternative Title: Marjorie Kinnan. Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, née Marjorie Kinnan, (born Aug. 8, 1896, Washington, D.C., U.S.—died Dec. 14, 1953, St. Augustine, Fla.), American short-story writer and novelist who founded a regional literature of backwoods Florida.
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What books did Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings write?
The Yearling1938Cross Creek1942South Moon Under1933Cross Creek Cookery1942The Secret River1955The Sojourner1953Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings/Books
When did Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings move to Cross Creek?
1928Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings moved to Cross Creek, Florida in 1928 with her husband Charles. After she visited the state she immediately fell in love with the area. She had long craved a tranquil landscape in which she could write her books. They bought the land including the house.
How long did Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings live at Cross Creek?
During the 25 years that Marjorie lived at Cross Creek, many different workers lived at the tenant house and worked on her grove and farm.
How old was Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings when she died?
57 years (1896–1953)Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings / Age at death
Is Cross Creek based on a true story?
Cross Creek is a 1983 American biographical drama romance film starring Mary Steenburgen as The Yearling author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. The film is directed by Martin Ritt and is based in part on Rawlings's 1942 memoir Cross Creek.
How did Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings contribute to Florida?
During her two decades at Cross Creek, Rawlings published eight books. By far the most famous was The Yearling, her story of a boy and his love for a deer in Florida's scrub country. The best-selling novel won the Pulitzer Prize of 1939 and brought its author wealth and enduring fame.
Where was Cross Creek filmed?
Cross Creek is based on the life of Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, author of The Yearling and other Florida stories. Filmed at her home in Cross Creek and at other nearby communities, the movie is filled with the rich green of the Florida landscape.
Where is Marjorie Rawlings buried?
the Antioch CemeteryMarjorie Rawlings and Norton Baskin are buried side by side in the Antioch Cemetery on the outskirts of Island Grove, about seven miles east of her home in Cross Creek. Some of her neighbors mentioned in Cross Creek, such as Zelma Cason, Berney Bass, Tom Morrison, and Chet Crosby, are buried there also.
When was Cross Creek published?
1942Cross Creek / Originally published
Is The Yearling a true story?
Marjorie published the novel “South Moon Under” in 1933 and “The Yearling,” based on a true story she had been told, in 1938. It was a sensation, winning the Pulitzer Prize. The story is plain enough: Jody's pet deer is eating the family's corn and must be put down but readers' emotions were and still are touched.
What county is Cross Creek Florida?
Alachua CountyCross Creek / CountyLocated in Southeast Alachua County, about 20 miles from Gainesville, Cross Creek connects Orange Lake and Lochloosa Lake. It is more famously known as the home of American author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings.
Who wrote Cross Creek?
Marjorie Kinnan RawlingsCross Creek / Author
What's the movie Cross Creek about?
In the late 1920s, columnist Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings (Mary Steenburgen) moves to Cross Creek, Fla., to dedicate herself to writing a serious novel. Despite her husband's eventual departure, the initial suspicion of the locals about her work, and the challenge of finding a worthy subject to devote herself to, Marjorie persists in her dream. With the inspiration of kindly Marsh Turner (Rip Torn) and his daughter, Ellie (Dana Hill), Marjorie discovers the perfect theme for her novel.Cross Creek / Film synopsis
Who wrote The Yearling?
Marjorie Kinnan RawlingsThe Yearling / AuthorThe Yearling is a novel by American writer Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, published in March 1938. It was the main selection of the Book of the Month Club in April 1938. It won the 1939 Pulitzer Prize for the Novel. It was the best-selling novel in the United States in 1938, when it sold more than 250,000 copies.
Who is Marjorie Rawlings?
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings (August 8, 1896 – December 14, 1953) was an American author who lived in rural Florida and wrote novels with rural themes and settings. Her best known work, The Yearling, about a boy who adopts an orphaned fawn, won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1939 and was later made into a movie ...
What was Marjorie Rawlings' view on race relations?
She described her African-American employee Idella as "the perfect maid". Their relationship is described in the book Idella: Marjorie Rawlings' "Perfect Maid ", by Idella Parker and Mary Keating.
Where is Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings buried?
Norton Baskin survived her by 44 years, passing away in 1997. They are buried side by side at Antioch Cemetery near Island Grove , Florida. Her tombstone, with Baskin's inscription, reads "Through her writing she endeared herself to the people of the world." Rawlings's reputation has managed to outlive those of many of her contemporaries. A posthumously published children's book, The Secret River, won a Newbery Honor in 1956, and movies were made, long after her death, of her story Gal Young Un, and her semi-fictionalized memoir Cross Creek (Norton Baskin, then in his eighties, made a cameo appearance in the latter movie as a man sitting in a rocking chair). In 1986, Rawlings was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame. Three years later, in 1989, she won the Florida Folk Heritage Award. In 2008, the United States Postal Service unveiled a stamp bearing Rawlings's image, in her honor. She was named a Great Floridian in 2009 by the state of Florida. The program honors persons who made “major contributions to the progress and welfare" of Florida.
Where was Marjorie Kinnan born?
Early life. Marjorie Kinnan was born in 1896 in Washington, D.C., the daughter of Ida May ( née Traphagen) and Arthur Frank Kinnan, an attorney for the US Patent Office. She grew up in the Brookland neighborhood and was interested in writing as early as age six, and submitted stories to the children's sections of newspapers until she was 16.
Where did Rawlings and Baskin live?
Rawlings and Baskin made their primary home at Crescent Beach , and Rawlings and Baskin both continued their respective occupations independently.
Why did Marjorie meet Calvin and Mary Long?
Marjorie actually made many visits to meet with Calvin and Mary Long to observe their family relationships. This relationship ended up being used as a model for the family in her most successful novel, The Yearling.
Where did Marjorie and Marjorie move to?
The couple moved to Louisville, Kentucky, writing for the Louisville Courier-Journal and then Rochester, New York both writing for the Rochester Journal, and Marjorie writing a syndicated column called "Songs of the Housewife".
Where did Marjorie Kinnan and Charles Rawlings live?
While working on the university's literary magazine, Kinnan had met a fellow writer, Charles Rawlings. In 1919 the couple married and moved to Louisville, Kentucky where they both worked briefly as writers for the Louisville Courier-Journal. The couple soon moved to Rochester, New York, Charles' home town, and began writing for the Rochester Journal. Marjorie had her own column at the paper, called "Songs of the Housewife."
Where did Marjorie Rawlings live?
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings (1896-1953) was a well-known American writer of the 1930s and ‘40s who drew material for her stories from the rugged Alachua County region and, in particular, a small unincorporated community of Cross Creek, situated about 20 miles southeast of Gainesville.
What was Marjorie Kinnan's childhood like?
During her childhood, Marjorie Kinnan experienced nature and farm life through frequent jaunts with her parents, who owned a farm in Maryland. The also visited her grandparents who lived on a farm in southern ...
What is the name of the house that Marjorie Rawlings built?
In 1970, Rawlings' Cross Creek house and farm yard were listed in the National Registry of Historic Places. Today the property is designated as The Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Historic State Park. Rawlings inspired countless young writers and artists throughout her lifetime and her legacy remains popular today.
What was Marjorie Rawlings' first novel?
The couple divorced, childless, in 1933. That same year, Marjorie's first novel based on the area, South Moon Under, was published by Scribner's with the legendary Maxwell Perkins as editor. A story about a hardship family forced to make and sell moonshine to support themselves, the novelwas a hit, becoming a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1934.
What was Marjorie's first novel based on?
That same year, Marjorie's first novel based on the area, South Moon Under , was published by Scribner's with the legendary Maxwell Perkins as editor. A story about a hardship family forced to make and sell moonshine to support themselves, the novelwas a hit, becoming a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1934.
Where did the Rawlings family live?
In 1941, Rawlings married Norton Baskin, a hotelier from Ocala, Florida. The couple began spending most of their time on Florida 's east coast, especially at Crescent Beach where Rawlings bought a beach cottage with money made from The Yearling.
What was Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings first book?
Her first novel, South Moon Under (1933), which concerns the life of a Florida moonshiner, was followed by her masterpiece, The Yearling (1938), illustrated by N.C. Wyeth, the story of twelveyear-old Jody Baxter, who lives in the Florida scrub country with his pragmatic mother and kindly, storytelling father. Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings beautifully describes the natural setting and the poor, yet proud families who reside there. Jody adopts an orphaned fawn, which is named Flag by the tragic, mystical Fodder-wing, youngest son of the wild Forrester clan.
Where was Marjorie Rawlings born?
Although her best writing concerned rural regions, the author was born and raised in Washington, D .C., where her father was a patent attorney.
What happens to Jody in the yearling?
But when Flag begins to trample and eat the family’s crops, the yearling deer must be killed, and Jody runs away from his family. He soon returns home, with the newfound awareness that he is no longer a “yearling’’ himself, he has left childhood behind.
Is The Yearling a fiction novel?
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings’s evocative descriptions of rural Florida and its people make The Yearling regional fiction at its best, yet the novel is universal in its depiction of the human experience. The book was awarded the Pulitzer Prize and made into a 1946 motion picture starring Gregory Peck and Jane Wyman as Jody’s parents, Although originally published for adults, it is now primarily read and enjoyed by children.
Where did Marjorie Rawlings live?
She was born in Washington, D.C., and attended college at the University of Wisconsin Madison, graduating in 1918. She lived in Louisville, Kentucky, and Rochester, New York before moving to Florida with her husband Charles Rawlings in 1928.
Why did Rawlings have two bedrooms?
Two bedrooms are furnished to illustrate the times . One has a homemade bed, the oldest piece in the house. The addition of the bathroom is what created the excitement. The new bath enabled Rawlings to move from outdoor to indoor plumbing, and she later celebrated with a party, inviting the locals for the bash.
What is the kitchen of Rawlings?
Cooking enthusiasts will appreciate Rawlings’s kitchen, decorated with yellow gingham curtains overlooking the outside vegetable garden. It includes an authentic stove, icebox, pantry, and also some spice cans.
What is the yearling about?
The Pulitzer-prize winning story is about Jody Baxter, a 12-year-old boy growing up in Central Florida during the 19 th century, with his pet fawn, Flag. Both experience the trials and tribulations of backwoods living in rural Florida. They are inseparable, and as they grow into adolescence, they face challenging life lessons.
Who Was Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings and Why Was She Important?
Pulitzer-prize winning author Majorie Kinnan Rawlings is best known for capturing the characters of depression-era rural Florida in her novels and short stories.
What was the yearling about?
Her novel The Yearling, a story of a young boy who befriends an orphaned fawn set in Florida’s back country earned her a Pulitzer Prize in 1939. It subsequently became a movie in 1946 starring Gregory Peck and Jane Wyman.
When did Marjorie move to Florida?
Marjorie, a northerner, moved to rural Florida in 1928 and carved out a home in a pioneer-style manner with her husband, Charles. She was entranced by the hearty spirit of the locals and embraced the tough life of wilderness living and rural homesteading.
Overview
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings (August 8, 1896 – December 14, 1953) was an American writer who lived in rural Florida and wrote novels with rural themes and settings. Her best known work, The Yearling, about a boy who adopts an orphaned fawn, won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1939 and was later made into a movie of the same name. The book was written before the concept of young a…
Early life
Marjorie Kinnan was born in 1896 in Washington, D.C., the daughter of Ida May (née Traphagen) and Arthur Frank Kinnan, an attorney for the US Patent Office. She grew up in the Brookland neighborhood and was interested in writing as early as age six, and submitted stories to the children's sections of newspapers until she was 16. At age 15, she entered into a contest a story titled "The Reincarnation of Miss Hetty", for which she won a prize.
Writing career
Encouraged by her editor at Scribner's, Maxwell Perkins, who was impressed by the letters she wrote him about her life in Cross Creek, Rawlings began writing stories set in the Florida scrub country. In 1930, Scribner's accepted two of her stories, "Cracker Chidlings" and "Jacob's Ladder", both about the poor, backcountry Florida residents who were quite similar to her neighbors at Cross Creek. Local reception to her stories was mixed between puzzlement concerning whom s…
Invasion of privacy case
In 1943, Rawlings faced a libel suit for Cross Creek, filed by her neighbor Zelma Cason, whom Rawlings had met the first day she moved to Florida. Cason had helped to soothe the mother made upset by her son's depiction in "Jacob's Ladder". Cason claimed Rawlings made her out to be a "hussy". Rawlings had assumed their friendship was intact and spoke with her immediately. Cason went ahead with the lawsuit seeking $100,000 US for invasion of privacy (as the courts fou…
Personal life
With the money she made from The Yearling, Rawlings bought a beach cottage at Crescent Beach, ten miles south of St. Augustine. In 1941 Rawlings married Ocala hotelier Norton Baskin (1901–1997), and he remodeled an old mansion into the Castle Warden Hotel in St. Augustine (currently the Ripley's Believe it or Not Museum). After World War II, he sold the hotel and managed the Dolphin Restaurant at Marineland, which was then Florida's number one tourist attraction. Ra…
Works
Short stories
• 1912 "The Reincarnation of Miss Hetty"
• 1931 "Cracker Chidlins"
• 1931 "Jacob's Ladder" (contained in When the Whippoorwill [1940])
See also
• Florida literature
External links
• A Guide to the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Papers
• University of Florida's Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Digital Collections, created from the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Manuscript Collection in the Libraries' Special Collections
• Robert Middendorf and Rodger Tarr collections of Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings at the University of South Carolina Irvin Department of Rare Books and Special Collections.