Knowledge Builders

will pressure treated wood eat nails

by Frederic Dickinson Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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With pressure treated lumber

Lumber

Lumber or timber is a type of wood that has been processed into beams and planks, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for structural purposes but has many other uses as well.

, you MUST use hot-dipped galvanized nails. The nails you got are likely electroplated galvanized, which is thinner and weaker. The pressure treated wood will eat them.

Simply put, ACQ
ACQ
Alkaline copper quaternary, usually abbreviated ACQ, is a type of water-based wood preservative product containing a soluble copper(II) complex and quaternary ammonium alkyl- or aryl-substituted compounds ("quats"). Thus the product was originally called ammoniacal copper/quaternary ammonium.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alkaline_copper_quaternary
-treated lumber is extremely corrosive to metal fasteners
such as nails, screws, deck hangers, etc.
Nov 10, 2019

Full Answer

Can you use regular nails on pressure treated wood?

Using the right fasteners in pressure treated wood is critical if you want the screws or nails to hold and not be eaten away by the harsh chemicals within. The first rule is: Never use common or bright finished nails. These types of nails don’t have any protective coatings on them.

Do I need galvanized nails to fasten treated lumber?

This reasoning is supported by companies like Simpson Strong Tie, that produce galvanized metal connectors of the building industry. only require stainless steel or bronze fasteners in what they term “severe environments”. There are several options for fastening treated lumber besides galvanized nails, depending on application.

Can pressure treated wood be used outside?

Also remember that pressure-treated wood is for outdoor use only. Until 2003, the most commonly used chemical to treat lumber was chromated copper arsenate, or CCA. However, CCA is extremely toxic, and the industry has since outlawed the use of it in projects for residential use.

How do I know if my nails are pressure treated?

Look for the code “G185” on the hardware packaging for your nails. It indicates that there's a proper thickness level of zinc oxide on the nails to stand up to pressure-treated wood.

Do you need to verify the type of pressure treated lumber you are purchasing?

Can you use bright nails on pressure treated wood?

Can you use hot dipped galvanized nails on pressure treated lumber?

Can you use sheet rock screws on pressure treated lumber?

Is stainless steel a good fastener?

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Can you use regular nails in pressure treated wood?

The wood treatment industry recognizes the corrosive nature of ACQ in relation to fastening systems, and recommends hot-dipped galvanized or stainless steel nails be used.

What kind of nails can I use in treated lumber?

The manufacturers of ACQ, CA, ACZA and CCA and the treated wood industry are all recommending hot-dipped galvanized nails and stainless steel nails and screws with their treated wood products. Furthermore, they specify that the fasteners meet the ASTM A-153 specification for hot-dipped galvanizing.

What happens if you use regular nails in treated lumber?

Regular steel will rust quickly and loose strength. Also, the C in the ACQ is for copper, which reacts with steel (dissimilar metals) to cause regular nails to corrode quickly and loose shear strength. Harold, ACQ treated lumber uses copper as one of it's preservatives, causing a galvanic reaction with steel fasteners.

Does pressure treated wood eat metal?

If the treated wood is situated next to flashing or fasteners made out of a metal softer than copper—like aluminum—the copper in the treated wood will attack the softer metal.

Is it better to nail or screw pressure treated wood?

Coated outdoor screws are a good option for pressure-treated wood or outdoor decking because they will not stain the wood or cause corrosion.

Why can't you use coated nails in treated lumber?

Pressure-treated lumber's chemical preservatives adversely react with many metal products, including unprotected fasteners.

Will nails rust in treated wood?

Simply put, ACQ-treated lumber is extremely corrosive to metal fasteners such as nails, screws, deck hangers, etc. This problem has been complicit in a number of deck collapses in recent years, the worst of which occurred in Kentucky in 2003, where 13 people died and another 57 were injured.

What kind of bolts should I use for pressure treated wood?

Hot-dip galvanized or stainless steel fasteners, anchors and hardware are recommended by the Preservative Treated Wood Industry for use with treated wood. This has been the position of this industry for years and their position has not changed with the transition to the alternative copper-based products.

Are galvanized screws OK for pressure treated wood?

Mechanically galvanized screws are generally suitable for decks and other outdoor projects made of pressure-treated lumber. Nevertheless, you should not use them with PT lumber in contact with the soil, in high-moisture areas, or in areas with salt content in the air.

What should I put between treated wood and metal?

Likewise, dissimilar metals also require a protective barrier between them to prevent galvanic corrosion. Plastic, builders' felt, bituminous paint, caulking, or gasket material may be used to separate panels from treated wood and dissimilar metals.

Will pressure treated wood corrode screws?

Almost all available pressure preservative treated wood products in the market are ACQ treated wood. There are numerous cases of corrosion of connectors and fasteners with ACQ treated wood products.

Can you use stainless steel nails in pressure treated wood?

There are only two recommended corrosion resistant systems which should be used with pressure treated wood: hot-dip galvanized steel and stainless steel fasteners and industrial consumables.

Can you use galvanized nails on pressure treated?

For most applications, however, best nails for pressure treated lumber are either hot dipped galvanized nails and bolts. For screws we recommend using ones that have a protective coating that is designed for use with pressure treated lumber.

What kind of bolts should I use for pressure treated wood?

Hot-dip galvanized or stainless steel fasteners, anchors and hardware are recommended by the Preservative Treated Wood Industry for use with treated wood. This has been the position of this industry for years and their position has not changed with the transition to the alternative copper-based products.

Can you use stainless steel nails in pressure treated wood?

There are only two recommended corrosion resistant systems which should be used with pressure treated wood: hot-dip galvanized steel and stainless steel fasteners and industrial consumables.

Can you use aluminum nails in pressure treated wood?

Nail manufacturers recommend that you go with aluminum or stainless steel fasteners when you're using either of these woods—and whenever you're using pressure-treated wood. (The preservatives incorporate salts that react with the zinc.) Also, never use galvanized nails with copper flashing.

What nails are best for indoor projects?

Choosing the Right Nails for Your Project. Indoor Wood Projects. Because of the thinner coating of zinc oxide on electro-galvanized nails, they are the better choice for indoor projects, where they will have little exposure to corrosive materials like those found on pressure-treated wood, which should always be used outside.

Why do nails rust?

Everyday nails, screws, and fasteners are made of iron or steel, which are apt to rust due to time and exposure. The process of galvanization coats the hardware in a layer of zinc oxide. This protects the metal from rust and corrosion without diminishing its integrity.

What is ACQ in lumber?

ACQ and CA. Less hazardous chemicals have since replaced CCA as the common lumber-treating substance. Today, amine copper quat, or ACQ, and copper azone, or CA, are most readily found in pressure-treated wood to be used in residential projects. It’s important to know what your wood has been treated with because this will effect your galvanized-nail ...

What is the code for galvanized nails?

Look for the code “G185” on the hardware packaging for your nails.

Does reclaimed wood contain CCA?

If you are using reclaimed or older wood, and you can't definitively trace back to the original manufacturer, be sure that it does not contain CCA so that you aren’t violating any residential construction codes. ACQ and CA. Less hazardous chemicals have since replaced CCA as the common lumber-treating substance.

Do craftsmen use nails?

Many craftsmen know the basics of using a hammer, wood, and nails. However, not many are familiar with working with specialized materials like galvanized nails with pressure-treated wood. These special nails and wood have their own properties and work differently than normal nails and wood.

Is CCA treated wood dangerous?

Existing decks and other projects constructed with CCA-treated wood pose no immediate danger. However, the Environmental Protection Agency has recommended applying a penetrating oil finish to the wood, which will lessen or even eliminate the toxin-exposure risk.

Can deck screws corrode overnight?

They will corrode, but not overnight. It's not like your floor is going to fly off into orbit because it's not nailed down. So yeah, you should probably go back with some deck screws or something later, but it's not an emergency if you can't spend the $8 this week. 10. level 1.

Is corrosion bad for lumber?

What makes the corrosion bad is moisture . If this is going to get soggy, then yes, you made a mistake. If the lumber is kept dry, then corrosion will occur, but it will be minimal.

Is moisture on pillars?

Nothing is touching the ground, it's on pillars, the only moisture is going to be from the air around it.

Why are galvanized nails not good for treating lumber?

Going back to the actual question, the reason galvanized nails may not be desirable for fastening treated lumber is the presence of copper in the treating compound. Moisture and salt air are two factors that increase the corrosive action of the copper on the galvanized coating.

What happens when you drive a pointed nail?

I believe when you drive a pointed nail, the point creates a direct path for the driving energy to be transferred directly in between the woodgrains which facilitates and enables the immediate splitting of the wood.

How to remove a nail from a nail?

To remove a nail you can do something similar. Use a very sharp Xacto knife to cut a long plug out from around the nail. Remove and keep that p

How to hide a finish nail?

There is a trick used to hide finish nails that can be used to hide most of the damage from a nail. To hide a finish nail first use a rounded very sharp gouge to make a long cut into the wood ample that you can lift the wood, put in the nail using a nail set, then glue the wood back down to totally hide the nail.

What type of fastener is used for treated lumber?

Hot dipped galvanized is one of the permitted fastener types for use with treated lumber. See also Fastener Guide for Treated Wood - Extreme How To.

What are the factors that determine lumber prices?

Logically speaking, lumber prices are defined by two factors (1) cost of logs, and (2) cost of production . While factor #2 has been decreasing over the years due to technological developments, the cost of logs has been taking an opposite direction, and has been on the rise for as far the past 50 years.

What happens to lumber at home improvement stores?

Often times, the lumber at the home improvement store has been picked over thoroughly, and as people dig deeper into the pile the rejects accumulate on top until it gets ridiculous. The really bad ones get sold at a discount as culls, and the rest people buy to cut up for shorts.

Do you need to verify the type of pressure treated lumber you are purchasing?

Always verify the type of pressure treated lumber you are purchasing (there are several different types depending where in the country you are located) and verify that the fasteners you choose are compatible. The fastener packaging should list suggested uses.

Can you use bright nails on pressure treated wood?

The first rule is: Never use common or bright finished nails. These types of nails don’t have any protective coatings on them.

Can you use hot dipped galvanized nails on pressure treated lumber?

For most applications use either hot dipped galvanized nails and bolts or for screws it is suggested to use ones that have a protective coating that is designed for use with pressure treated lumber. Depending on the type of pressure treating the wood was subject to, knowing the best nails for pressure treated lumber will help your project endure ...

Can you use sheet rock screws on pressure treated lumber?

Depending on the type of pressure treating the wood was subject to will, in part, determine the type of fasteners that can be used. Never use common or bright finished nails. Never use sheet rock type screws or steel screws without any plating or coatings on them. For most applications use either hot dipped galvanized nails and bolts or for screws it is suggested to use ones that have a protective coating that is designed for use with pressure treated lumber.

Is stainless steel a good fastener?

Stainless steel is almost always a safe bet, but stainless steel fasteners are typically soft (and thus easily strippable), and they are some of the most costly on the market. For most applications, however, best nails for pressure treated lumber are either hot dipped galvanized nails and bolts.

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