Knowledge Builders

can you use natural gas instead of propane

by Myah Zboncak Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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But there are some distinct advantages to burning natural gas in grills and other outdoor appliances:

  • Natural gas is a cheaper fuel, costing about 1/3 as much as propane.
  • Natural gas burns slightly cleaner, requiring less oxygen for combustion.
  • It requires no refining, thus can be considered a better environmental choice.
  • Natural gas is a slightly safer fuel since fumes rise rather than sink and collect along the floor.

For the home, you will find appliances that work on either natural gas or propane. The two are not interchangeable; each fuel source requires special gas utilization fittings. If you want to switch between the two, you'll need a conversion kit for the appliances' manufacturer for the installation process.

Full Answer

Can I use propane or natural gas in my appliances?

Many appliances can work with either propane or natural gas (water heaters are perhaps the biggest exception). They will, however, require special gas utilization fittings for each fuel source, because propane and natural gas operate with different levels of pressure.

Can you convert a propane stove to natural gas?

They will, however, require special gas utilization fittings for each fuel source, because propane and natural gas operate with different levels of pressure. Depending on the age of your appliance, you may have received a conversion kit when it was installed. If not, you should be able to order one from the manufacturer.

Is propane cheaper than natural gas to heat a house?

Depending on natural gas prices (per 1,000 cubic feet), propane could replace natural gas as a source of heating a building, home, or large volume structure. But, if natural gas prices are cheaper (e.g., under $20 per 1,000 cubic feet), the cost of using it to heat a home can be cheaper than propane, even with the efficiency difference.

Is propane or natural gas better for grills?

Propane starts as a liquid and becomes a gas as soon as it is introduced into the atmosphere. Natural gas remains a gas from the source to the burner. Portable grills tend to use Liquid Propane and built-in home or commercial grills tend to use natural gas from municipal gas networks. The same is true for RV grills.

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What happens if you use natural gas on a propane stove?

Natural gas is a much lower pressure gas than propane and converting the appliance to one or the other gases requires that the differing pressure is compensated for. In other words, connecting a natural gas appliance to a propane piping system will result in appliance malfunction and possibly danger.

Can I use natural gas instead of propane on my grill?

The most important thing to keep in mind is that you can't use a natural gas grill with a propane grill, and vice versa, because gas orifices are sized differently to accommodate the different pressures of each gas.

Which is cheaper to burn natural gas or propane?

That means, propane is more than twice the energy of natural gas. While the cost per gallon is less for natural gas, you'll use more of it to heat the same appliances. If you get two times the heat from propane, naturally, you'll use less fuel. In this combined round, propane wins for efficiency and overall cost.

Do natural gas and propane burn the same?

Propane delivers more BTUs (per gallon or per cubic foot), burns less volume per hour than natural gas by a factor of two-to-one and this makes it an energy-efficient alternative to natural gas for many applications.

How much natural gas is equal to propane?

One cubic foot of propane = 2,516 BTUs compared to one cubic foot of natural gas = 1,030 BTUs. Propane contains more than twice the energy of natural gas. In one hour, a 100,000 BTU natural gas furnace burns around 97 cubic feet while a propane furnace burns only 40 cubic feet in an hour.

How do you hook up a natural gas grill to a propane tank?

0:131:07How to Connect a Propane Tank to a Gas Grill - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipStep 3 connect the grills gas hose to the new propane tank push the coupler into the valve and handMoreStep 3 connect the grills gas hose to the new propane tank push the coupler into the valve and hand tighten the knob.

Is a regulator needed for natural gas grill?

All natural gas grills are required to have an appliance regulator. It regulates the pressure going into the grill. It is good idea to have one on an LP grill that has high BTUs. These grills will include an appliance regulator that is convertible.

Will propane be banned?

The CA State Assembly voted this week to ban the sale of single-use one-pound propane canisters and Governor Gavin Newsom is expected to sign the bill (SB 1256) as soon as it reaches his desk. The ban takes effect in 2028 giving manufacturers and retailers time to scale up refillable propane canister options.

How much does it cost to fill a 250 gallon propane tank?

between $572.00 to $800.00Fully filling a propane tank can cost anywhere from $160 to $6,400. Refilling this 250-gallon propane tank will cost anywhere between $572.00 to $800.00, depending on the price of propane per gallon.

Is propane cheaper than natural gas 2022?

Cost. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the price of natural gas in June of 2022 averaged $9.66 per 1,000 cubic feet, while the price of propane in March of 2022 averaged about $5.13 per gallon.

Which is better for cooking propane or natural gas?

In many cases, people using gas cooktop stoves and ovens prefer natural rather than propane gas. Are they making the right choice? Basically, propane is the better choice when it comes to heating time and control. And when it comes to safety, the nod goes to propane.

Does natural gas cook hotter than propane?

Propane also burns hotter than natural gas (2500 BTU's vs 1000 BTUs), which some grilling purists believe is one of the most important factors to keep in mind. Propane is considered to be environmentally-friendly because there's no lead, has low GHG emissions and produces water vapor and carbon dioxide.

Can you buy natural gas in a tank?

Natural gas is not stored in household tanks because the symmetry of its molecule makes it hard to liquify. You could store methane in a tank in the gas state but it has such low density in the gas state that you could not store a usable amount.

How long does a 500 gallon propane tank last?

A 500-gallon propane tank can last anywhere from 1 month and 23 days to 14 months and 4 days. For exact time, check the chart and graph for different sizes of homes further on. 500-gallon tank is a residential propane tank for houses. It can be installed underground, in the basement or even in a large garage.

How much does it cost to switch from propane to natural gas?

5 Things You Need to Know About Converting to Natural Gas (that the gas company and many HVAC contractors will not tell you): A typical conversion costs between $8,000-$12,000. Converting from oil to natural gas is much more cumbersome and expensive than people think.

How long does a 500 gallon propane tank last?

A 500-gallon propane tank can last anywhere from 1 month and 23 days to 14 months and 4 days. For exact time, check the chart and graph for different sizes of homes further on. 500-gallon tank is a residential propane tank for houses. It can be installed underground, in the basement or even in a large garage.

What are the disadvantages of using propane?

Con: It Produces Fewer BTUs Per Gallon Than Oil When you measure how hot propane burns alongside other fuels, it's a little disappointing. Propane doesn't produce as much heat as oil. That means that although the cost of propane might beat oil, you're going to have to use more to get the same cozy indoor temperature.

Is natural gas or propane more expensive?

Efficiency and Cost Propane is usually more expensive than natural gas, but the same amount produces about twice as much heat. While propane is measured in gallons or liters, you'll find natural gas in cubic feet or cubic meters.

Which is better for cooking propane or natural gas?

In many cases, people using gas cooktop stoves and ovens prefer natural rather than propane gas. Are they making the right choice? Basically, propane is the better choice when it comes to heating time and control. And when it comes to safety, the nod goes to propane.

Why do people prefer natural gas or propane?

Some folks prefer Natural Gas due to its more natural source rather than chemically-processed Liquid Propane. Some diners feel Propane provides a more authentic “grilled” flavor than Natural Gas, but most people can’t tell the difference at all. I believe grillers can go with either fuel and get excellent results.

How Do I Know If I Have Natural Gas Grill or Propane One?

All grills have a rating plate attached to them that indicates the type of fuel the grill uses.

How many BTUs is a cubic foot of propane?

One cubic foot of Natural Gas equals 1030 BTUs ( British Thermal Units) and Propane equals 2516 BTUs. That means Propane burns hotter than Natural Gas. Bar-b-que chefs and grillers know how quickly a Propane gas grill heats up as well as how it maintains temperature easily.

Why is gas grilling so popular?

This is because gas grills don’t require any preparations before cooking, unlike charcoal grills. You just fire up the grill and off you go cooking. But what makes gas grills even more stand out is the ability to regulate temperature. Convenience at its best.

How long does it take to cook on a propane grill?

tank for fuel and this means your cooking is limited to the amount of fuel left in the tank. A full tank will allow you just about 8 hours of cooking time and woe unto you if your tank is not full. You will run out of gas in the middle of a cookout and this can be quite frustrating.

What kind of propane do portable grills use?

Portable grills tend to use Liquid Propane and built-in home or commercial grills tend to use natural gas from municipal gas networks. The same is true for RV grills.

Why is propane important?

If portability is important, Propane makes the most sense. If a home or office already has natural gas service for heaters or other appliances, Natural Gas becomes the fuel of choice. Many rural homeowners appreciate the value of Propane because it doesn’t require a municipal resource for supply.

What happens if you switch to natural gas?

If you do switch to natural gas, a benefit is that you only pay after you use the natural gas, since there is no fuel stored in a tank for future use.

What is the best fuel to heat a home?

As two of the most popular fuel choices to heat your home, it pays to get the facts about propane and natural gas before weighing up the pros and cons of using either one to heat your home or provide your home comforts.

How many BTUs is a cubic foot of propane?

One cubic foot of propane = 2,516 BTUs. One cubic foot of natural gas = 1,030 BTUs.

Is propane a fossil fuel?

Propane is a fossil fuel, a hydrocarbon and over 95% of it used in the US is produced in North America. Propane has no toxicity to harm the environment and may be a better choice if you value “green fuel” more than greenhouse gases. Propane also is called “liquefied petroleum gas,” or LP gas.

Is propane better than natural gas?

Energy efficiency. Propane delivers more BTUs (per gallon or per cubic foot), burns less volume per hour than natural gas by a factor of two-to-one and this makes it an energy-efficient alternative to natural gas for many applications. Depending on natural gas prices (per 1,000 cubic feet), propane could replace natural gas as a source ...

Is natural gas a fossil fuel?

Natural gas also is a fossil fuel, created millions of years ago from ancient plants and animal matter which decayed under the pressure and heat underground. Natural gas is a “clean energy alternative,” since it’s clean-burning, producing less harmful emissions than other fossil fuels (oil and coal) but it is also a greenhouse gas ...

Who makes Patriot propane?

Whether you use propane or natural gas in your home, you can rely on Patriot Propane – a Leffler Energy family company – for everything you need.

Why is the gas in a NAT appliance higher than in an LP?

This is because the orifices in a NAT appliance are quite a bit larger than those in an LP appliance, so higher pressure gas coming through the larger sized orifices would result in a greater amount of gas going through the burner. This means a higher flame resulting in waste of fuel and possibly danger.

What is gas conversion?

Gas appliance conversions involve making a number of changes to the appliance so that it is able to use a fuel other than the one for which it is designed. To change a NAT appliance to one that can burn LP involves the replacement of multiple components, such as:

What is internal gas fitting?

These are internal connections and fittings for the utilization of gas that are made to work with a specific kind of gas that has a specific pressure.

Do you need to replace venting on a NAT to LP garage heater?

In addition to replacing all of the orifices in any appliance you are attempting to convert, it is also necessary to replace the appliance regulators, any burners that may be present, and you may even need to replace the venting if you’re converting your garage heater from NAT to LP.

Can you convert a NAT gas appliance?

Changing the size of the orifices and other components in an appliance requires purchasing the correct conversion kit. Not all NAT and LP appliances can be converted. You’ll need to look at the information that comes with the appliance to make sure that it is safe to convert it, and most appliances that can be converted should be converted by a technician who is licensed in gas appliance repair.

Is NAT lower than LP?

It’s important to understand that NAT has much lower pressure than LP, so if you want to convert an appliance from one to the other, you’ll need to compensate for the differing pressure.

Is it unusual to find a new appliance that is intended to be converted or that comes with a conversion kit?

Be advised that these days it is very unusual to find any new appliance that is intended to be converted or that comes with a conversion kit.

How to turn a propane generator into a natural gas generator?

To transform the propane generator into a natural gas generator, you have to remove the air filter first. This is because you are going to change the filter with another so that it can be used for natural gas because this air filter will not work for natural gas.

Why are propane generators so reliable?

Propane generators are advantageous and dependable because all you need is an on-location stockpiling tank and access to a street for conveyance. For additional comfort, you can have a tank screen introduced, so you and your provider will consequently know when you need a top off.

What are the benefits of a propane generator?

Benefits are many of a propane generator if you have one, then you already know it. It allows you to do the duty of your generator in the absence of electricity. And, it helps you to run all your household appliances with the generator.

How to start a generator with natural gas?

In this step, all you need to do is turn the generator on and let the natural gas do the work. First, you need to turn your fuel valve off so that no gas can pass to cause any danger.

Can propane be winterized?

Propane doesn’t have a lapse date and doesn’t require extra stabilizers for long haul stockpiling, so there’s no compelling reason to winterize your propane-control led generator for chilly climate. You can be certain your generator will be prepared when you need it.

Do you need to remove the filter housing on a propane generator?

The filter housing in your propane generator should be removed because you don’t need the housing. As you are going to use natural gas, there is no reason to keep the filter housing for it. All you need to do is remove the nuts of the air filter housing of the carburetor. And, make sure you don’t have to loosen the gasket because you will need ...

Is propane a clean fuel?

Propane is a clean fuel itself. Propane is a spotless consuming fuel. Diminished outflows aren’t simply better for the earth and neighborhood air quality. Yet, propane generators, for the most part, require less upkeep, which implies more excellent dependability and longer-enduring execution.

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What’s The Difference Between Natural Gas and Propane?

  1. Propane is a fossil fuel, a hydrocarbon and over 95% of it used in the US is produced in North America.
  2. Propane has no toxicity to harm the environment and may be a better choice if you value “green fuel” more than greenhouse gases.
  3. Propane also is called “liquefied petroleum gas,” or LP gas. Like natural gas, it’s odorless so p…
  1. Propane is a fossil fuel, a hydrocarbon and over 95% of it used in the US is produced in North America.
  2. Propane has no toxicity to harm the environment and may be a better choice if you value “green fuel” more than greenhouse gases.
  3. Propane also is called “liquefied petroleum gas,” or LP gas. Like natural gas, it’s odorless so processing adds an odor so people can detect its presence.
  4. Propane also fuels some specially-configured cars and trucks, producing 30% - 90% less carbon monoxide than typical automotive gasoline.

Cost

  1. If your natural gas costs $15.00 per 1,000 cubic feet, the same $15.00 will purchase around one million BTUs, which compares to slightly over 11.20 gallons of propane.
  2. If propane costs $2.50 per gallon, using this example, then natural gas is the more economical choice.
See more on lefflerenergy.com

Safety

  1. Lighter than propane, natural gas dissipates more quickly than propane when released into the atmosphere.
  2. Propane takes a little longer to vanish in the air.
See more on lefflerenergy.com

Energy Efficiency

  1. Propane delivers more BTUs (per gallon or per cubic foot), burns less volume per hour than natural gas by a factor of two-to-one and this makes it an energy-efficient alternative to natural gas for...
  2. Depending on natural gas prices (per 1,000 cubic feet), propane could replace natural gas as a source of heating a building, home, or large volume structure.
  1. Propane delivers more BTUs (per gallon or per cubic foot), burns less volume per hour than natural gas by a factor of two-to-one and this makes it an energy-efficient alternative to natural gas for...
  2. Depending on natural gas prices (per 1,000 cubic feet), propane could replace natural gas as a source of heating a building, home, or large volume structure.
  3. But, if natural gas prices are cheaper (e.g., under $20 per 1,000 cubic feet), the cost of using it to heat a home can be cheaper than propane, even with the efficiency difference.

Going Green

  1. Natural gas is a clean burning greenhouse gas.
  2. Propane is not toxic or damaging to the environment, is considered a “green fuel” and is eco-friendly before and after combustion.
See more on lefflerenergy.com

Conclusion

  • Weighing up the pros and cons of each fuel, if you like using propane in your home, it’s probably smart to keep doing so, as it delivers more BTUs for your money. However, if having a clean burning fuel is a key point for you, both share similar attributes and benefits, so it may simply be a more personal choice. If you do ultimately decide to convert from propane to natural gas, pleas…
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