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can you cover attic vents in winter

by Dr. Vernon Kohler PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You should absolutely leave your roof vents open during the winter – do not cover them! During the winter, roof ventilation works to keep temperatures even. Closing your vents makes the attic space too warm and dry – dangerous conditions for mold as well as pests.Jan 8, 2019

Should roof vents be covered in winter?

Blocking the vents can even harm your home by trapping moisture inside the attic. You shouldn't cover roof vents in the winter as they provide needed year-round ventilation that prevents damage. If you're worried about heat loss or higher energy bills, improving insulation is a better solution.

How to close an attic vent during the winter?

How to Close an Attic Vent During the Winter. During cold winter months, the attic vent fan is not necessary. Small attic vents, located below the roof peaks, provide sufficient ventilation to let the moisture created by heat rising into the attic escape. The large vent opening allows the heat to rise and melt the snow on the roof during the day.

Is an attic vent fan necessary in cold weather?

During cold winter months, the attic vent fan is not necessary. Small attic vents, located below the roof peaks, provide sufficient ventilation to let the moisture created by heat rising into the attic escape. The large vent opening allows the heat to rise and melt the snow on the roof during the day.

Why do I need an attic ventilation system?

Open vents also ensure that cold air can enter into the attic during winter. This is important in colder climates with heavy winter precipitation. If the attic is too warm during the winter, the precipitation frozen on your roof will melt, drip down to your gutters, and then refreeze.

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Should you cover attic vents in the winter?

For this reason, attic vents are essential to homes in cold climates, and they should never be covered in the wintertime. As the warm air in your home rises, moisture condensation occurs in the attic, and the accumulation of moisture can result in mold and mildew growth and rotting.

How do I cover my attic vents?

The answer is to cover the holes with a type of metal mesh called hardware cloth. hardware cloth is fairly rigid mesh with heavy-gauge wire that is not easily damaged by animals. This will keep out pests without restricting airflow through the vent holes. Buy hardware cloth with 1/8-inch or 1/4-inch openings.

What do I do with my attic fan in the winter?

Your attic fan runs during winter regardless of the temperature to bring in dry outside air to replace damp attic air and prevent mold from starting in your attic. Your Jet Fan Attic Fan Humidistat should be set to 70 -75% relative humidity. Fan runs less with higher setting.

Are roof vents supposed to be covered?

Why you shouldn't cover roof vents. Even though vents can cause attics to become colder in the winter months, they should still never be covered. Without proper air circulation your risk of structural and home environment damage increases. By covering roof vents you'll trap moisture and warm air.

How do I keep my attic warm in the winter?

How Can I Keep My Attic Warm In The Winter?Block windows. Just like you'd use heavy drapes to block the cold in your living room, it's necessary to cover areas where leaks promote temperature shifts. ... Insulate the space. ... Extend your ductwork.

Should vents be open or closed in winter?

Because hot air rises and cold air falls, you need to adjust your return vents with the seasons. In the summer, your lower vents should be closed and your upper vents should be open. In the winter, your upper vents should be closed and your lower vents should be open.

Should you turn off attic fan in winter?

But did you know that an attic fan can also play an important role in your attic during winter? It's true. An attic fan in winter can help prevent ice dams, reduce moisture in your attic during winter months, and prevent mold and mildew buildup due to moisture problems in the attic.

What happens if your attic is not vented?

A poorly ventilated attic can cause attic mold and mildew, ice damming, temperature fluctuations inside your home, and deterioration. Keeping it in tip-top shape is important.

How cold should my attic be in the winter?

The ideal attic temperature should be no less than 60 degrees in the winter and no more than 10 to 20 degrees above the outdoor temperature in the summer. If your attic temperature climbs above 130 degrees, you may start running into issues with your energy bill, as well as the integrity of your roof.

Should I close ceiling vents in winter?

Air vents should be open to prevent damage Increased air pressure can create cracks and holes in the ductwork. It can also cause your furnace's heat exchanger to crack. Leave all air vents open to prevent extensive damage to your home's heating system this winter.

Do you need roof vents in the winter?

The short answer is Yes! Your roof's ventilation plays a crucial role in your home's safety and stability, especially during extreme weather. Frequently undermined, this system can prevent all sorts of unwanted situations, including ice dams and moisture issues.

Can you cover roof vents with a tarp?

TARP SAFETY * Keep tarp about 6 inches from exhaust vents because tarp material is combustible and vents get hot. * If vent is gone or badly damaged, keep the gas turned off until vent is fixed. * Seal the tarp, where it's been cut around the vent, with caulk or other method to prevent leaks.

Can you put mesh over vents?

You can use a metal wire mesh for roof vents, or a fiberglass mesh, which is easy to install, says Home Depot.

How do you cover roof vents?

0:2313:23Attic Roof Vent Cover - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo you got really two options for this the first option RJ Clips. If you're not familiar with JMoreSo you got really two options for this the first option RJ Clips. If you're not familiar with J clips. This is what they look like they're readily available at a tractor supply company.

How do I stop the rain from blowing in my attic vents?

Deflectors. Place a deflector over the opening of the vent to keep rain from blowing through the opening. Deflectors are available in many sizes, configurations and colors to match your existing vent cover. Select a vent cover made of stainless steel for outdoor use.

How do you cover vent holes to keep bugs away?

Exterior air vents give insects an easy entrance into your home and your HVAC system. The easiest DIY solution is to keep them out is by installing mesh screens that cover the entire vent. Your best bet is aluminum wire mesh.

Vents are for Circulation Year Round

To keep your home properly heated and cooled, you must have the appropriate amount of ventilation in your attic. Too much or too little ventilation can cause problems with moisture and your home’s energy efficiency. As a general rule, you should have one square foot of ventilation for every 300 square feet of ceiling.

Why Are Attic Vents Important in the Cold?

Condensation is a major problem in cold weather. In fact, the colder the climate is that you live in, the more you will have to deal with condensation. For this reason, attic vents are essential to homes in cold climates, and they should never be covered in the wintertime.

Does Heat Escape Through Attic Vents in the Winter?

Since your attic is insulated, the amount of heat that escapes through the vents in the winter is very minimal and has little effect on your home heating bills. Since you are not going to be actually heating your attic in most cases, there is not much heat loss from your home heating system.

Should I Cover My Roof Vents in the Winter?

Roof ventilation is important year-round. During the winter, your home’s roof vents allow moisture to leave the attic space, preventing the growth of mold and mildew that can occur even during this typically dry period. You should absolutely leave your roof vents open during the winter – do not cover them!

Clearing Roof Vents in Winter

Heavy winter storms lead to snow and ice accumulation which may affect your roof ventilation’s ability to allow free-flowing air to move through the attic. Ice buildup also weighs on the roof structure, which is dangerous when it becomes heavy. It may be necessary to clear your roof vents after heavy winter precipitation.

Caring for Roof Ventilation

Make sure your roof vents perform properly during the winter by performing some easy maintenance in the fall.

Find Roof Ventilation Help on HVAC.com

HVAC contractors have the roof ventilation solutions your home needs to maintain proper attic temperatures and airflow throughout the winter. Get the help you need by finding a licensed, local HVAC company through our HVAC Contractor Directory! Enter your ZIP code and find a complete listing of HVAC companies near you!

Why Is Attic Ventilation Important?

Proper attic ventilation protects against many troublesome home problems, making your house more comfortable indoors. It protects your roof against damaging moisture problems, including:

Attic Ventilation Solutions

For good attic insulation, one square foot of ventilation is recommended per every 300 cubic feet of space within the attic. A 1:1 ratio of intake and exhaust vents is needed to ensure proper airflow through your attic. Roof vents allow for natural attic ventilation, but mechanical solutions are also available.

Attic Ventilation To-Do List

In addition to the attic ventilation solutions above, there are more steps you can take to prevent moisture issues in your attic and help maintain proper attic ventilation throughout the winter:

Winter Attic Ventilation Help on HVAC.com

HVAC.com is here to help with your attic ventilation issues this winter! Review our informative resources to learn about attic ventilation systems and solutions. For customized attic ventilation solutions for your home, work with a trusted, local HVAC contractor.

Why cover the attic fan vent?

At night, the water can freeze and create ice dams. Covering the attic fan vent saves energy and helps to prevent ice dams.

How to install a tarp on a wood grate?

Install the insulation. Ask a helper to center and hold the tarp or 6 mil plastic in place. Center the grate over the opening and secure it. The screws will go through the plastic and into the wood to hold the tarp or plastic in the proper position.

How to hold insulate in wood?

As an alternative to plywood to hold the insulation in place, you can use a section of heavy tarp or 6 mil plastic sheeting. Cut the tarp or plastic so it is approximately 6 inches larger than the opening. Install the insulation. Ask a helper to center and hold the tarp or 6 mil plastic in place. Center the grate over the opening and secure it. The screws will go through the plastic and into the wood to hold the tarp or plastic in the proper position.

Can you keep an attic vent open in the summer?

Keeping attic vents open or closed in summer may be a personal preference, but you'll almost certainly want yours closed in the winter. This is true whether or not you have an attic fan with a ridge vent. The steps below outline the most commonly recommended method for this project.

Can you close an attic vent in winter?

How to Close an Attic Vent During the Winter. Attic vent fans pull the cool air from outside into the attic to chill the air during the summer months and aid in the cooling of the home. During cold winter months, the attic vent fan is not necessary, and an attic fan cover may be required. Experts like Whole House Fan do say, however, ...

Why should vents be covered in winter?

The main reason that people believe vents should be covered in the winter is to prevent the loss of heat in the home. Attics should be insulated so that heat from the rest of the home cannot actually enter them easily. Even though the attic is exposed to the cold outside air, the areas of your home that are heated will not be.

Why is it important to open vents in the attic?

Open vents also ensure that cold air can enter into the attic during winter. This is important in colder climates with heavy winter precipitation. If the attic is too warm during the winter, the precipitation frozen on your roof will melt, drip down to your gutters, and then refreeze.

How do roof vents help in the summer?

In the summer, this helps keep your house cooler by letting the hot attic air out. This can lower the demand on your air conditioning and protect your shingles from being overheated. It also helps keep humidity under control in the attic, and it can prevent issues in the winter too.

How to fix heat leak in attic?

If you do notice heat moving from your home to your attic, the correct way to fix the problem is by improving the attic 's insulation. Blown insulation and insulating boards can both be used ...

Do roof vents need to be covered?

Roof vents allow air to circulate through your attic and exit your home. In the winter the vents will cause the attic to become cold, but this should not damage your home or increase the energy use of your home, so covering the roof vents is not necessary.

Does venting increase energy consumption?

This means keeping your vents open will not result in an increase of energy consumption. You can check to make sure that no heat is leaving your home through your attic by measuring the attic's temperature during the night. The attic temperature should be close to the outdoor temperature.

Can you use blown insulation on a rafter?

Blown insulation and insulating boards can both be used for this job. Be careful when installing the insulation not to block any of the vents. Rafter vents are particularly easy to accidentally block when installing blown insulation, so be careful not to cover their openings.

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Attic Vents 101

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Why does your attic have vents anyway? Most people know that attics help your house release excess heat during summer months. The attic acts as an intermediate layer. It bars the heat of your sun-drenched roof from the rest of your home. The vents allow the super-heated air to flow out. Then, cooler air from outs…
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Is More Attic Ventilation Better?

  • Just as you would size a furnace or air conditioner for your home, you also size your attic. You want a precise amount of ventilation to keep your home properly heated and cooled. If you have too much or too little, you’ll end up with energy inefficiency and moisture problems. The same can be said of roof ventilation. Just as with space, too much or too little space will cause major prob…
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Are Vents only For Warm climates?

  • Your roof ventilation can increase your energy efficiency during the summer. We discussed that earlier. What we didn’t mention was insulation, sun exposure, and shingle type are exponentially more important factors. If they determine the dollars you save, your vents determine the cents. Even if you own an old home that doesn’t have roof vents, installing vents may not be your best …
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What’s Next?

  • Now that you know what to look for with your attic vents, you know not to touch anything. That’s great news. It means less work for you and more time to enjoy your favorite show. So, snuggle up and stay warm. If you found this material helpful, come peruse our library full of articles on attics and renovations. So long and good luck!
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