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are fog machines dangerous

by Franz Lowe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Fog smoke can be dangerous if you overheat the mixture. Overheated fog juice can cause residue and damage your machine. Over-heated fog is dangerous to breathe and can cause slip hazards. Use a high-quality fog machine and its recommended fog fluid to avoid harm to your body or machine.Jun 16, 2022

Full Answer

Are fog machines safe to use?

Fog machines are completely safe as long the machine is used properly with the correct fluid. Indeed the fluid, made of water and propylene glycol is considered harmless when heated at the right temperature. The current state of scientific research also show no confirmed correlation with asthma.

What happens if you overheat fog machine fluid?

The safest way to do this is to use the exact fluid recommended in the fog machine’s instructions. If you over-heat the fog fluid, you will create unhealthy byproducts. If you under-heat the fog fluid, you will create fog fluid residue. The first is not safe to breathe, and the second creates a slip hazard.

What is a fog machine?

There are several types of fog machines, but this article will deal with the type that uses fog fluid and converts it into a smoke-like effect. These are commonly used in haunted houses, on dance floors, and on stages.

Is it safe to breathe in fog?

Although fog fluid is considered safe to breathe, it can cause irritation of the nose and throat in some people. Be aware of any guests who have asthma or may be especially sensitive to fog. Don't try to create your own fog recipes.

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Is it safe to breathe in fog from fog machines?

This study determined that cumulative exposure to mineral oil and glycol-based fogs were associated with acute and chronic adverse effects on respiratory health. This study found that short-term exposure to glycol fog was associated with coughing, dry throat, headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, and tiredness.

Is a fog machine toxic?

No. Smoke is made up of solid particles that are a by-product of combustion. Glycol/water fogs are not burned, they are vaporized similar to boiling water. They become pure liquid micro-droplets that leave no residue when evaporated.

Can a fog machine make you pass out?

CO2 Dry Ice and Fog Safety It can easily lower the oxygen level in an enclosed area which can lead to dizziness, fatigue, headache and in some cases, fainting and death.

Is fog machine safe inside?

You can use a fog machine inside a house. A fog machine adds an extra level of spooky fun to your Halloween party. For indoor use, it's important to note that some fog fluid leaves behind a residue that can be slippery. Some fog machine fluid may also cause breathing issues for people with asthma or sensitivities.

What chemicals are in fog machines?

Atomized Glycol Smoke Machines15%-35% food grade glycerine to 1 quart distilled water.125 ml glycerine to 1 liter distilled water. ... Unscented mineral oil (baby oil), with or without water. ... 10% distilled water: 90% propylene glycol (dense fog)More items...•

Can fog machines cause asthma attacks?

Tip #3: Avoid smoke and fog machines To create the spooky effect, some machines use a solution of water mixed with glycol, glycerin or mineral oil. These chemicals can trigger breathing problems in allergy and asthma sufferers including coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath.

What is the difference between a smoke machine and a fog machine?

Smoke machines produce a similar effect to low fog machines, however the heated smoke produced by smoke machines rises and dissipates around the room, whereas low fog machines produce cold liquid particles and the fog remains close to the ground. Use smoke machines for: shows, concerts, parties, spooky effects.

Why do they use fog machines at concerts?

Smoke machines and hazers are popular for large-scale events because you can create a cool look that permeates your room or generates special lighting effects.

Can you put any liquid in a fog machine?

You'll need a small 6-ounce container to make enough juice to fill your bottle. The other ingredient is distilled water, which is also available at drug stores. You don't want to use tap water or mineral water because both contain impurities that will clog up the fogging machine.

Can a fog machine give you a sore throat?

The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology notes that extreme exposure to the “fog” created by fog machines can cause eye irritation, voice/throat symptoms and even asthma- or bronchitis-like symptoms in those without asthma.

Do fog machines make the floor slippery?

In certain environments, fog/haze fluid-based machines may leave a slippery residue on floors and surfaces. If the fluid sensor falsely detects an empty fluid tank and the tank does contain fluid, then there may be an air bubble in the fluid line.

How long does fog machine fog last?

How long your fog juice will last depends on the wattage of your machine. One quart of fog juice will generally burn for six hours in a 400-watt compact fog machine (four hours in a low lying machine) and a 1,000-watt machine will burn for two hours.

Can a fog machine give you a sore throat?

The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology notes that extreme exposure to the “fog” created by fog machines can cause eye irritation, voice/throat symptoms and even asthma- or bronchitis-like symptoms in those without asthma.

How do you dispose of fog machine liquid?

Completely empty the container. May be disposed of with household waste.

Are fog machines safe while pregnant?

Fogger machines such as the Nano Atomizer or Mini Thermal Fogger, plus our recommended disinfectant solutions, are a safe way to disinfect.

What is the smoke from a smoke machine?

Smoke machines work by heating a fluid, usually a water and glycol based fluid, which rapidly expands and is then forced out of the nozzle of the machine as a jet of 'smoke'. The vapour produced is warm and with high humidity, and mixing this with the cooler and less humid air in the room produces the smoke / fog.

What Are The Warning Signs of Breathing Too Much Fog?

coughing and gasping for air. If you have asthma, these symptoms can be even worse, such as difficulty breathing at all even while laying down in bed. These are serious signs, and medical attention should be sought immediately if they persist.

What If Someone Has An Asthma Attack for a Fog Machine?

If you have a severe allergy or already suffer from respiratory problems such as asthma, then exposure to fog machines should be avoided. As discussed above, exposure to fog machines can cause serious breathing problems.

Conclusion

Fog machines are here to stay, especially for dance hall performances. However, safety measures should be taken to ensure that it is safe to breathe the fog and not just enjoy the show.

What are the other concerns regarding the safety of fog machines?

You don’t want them to burn themselves and then have to deal with angry parents. For the same reason, let room around it so it is ventilated enough and do not put anything on the machine that can start a fire. Therefore, the best place is probably under the DJ booth and behind enough so no one can touch it.

What happens if you heat a fog machine?

If the fluid is under heated, it will result in slippy residue over the floor, which may bother your guests or even be dangerous do dance on. If overheated however, that may create unhealthy byproducts which is not safe to breath.

How does fog machines work?

A fog machine needs a specific fluid, made of glycol or glycerin mixed with water. It pumps it, heats it and then release the compressed result into the air.

Is fog smoke dangerous to inhale?

But are fog machines completely safe? Is the smoke dangerous to inhale? Fog machines are completely safe as long the machine is used properly with the correct fluid. Indeed the fluid, made of water and propylene glycol is considered harmless when heated at the right temperature.

Can e-cigarettes be used in fog machines?

But e-cigarettes also has nicotines and others compounds. Therefore, studies made on e-cigarettes cannot be extended to fog machines. Some studies on VOC, Volatile Organic Compounds, which focus more on the raw chemicals such as propylene glycol, do not show clear evidence about propylene glycol developing asthma.

Is it safe to use white fluid in a machine?

Of course the safest way is to use the fluid recommended by the machine manufacturer. Doing so, you are sure that the machine heat the fluid to the exact temperature of vaporization needed for that particular fluid composition.

Is fog safe to breathe?

For this reason, regular fog machines are safe to breathe.

Where Can I Buy Frog Fog Machine’s Fog Hand Sanitizer?

What if I told you that you could find the best Fog Machines for your home and even find them cheaper somewhere else than in a retail store? What if I told you that you didn’t have to worry about spending all day running around from store to store trying to find the best Fog Machines? What if I told you that instead of sitting around waiting on the sales person to figure out what Best Fog Machine works best, you could sit at home and play the game while saving money? Sounds pretty good doesn’t it?

How Is The Output Of A Fog Machine Calculated?

These Fog Machines are operated via a simple twist of a dial and are able to reduce the visibility of industrial or commercial areas . The size of the Fog Machine and its features will depend on the industry that requires it. In this article we shall look at how is the output of a Fog Machine calculated?

Can We Inhale Fog From Fog Machines?

They are very fun tools for creating any type of fun environment indoors. However, Fog Machines can be dangerous if not properly used correctly.

Will A Fog Machine Set Off My Smoke Alarm?

How will a Fog Machine add to my holiday festivities? The mist of fog can be very pleasant indeed. It is however dangerous if handled carelessly or if you do not know how to use it. Here are some things that I would do before heading out on my holiday:

Are Fog Machines Safe?

You might even be tempted to try it out for the “freak show” type of shows. You should know that there are serious issues about Fog Machines and that you can even get fined if you are caught running one in the city. There are cities and states all over the country that have laws against them.

What is a fogger used for?

Such devices, also called “foggers”, create vapor which appears like fog or smoke. It is used in discos, parties, etc. It works by heating “fog juices” which are made of glycerine and distilled/de-ionized water mix or propylene glycol and distilled water mix.

Can you breathe in dry ice fog?

Breathing in copious quantities of the fog causes irritation, but that applies to a lot of things. Dry ice fog [1] is basically water vapour - fill the room with it and you die from asphyxiation from the CO 2

Is a Rosco fogger dangerous?

Given that these machines have been used extensively in the entertainment industry for decades, and one (Rosco Fogger) even has an Academy Award, common sense says that they aren't dangerous . Breathing in copious quantities of the fog causes irritation, but that applies to a lot of things.

Is 1,2 propylene glycol toxic?

Extreme heating of 1,2 propylene glycol will produce propanal, that is also toxic, but not that much as acrolein. Free glycerol and 1,2 propylene glycol are slightly toxic, but their LD50 are high. (>10 g/ kg), so nothing special. Share. Improve this answer.

Where are fog machines used?

Fog machines are finding increasing applications in sports venues of all kinds. Because they are so accessible these days, you might see them in anything from a high school competition to a professional sports venue.

Why do fog machines have low lying fog?

Unlike heated fog machines, where the fog rises to fill up the room, chilled fog machines create a fog that is meant to stay close to the ground. Because the fog is colder than the surrounding air, it sinks to the ground creating a low-lying fog . As such, you’ll often see these machines referred to as a “low lying fog machine”.

How does fog work?

Fog machines generate a dense and thick vapor that is similar to smoke or fog. They vaporize a solution called fog juice and pump this gas into the open air. As soon as the mist comes in contact with moisture present in the air, the vapor condenses and forms a thick fog.

How does fog juice work?

This is how you “load” your fog machine. Once the machine is operating, the fluid is forced into a heat exchanger using a high-pressure pump. Heat exchangers on most fog machines can heat up to 450 degrees Fahrenheit.

What is the loudest part of a fog machine?

In case you hear any sound during the operation of a fog machine, it is usually the pump working. Fog machines pumps are most likely the loudest parts of the machine.

What is the nozzle of a fog machine?

The nozzle of a fog machine is usually brass. It has a tiny opening or hole that emits vapor under pressure.

What is a refrigerated fog machine?

Therefore, a chilled (or refrigerated) fog machine is designed to generate thick, opaque fog clouds that stay close to the floor and slowly dissipate while rising. The shadows of the fog are usually created using liquid nitrogen, dry ice or recently moist air. Dry Ice effects are produced by slowly heating water until it reaches the boiling point. This is why these machines are sometimes referred to as a “dry ice machine”.

What is a fog machine?

A fog machine, fog generator, or smoke machine is a device that emits a dense vapor that appears similar to fog or smoke. This artificial fog is most commonly used in professional entertainment applications, but smaller, more affordable fog machines are becoming common for personal use. Fog machines can also be found in use in a variety ...

Why are fog machines used in nightclubs?

Because of the reflective and refractive qualities of the smoke created by fog machines, they are often used in nightclubs and other entertainment venues to enhance the effects of lighting and laser arrangements, although they are being superseded by haze machines (see also light beam ).

What temperature does glycerin have to be to be a fog?

Glycerin has a boiling point of 554F degrees, considerably higher than the temperature required for fog to be created. Thus, the thermostable range for glycerin is unlikely to be exceeded in normal commercial fogging operation, and so glycerin will not break down into other molecules due to heat at these temperatures.

How is fog created?

Typically, fog is created by vaporizing proprietary water and glycol -based or glycerin -based fluids or through the atomization of mineral oil. This fluid (often referred to colloquially as fog juice) vaporizes or atomizes inside the fog machine. Upon exiting the fog machine and mixing with cooler outside air the vapor condenses, ...

What is ULV fog?

Ultra Low Volume (ULV) fogging is used by pest control industry and cleaning companies. ULV refers to the droplet size (between 20–30 micrometers) generate d by these fog machines. This fine droplet size is known as the optimum size for pest control. Traditional thermal fog machine technology has difficulty reaching crawling pests such as roaches, flea and rodents due to the droplet size being too fine (less than 10 micrometers). It is often found that small droplets are blocked by the "air-curtain" of insects and rodents. Cold Fogging, in contrast, is heavy enough to penetrate these "air-curtains" as well as light enough to be evenly distributed within a room.

What is a chilled fog machine?

Chilled fog machines are designed to create thick clouds of fog that lie close to the ground and dissipate as they rise. They are typically created by using either dry ice, compressed liquid CO2, liquid nitrogen, or more recently liquid air.

What is the age limit for fog?

The Professional Lighting and Sound Association has compiled a standard for theatrical fogs or artificial mists compositions for use in entertainment venues that "are not likely to be harmful to otherwise healthy performers, technicians, or audience members of normal working age, which is 18 to 64 years of age, inclusive." This standard was based primarily (though not exclusively) upon the findings of a report commissioned for them by the Cohen Group and applies to only those fog fluid compositions that consist of a mixture of water and glycol (so-called "water based" fog fluid).

What is the main component of the smoke and fog?

However, what you may not know about these special effects is that the main component in their creation is carbon dioxide (CO2). While CO2 plays an integral role in producing theatrical smoke and fog, if not handled carefully with common sense, it can be dangerous.

How are Halloween special effects created?

Special effects fog or smoke is created by mixing glycerin and distilled water, then heating it to the point of evaporation. When used with evaporating blocks of CO2 "ice" it creates a thicker, more consistent display. In addition, liquid CO2 stored in compressed cylinders can also be used in conjunction with a fog machine to produce "low-lying" fog effects. When liquid CO2 is used, it essentially "chills" the fog, and the result you see is the thick cloud that stays within a few feet of the ground - perfect for capturing the "spooky" Halloween effect.

Can dry ice explode?

In addition, it is never wise to place dry ice in a sealed or closed container . As it melts into a gas it expands and can cause an explosion.

How to keep fog machines from getting hot?

Choose a safe location to position the machine. Fog machines have a tendency to become hot, so be sure to place the machine away from anything that may present a fire hazard. Be especially careful to avoid placing it near any flammable Halloween decorations.

How to stop fog from getting thick?

Create good ventilation. If the fog becomes too thick, it may make it difficult to breath or see. Using fans or leaving some doors and windows open should prevent this.

What to do when a room is filled with fog?

Remember, your guests will not be able to see as well once the room is filled with fog. Be careful to remove anything that is dangerous or could be tripped over.

Is fog fluid bad for you?

Warning. Although fog fluid is considered safe to breathe, it can cause irritation of the nose and throat in some people. Be aware of any guests who have asthma or may be especially sensitive to fog. Don't try to create your own fog recipes. They may prove to be harmful or even dangerous to breathe.

Is it safe to use a fog machine indoors?

Fog machines are generally safe for indoor use and can be perfect for setting the mood for a party or Halloween event. However, there are several steps you should follow in order to get the best results from using your fog machine in the house. Advertisement.

Can you use a fog machine inside a house?

Although fog machines are fine to use inside the house, they will coat everything in the room with a thin film from fluid used in the machine. Be sure to clear the room of expensive furniture and anything else that might be costly to clean.

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