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do ornamental sweet potato vines grow potatoes

by Krystal Kub Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Popular in container gardens and as groundcovers, ornamental sweet potato vines brighten up plantings with their colorful leaves. They're actually related to the sweet potatoes you'd grow in your vegetable garden or find in a grocery store. Both of these plants produce thick, root-like tubers underground.Jun 8, 2022

How do you plant a sweet potato vine?

Sweet Potato Vine Plant: Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Take a sweet potato and place it in a cup of water or a vase. The bottom of the sweet potato should be sitting in water. ...
  2. Wait for the potato to sprout. This typically takes around four weeks.
  3. Once the potato sprouts, the vines take off quickly. Enjoy your new plant! You can drape the vines around shelves, on hooks on the wall, or on a dresser.

How to grow a decorative potato vine?

Grow Ornamental Sweet Potato Vines In Containers. Plant ornamental sweet potato vine in a container filled within 1 inch of the top with commercial potting soil. Avoid garden soil, which is too heavy and becomes compacted. Water the plant as needed to keep the soil evenly moist, but not drenched.

How to grow sweet potato vines in greenhouse for planters?

  • Water the original plant a day or two before taking a cutting to ensure that it is well hydrated.
  • Cut a 4- to 6-inch piece of the stem from the end of the vine, making the cut just below a node where one of the leaves attaches to the ...
  • Cut off the lower leaves, leaving just two or three leaves at the top of the stem. ...

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Can you grow potato vine from a potate?

ardeners you will be so excited to learn how to grow a sweet potato vine from a sweet potato. This is an easy process and the ornamental leaves are stunning. They make beautiful houseplants too. This plant grows like topsy making it perfect for ground cover and your garden beds. The bright green leaves also make it ideal for hanging baskets.

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Do decorative sweet potato vines produce potatoes?

The bottom line is that ornamental sweet potatoes are bred specifically for their foliage, whether it be bright purple or vivid green. They produce fleshy, tuberous roots like their edible counterparts, but the quality of the tubers is generally not suitable for eating.

Do sweet potato vines produce sweet potato?

Yes, sweet potato vines grown from edible sweet potato varieties will produce edible sweet potatoes. To turn your vines into a crop of tasty tubers, plant them outside in May, and you can dig up the sweet potatoes from underground in late fall, when they'll be ready to eat.

Are sweet potatoes and sweet potato vines the same?

Ornamental sweet potato vines are a classic "spiller" plant perfect for container gardening. They are cultivars of the same species as edible sweet potatoes but are only ornamental, not edible, as they are very bitter.

Are the roots of ornamental sweet potatoes edible?

The ornamental varieties are grown for their attractive foliage, while those in the vegetable garden are grown for their delicious roots. The roots of ornamental sweet potatoes can be eaten.

Can you eat potatoes from a decorative potato vine?

While you can eat the potatoes from a decorative potato or sweet potato vine, they likely won't taste as good as the more common varieties you'd find at the grocery store or farmer's market.

Should I trim my sweet potato vines?

Can I trim them to keep them in bounds? The vines of sweet potatoes tend to ramble far and wide, which is why many home gardeners don't raise them. If vines are wandering out of bounds, try turning them back into the vegetable garden. It's best not to trim vines; they help feed the potatoes.

What is ornamental sweet potato?

The ornamental sweet potato is a bold tropical plant that grows as a perennial in Florida. The foliage is much more colorful than that of edible sweet potatoes. This unique plant is popular for containers and borders. In a container, the vines will quickly flow over the edges. In beds, it'll behave as a groundcover.

Do sweet potato vines come back every year?

Do ornamental sweet potato vines come back every year? Ornamental sweet potato vines will come back every year if you live in a warm enough climate (zones 9+). However, they will not survive outside through the winter in colder climates.

How many sweet potatoes do you get from one plant?

How many sweet potatoes do you get from one plant? Typically, you'll be able to harvest 3-5 tubers per sweet potato plant, which is about 1-2 pounds. But if you live in a warmer climate, you may harvest six or more tubers per plant.

Can you eat sweet potatoes from ornamental sweet potato vines?

If you want sweet potatoes to eat, the tubers from your ornamental sweet potato vines are indeed edible. However, you're better off choosing a variety that's specifically developed as a food crop.

How do you grow ornamental sweet potato vines from tubers?

Brush the soil lightly off the tubers, then store them, not touching, in a cardboard box filled with peat moss, sand, or vermiculite. Place the box in a cool, dry location where the tubers won't freeze. Watch for the tubers to sprout in spring, then cut each tuber into chunks, each with at least one sprout.

How do you store ornamental sweet potato tubers?

Overwintering Ornamental Sweet Potatoes as Tubers Take off any greenery that still remains. Pack the tubers in some well-moistened peat moss or newspaper and place them in a cool, dark place. Check the tubers every week to ensure they stay moist and mist them if necessary.

Should I let my sweet potato vines root?

No Sweet Potatoes Form Where The Vines Root This long-time gardener also pointed out that where the vines root, no sweet potatoes form there. HOWEVER, if you cut the vines away and transplant the section of the plant with the new root, it will give you sweet potatoes!

Should I remove sweet potato flowers?

When you see flowers on your potato plants, I recommend cutting them off for two main reasons. First of all, you don't want the flowers to produce a fruit that small children or pets might be tempted to eat. Secondly, pruning the flowers is a great way to increase production of spuds.

What do you do with sweet potato runners?

0:095:05Strawberry and sweet potato runners. GET MORE PLANTS! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo strawberries and sweet potatoes are pretty similar when it comes to the plant sending off runnersMoreSo strawberries and sweet potatoes are pretty similar when it comes to the plant sending off runners and then you bury those runners. And you get more plants.

Does sweet potato vine spread?

Sweet potato vines spread quite rapidly, so regular pruning is required. Pruning can be done at any time of year. It's most needed during the spring and summer months when the weather is warm and the plants are growing fast.

Ornamental Sweet Potato Info

The ornamental sweet potato plant (Ipomoea butatas) is somewhat different from its southern grown vegetable sibling. While it does produce edible s...

Types of Ornamental Sweet Potatoes

When growing ornamental sweet potato vines, there are a number of varieties to choose from. Popular types of ornamental sweet potatoes include: 1....

How to Grow An Ornamental Sweet Potato Plant

You might be asking yourself about how to grow an ornamental sweet potato plant. Growing sweet potato vines is not too difficult. They are easily p...

Care of Sweet Potato Plants

The care of sweet potato plants is similar to most other vining houseplants in the home, spending summers outdoors. While tolerant of drought, thes...

How to propagate sweet potato tuber?

They are easily propagated either from small rooted pieces from the eye buds of the tuber or by stem cuttings–no plant seeds to worry with as with their morning glory cousin. Place your sweet potato tuber in a glass of water with the top third exposed by securing it in place with toothpicks.

Why cut back a bush?

Overgrown or leggy looking plants can be cut back to encourage bushier growth and keep them under control. New plants can be started with these cuttings to keep an endless supply year round.

What is the best plant to grow in a small container?

Suitable for small containers. Blackie – Nearly black foliage with deep cut leaves. Marguerite – Bold, chartreuse green foliage with heart-shaped leaves. Tricolor – Another less vigorous grower with small pointy leaves that are multicolored and variegated in shades of green, pink and white.

Can sweet potato plants be kept moist?

The care of sweet potato plants is similar to most other vining houseplants in the home, spending summers outdoors. While tolerant of drought, these plants prefer to be kept moist (not soggy).

Can sweet potato vines be grown?

Growing sweet potato vines is something every gardener should consider. Grown and cared for like average houseplants, these attractive vines add a little something extra to the home or patio. Keep reading for more ornamental sweet potato info.

Can sweet potato vines be planted in water?

Stem cuttings can also be placed in water with rooting taking place within a few weeks. Sweet potato vines enjoy a bright, sunny location outdoors with similar conditions in the home. They also thrive in heat. Give them well-draining soil whether they are grown in pots or in the ground.

Is sweet potato a vegetable?

The ornamental sweet potato plant ( Ipomoea butatas) is somewhat different from its southern grown vegetable sibling. While it does produce edible sweet potato tubers (albeit not very palatable and bitter), the ornamental variety bears more colorful foliage, making it a popular houseplant.

What plants have roundish potatoes?

Some plants, such as Ipomoea batatas 'Margarita,' will usually have large, roundish potatoes, while others, such as Ipomoea batatas 'Blackie,' will have smaller, slender potatoes.

What are ornamental sweet potato vines?

Ornamental sweet potato vines come in many varieties and colors, and they look beautiful as ground covers or for contrasts in pots and hanging baskets.

How to get potatoes from a potato plant?

Cut away the dead portion of the leaves and vines, leaving just a couple of inches of old growth showing. With your hands or a small garden shovel, loosen the soil around the base of the vine. Keep digging downward, following the roots on the vine, until you feel the potato es. Continue to collect these potatoes as you dig downward.

How to make a potato cushion?

Layer the bottom of the box with newspaper, then tear strips of newspaper to form a cushion in the bottom of the box. Place a layer of potatoes , then cover with newspaper strips, then a section of newspaper. Continue to add layers of newspaper and potatoes until your box is full or until you run out of potatoes.

Where to store box of potatoes?

Store your box of potatoes in a cool, dry place over winter. I store mine in the garage. In colder climates you will need to store them where the temperature will be above freezing.

Can you root sweet potatoes from cuttings?

Many of us are familiar with rooting cuttings of ornamental sweet potatoes to make more vines, but why let the end of summer be the end of your vines? Use this easy method to harvest sweet potatoes (made by your own ornamental vines) to propagate next season's plants, and save money by turning this annual into a perennial.

Are ornamental sweet potatoes edible?

If you want sweet potatoes to eat, the tubers from your ornamental sweet potato vines are indeed edible. However, you're better off choosing a variety that's specifically developed as a food crop. That's because sweet potato varieties for eating have a much better flavor and texture than ornamental types, which can taste bitter.

How to start sweet potato plants?

To start, set one end of a sweet potato tuber in a jar of water so that half of it is submerged. Leave it in a warm, sunny spot. It will send out roots and stems within 2 weeks.

What is a sweet potato vine?

Often grown in container gardens for its trailing stems of purple, chartreuse, or variegated foliage, ornamental sweet potato vine is actually related to the sweet potatoes you'd grow in your vegetable garden.

Can you eat sweet potato slips?

Sweet Potato Slips. Whether you want to eat them or not, it's always worth keeping the tubers to grow new plants for next year. You can save them like bulbs and plant them in containers the next spring. Just rinse the tubers off after you've cleaned out your containers for the season and let them dry off completely.

Can sweet potatoes be used as food?

Still, if you want sweet potatoes to eat, you're better off choosing a variety that's specifically developed as a food crop because they'll have a much better flavor and texture than ornamental varieties. However, you can use the tubers you find in your container garden to grow new plants.

Do sweet potato leaves taste like spinach?

They're full of vitamins and antioxidants, plus they're a good source of fiber. Raw sweet potato leaves have a slightly bitter taste (similar to spinach) but will lose their sharp flavor when boiled or steamed. Just make sure to avoid using pesticides on the plants if you want to eat them.

Can sweet potato vines be planted outside?

It does best in full sun and warm weather (temperatures should remain above 55ºF before planting outside). Some of the older varieties may even grace your garden with a few sporadic lavender blooms that look like a slightly more tubular morning glory, and for good reason: Sweet potato vine is a close cousin to this common annual vine.

What is an ornamental sweet potato?

Ornamental Sweet Potato. The ornamental sweet potato is a bold tropical plant that grows as a perennial in Florida. The foliage is much more colorful than that of edible sweet potatoes. This unique plant is popular for containers and borders. In a container, the vines will quickly flow over the edges.

Can sweet potatoes be trimmed?

In beds, it'll behave as a groundcover. It can easily be trimmed when it gets too wild, and the cuttings can be used to create new plants. Other than an occasional trimming, ornamental sweet potato is an undemanding plant.

What is the color of the Ipomoea batatas?

Ipomoea batatas ‘Margarita’ or ‘Marguerite’: This varietal of sweet potato vine is mounding but can be trained as a climber. Its foliage is a bright, light green or chartreuse when grown in full sun, and darker green if grown in shadier locations.

What is the difference between Ipomoea batatas and Sweet Caroline?

They include: Ipomoea batatas ‘Sweet Caroline’: Popular as a ground cover, this varietal is available in five different colors, including light green, yellow-green, bronze, purple, and red.

How to store sweet potato vines for winter?

Sweet potato vines are tuberous plants, so you can save tubers for the next season. Dig up the tubers before the first frost, let them dry, and store them for the winter in peat or vermiculite in a cool, dry place, such as a basement, crawlspace, or root cellar.

What is the name of the plant that grows in full sun?

Ipomoea batatas ‘Margarita’ or ‘Marguerite’: This varietal sweet potato vine is mounding but can be trained as a climber. Its foliage is a bright, light green, or chartreuse when grown in full sun, and darker green if grown in shadier locations.

Why is my sweet potato vine yellow?

Sweet potato vines are also prone to leaf fungus, particularly if they are planted in the same place for multiple seasons. Minimize this problem by varying the planting locations from one season to the next. The most common soil-borne fungi are verticillium or fusarium. If you notice the plant yellowing at the base and working its way up the plant, it can be a fungal infection.

Why are my sweet potato vines turning brown?

Root rot and fungal infection may cause sweet potato vines to develop yellow or brown leaves that wither and drop. To prevent root rot, keep well-draining soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.

How to grow sweet potato vines from existing plants?

To do so, break off a branch that has several leaf nodes. Remove all the leaves off the bottom few inches and submerge the stem in water. In a few days, you should see roots.

How to winterize sweet potato vines?

How to Overwinter Sweet Potato Plants Indoors. Another way of winterizing a sweet potato vine is to simply bring them indoors. Again, in areas without sustained freezing, you can often simply bring them into a shed, garage, or another structure that is unheated but will prevent the tubers from freezing. In cooler climes, it is wise ...

What is a sweet potato vine?

Ipomoea batatas, or sweet potato vine, thrives in hot, tropical climates and is an ornamental foliage plant often used as a foil for flowering displays. This heat loving perennial will die back if the plant experiences hard freezes below 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 C.).

How to get bugs out of vines?

Then cut the vines back to 6 inches (15 cm.), dig up the tubers and repot in good potting soil.

How to keep sweet potato plants from freezing?

You may also simply cover the buried container with burlap or a thick blanket at night when brief freezes occur. Pull it away during the day so the plant can harvest solar energy. Remember that occasional watering is part of heeled in ornamental sweet potato winter care.

How to keep sweet potato vines in winter?

Water them in and place the containers in a sunny window. Keep sweet potato vines over winter moderately moist and gradually reintroduce them to the outdoors when all danger of frost has passed.

Can sweet potato vines be grown in containers?

Image by Firn. Sweet potato vines add tons of interest to a standard flowering basket or hanging container display. These versatile plants are tender tubers with zero tolerance of freezing temperatures and are often grown as throw-away annuals.

Can sweet potatoes be stored for another season?

Yet, the tubers and even the plant in some cases, are easy to save for another season. Overwintering ornamental sweet potatoes can be done by heeling them in where temperatures don’t often stay chilly, bringing them indoors, or by harvesting and storing the tubers.

What color are sweet potato tubers?

That said, ornamental sweet potato tubers are planted for their lovely chartreuse, purple or variegated trailing foliage that serves as the perfect counterpoint to offset annual blooms.

Do sweet potatoes go in the compost?

Image by RoniMeshulamAbramovitz. Over the course of the last decade or so, ornamental sweet potatoes have become almost a staple in many hanging baskets or decorative containers. As with many good things, the plants time comes to an end and is invariably jerked out of the container to be tossed in the compost.

Are They Edible?

In short, yes! But we wouldn’t recommend sampling the roots, unless you are desperate, or perhaps particularly curious.

What color are maple leaves?

There are more than a few different ornamental series and cultivars available in a range of foliage colors and leaf shapes, in shades of green and purple as well as a variegated multicolored variety, some with heart-shaped leaves, others with three lobes or something resembling that of a maple.

What is the difference between edible and ornamental plants?

Keep in mind, however, that “ornamental” varieties have been bred for their visually appealing foliage, whereas “edible” types in the US have been bred to have flavorful and satisfying roots. And there are also some types that have been bred specifically for their delicious and healthful leaves – a bit more on that later.

What is the benefit of vitamin A and lutein?

The combination of vitamin A and lutein makes them beneficial for our eyes, helping to maintain our retinas and protecting against oxidation that causes cell damage.

How many calories are in a cup of sweet potato?

One cup of raw, chopped sweet potato leaves comes in at only 15 calories, 1 gram of protein, 0.2 grams of fat, and 2 grams of fiber. They are packed with micronutrients including magnesium, potassium, vitamin A, and lutein.

What is purple fushu?

Purple varieties (‘Fushu No. 23’ in particular) have been found to boast high levels of anthocyanins, antioxidant flavonoids that provide the plants with their pigment.

How many bare roots are there in Burpee?

Packages of 12 or 25 bare roots for planting are available from Burpee.

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