
What trees are common in a post fire forest?
What are the most common trees in the forest?
Where is the shrubland form?
Is red oak a deciduous forest?
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Do aspen trees grow in New England?
Range. Quaking aspen grows from Labrador through New England to New Jersey. It is found across the Lake States and Canada, up to the tundra, and northwest into interior Alaska, then down through the inland northwest.
What states have aspen trees?
Most of the aspen forest in the United States is found in Utah and Colorado, though it is also scattered throughout all of the western states. Aspen provide habitat for a wide variety of wildlife, including hare, moose, black bear, elk, deer, ruffed grouse, migratory birds, and a variety of smaller animals.
What is the most common tree in Maine?
the Balsam FirThe most common tree in the state is Abies balsamea — the Balsam Fir. “It's just everywhere. It defines the word ubiquitous,” said Robert Seymour, a professor of forestry at the University of Maine's School of Forest Resources. Balsam Fir TreeIt grows in mixed woods in southern and central Maine.
How do you tell if a tree is an aspen?
Actually, aspens can be identified by their smooth, white bark marked by black scars where lower branches are naturally self-pruned. Quaking Aspen leaves are somewhat heart shaped, with finely saw-toothed margins and range in size from 1.25-3" (3-8 cm) long.
What's the difference between birch and aspen?
Birch are famous for having bark that peels back like paper; aspen bark does not peel. Whereas aspen leaves are perfectly flat, birch leaves are slightly "V" shaped and more elongated than Quaking Aspen leaves.
Are aspen and poplar the same?
Members of this group of trees may be called cottonwoods, poplars, or aspens, depending on what species they are. None-the-less, they are all members of the same genus, Populus.
What are the white trees in Maine?
Maine is known as the “Pine Tree State” and the Eastern white pine is the official tree of the State of Maine.
Why are fir trees dying in Maine?
This is a spruce budworm outbreak and it is devastating to this forest. The spruce budworm affects balsam fir more than spruce. The fir is these pictures are dead and now a fire danger. The budworm is still around in Maine but not in the numbers that were present in the 1970's.
What trees are on the coast of Maine?
Community Description: Red spruce, white spruce, balsam fir, and/or larch are dominant in this Downeast coastal type. Composition is variable from the mid-coast to the Downeast coast. Red and white spruce are the most typical dominants; northern white cedar or hemlock are rarely co-dominant.
Is aspen a good firewood?
Some deciduous trees also don't make good firewood. Aspen, basswood and willow trees all have very soft wood of generally poor quality for burning and producing heat. That said, this wood is a little better than that of most coniferous trees because it doesn't spark as much.
Are aspen and silver birch the same?
Aspen has heart shaped leaves but birch has oval shaped leaves with tapering tips. Both trees leaves are a beautiful shade of green and in the fall they turn brilliant tones of yellow but are rarely red.
Where will aspen trees grow?
They grow in Alaska and Canada, all the way south to Mexico. They withstand such a wide range of climatic conditions by growing at lower altitudes in the north and higher altitudes in the south. Quaking aspens are conspicuously absent from the Southeast because there are no high-elevation mountains where it can live.
Which state has the most aspen trees?
Colorado. That's because we have more aspen trees in thicker concentrations than anywhere else in the U.S., from 5,000 feet in elevation where desert meets foothills to 12,000 feet above sea level, high in the mountains.
Do aspen trees grow anywhere?
Quaking aspen trees grow wild throughout the United States. They can grow anywhere from 20 to 80 feet in height, and their trunks are typically 3 to 18 inches in diameter. Aspen is considered a pioneer species, as they have a habit of springing up in forests that were recently destroyed by wind, fire or disease.
Do aspen trees only grow in Colorado?
Aspen, known as quaking aspen, are Colorado's only widespread, native, deciduous tree and can be found from 6,500 to 11,500 feet in elevation, particularly on the West Slope.
Do aspen trees grow in Florida?
Quaking Aspen is native to Minnesota and will grow vigorously under the right conditions. It is native to most of the United States with the exception of Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Kentucky, extending down to Florida.
Where do aspen trees grow?
The versatile aspen tree has the unusual distinction of growing from coast to coast across North American, spreading as far north as Alaska and Canada and as far south as West Virginia. Learn about this plant's saw-toothed leaves, its unusual bark, and its significance for wildlife.
How long do aspen trees live?
The aspen normally will not live long, only about 25 years, when planted for landscaping purposes.
What family is a quaking aspen?
The quaking aspen and the bigtooth aspen are members of the willow family of trees. They belong to the genus Populus, which includes aspens, poplars and cottonwoods. Aspen trees are sometimes referred to as aspen poplars. Both species of aspen trees enjoy a wide geographical range, especially the quaking aspen, ...
How big are aspen leaves?
Quaking aspen leaves are nearly round and as wide as 3 inches. Those of bigtooth aspen are longer at about 3 1/2 inches but not quite as wide, with most between 2 and 2 1/2 inches across. Both kinds have edges with rounded teeth on them, with bigtooth aspen’s teeth farther apart than those on the quaking aspen. The leaves turn yellowish gold in the fall, creating striking scenery where large stands of the trees grow.
What is the branching pattern of an aspen tree?
Aspen Poplar Branching Pattern. The quaking aspen tree is a pioneer species that can quickly colonize areas recently cleared areas. The trees develop root suckers which emerge from the soil around the base of the trunk. These suckers can grow into new trees, forming a stand of closely growing aspens.
Where do quaking aspens grow?
Quaking aspens grow across Canada and into Alaska, with the tree absent only from the extreme northern portions of both. In the lower 48 states, quaking aspen grows throughout the Rocky Mountain states, the Great Lakes region and New England. Bigtooth aspen has a much smaller distribution, growing from Minnesota eastward to New England and southern parts of Canada. This variety of aspen tree grows as far south as parts of West Virginia and Pennsylvania.
Where does Bigtooth Aspen grow?
Bigtooth aspen has a much smaller distribution, growing from Minnesota eastward to New England and southern parts of Canada. This variety of aspen tree grows as far south as parts of West Virginia and Pennsylvania. The Unusual Aspen Leaf.
What trees grow in Maine?
Desirable small trees include striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum), shadbush (Amelanchier laevis), mountain ash ( Pyrus/Sorbus americana and decora) and chokecherry (Prunus virginiana).#N#Striped maple, perhaps better known in Maine as moosewood, can grow to be as tall as 50 feet, but most seldom exceed thirty. It grows happily in the shade of taller trees, and arranges its branches and huge leaves to best catch whatever sunlight trickles through the canopy above. Chipmunks and deer mice are fond of its fleshy winged seeds, or samaras, and will fill their storehouses with them. When the Ice Storm of ’98 ripped holes in the forests of central Maine, untold thousands of moosewood sprouts erupted and have now formed almost impenetrable thickets. Here, safe from all predators, deer and moose can nap lazily on fall afternoons, rising occasionally to polish their antlers on the trees’ smooth green stems. In addition to its value to wildlife, I like this tree for its ornamental value: distinctively striped bark, red winter twigs and golden fall color. If you can plant a young tree at the edge of a woods and give it a bit more sunlight, you’ll see it at its best.
How long do white oak trees live?
White oaks can live 500 years or more and spread over a quarter acre.
What is chokecherry in Maine?
Chokecherry is one of many representatives of the Prunus genus in Maine, and I think it’s vastly underutilized as a food plant. Each autumn we all drive by tons and tons of roadside chokecherries, but only the songbirds seem to know what good food it is. Most of us have childhood memories of its mouth-puckering astringency, but if you parboil the berries and run them through a Foley-type food mill, all the bitterness is left behind and a wonderful cherry sauce is the result. Further cooking and sweetening makes this into a jam that belongs in every Maine pantry.
What are the names of the Amelanchier genus?
Shadbush, Juneberry, wild pear, sugar pear, serviceberry – these are just some of the common names applied to members of the Amelanchier genus. My personal favorite is the downy serviceberry, Amelanchier laevis, which combines pure white flowers and bronzy-red spring foliage to light up the landscape in early May. By mid-July, songbirds are eagerly seeking its succulent fruit – and so am I. The hiking trails on the backside of Monhegan Island are loaded with thousands of shadbush, and it seems to make better fruit there than it does on the mainland. Come fall, the leaves will turn yellow, orange and even blazing red; and even in the winter its smooth silver bark remains very attractive. All in all, I think it’s our finest native ornamental, and it can be found in many nurseries around the state.
Where is Quaking Aspen native to?
In general, Quaking Aspen has a much wider range and is native to areas all across northern North America, including the east coast as well as the west. In contrast, Bigtooth Aspen is native only to the northeast.
What is the name of the quaking aspen?
Populus tremuloides is the Quaking Aspen, the same species known to blanket mid-elevation mountain slopes in the west and turn into large fields of golden color this time of year. I was not aware, but apparently the range covers New England as well.
What is the most common poplar tree?
I believe the most common "poplar" tree out here is Populus deltoides (Eastern Cottonwood, Eastern poplar).
Where can I find bigtooth quaking aspens?
The bigtooth (P.grandidentata) is limited to the northern tier of states to the east. The first time I saw them was in Acadia. Their color is just as vivid yellow as the quaking aspens.
Where is balsam poplar found?
Balsam poplar ( P. balsamifera) is also a floodplain species found in northern New England.
Is cottonwood a rough tree?
Cottonwoods are also in this family but the bark is dark and rough.
Is quaking aspen the same as popping aspen?
But quaking aspen is the same, here and Colorado.
Where can I find Aspen trees?
When I hear the name Aspen I usually think of the beautiful winter colours that Aspen tree creates in the United States, however, Aspens with their fluttery leaves can be found in both the UK and the US.
What are some common names for aspen trees?
The scientific names of the Aspens found in the UK and US are different, but they are often both known by the same common names such as, plain old Aspen, Quaking Aspen, Trembling Aspen, Common Aspen.
Why do aspen trees have white bark?
The bark on the narrow trunks is a smooth greenish white. Interestingly the bark contains chlorophyll, so even though the aspen loses it leaves in autumn, it can still continue to grow. This is probably why it has evolved to prefer the unshaded spots to allow an increased amount of light in winter.
What color are the leaves of aspen?
As a result, in the autumn (fall) the leaves will turn a beautiful shade of yellow. This is usually the only time it Is possible to recognise the different clones of aspen within a forest. Each colony will turn yellow as one in addition to having its own unique shade of yellow.
Why do aspens turn yellow?
Aspens are deciduous, loosing their leaves in winter. As a result, in the autumn (fall) the leaves will turn a beautiful shade of yellow. This is usually the only time it Is possible ...
How to tell if an aspen tree is a single tree?
The easiest way to determine if you are looking at an aspen is that it is unlikely to be a single tree, they will be in a stand (clone). Depending on the time of year it will be firstly, from the shape of their leave, secondly, the autumn colours or thirdly, the tube like white trunks of the clone.
How big do aspen trees grow?
What is the size of the tree? When talking about the individual tree the Aspen tree will grow up to 15-30 Meters tall (48-98ft). They have thin trunks. The magical statistic over their size is the size of the colony which can grow very large expanding up to 1 meter (3.3ft) every year.
What trees are common in a post fire forest?
Community Description: This complex of post fire associations of aspen, birch, and other species can occur as open canopy woodlands, as closed forest, or, in very exposed areas, as stunted, dense shrublands. Paper birch, big-toothed aspen, quaking aspen, and red maple are the most common trees; other trees may be common at some sites. The shrub layer, usually < 50% cover except in the shrubland variant, is variable; shadbush (at low cover) and gray birch (locally abundant) are the most consistent species. Herb cover is higher under more open canopies, where more light reaches the ground. Many sites have patches of lowbush blueberry or black huckleberry; bracken fern is the most characteristic herbaceous species. The bryoid layer is sparse. Back to top.
What are the most common trees in the forest?
Paper birch, big-toothed aspen, quaking aspen, and red maple are the most common trees; other trees may be common at some sites. The shrub layer, usually < 50% cover except in the shrubland variant, is variable; shadbush (at low cover) and gray birch (locally abundant) are the most consistent species.
Where is the shrubland form?
The shrubland form occurs on exposed low elevation summits (900-1200') and is currently documented from Acadia National Park and a few other sites Downeast. Back to top. Diagnostics: The canopy is dominated by early successional deciduous trees (poplars, birches, red maple). Conifers and red oak may be present but are not dominant.
Is red oak a deciduous forest?
Similar Types: Other deciduous forest/woodland types have greater amounts of red oak ( Birch - Oak Rocky Woodland) or have northern hardwood species dominant ( Northern Hardwoods Forest ). Some Oak - Pine Woodlands can be strongly deciduous and can resemble this type, but red oak cover exceeds that of birches, aspen, and red maple combined. Back to top.
