It is not news that the Pyramids of Giza
Giza pyramid complex
The Giza pyramid complex, also called the Giza Necropolis, is the site on the Giza Plateau in Egypt that includes the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx of Giza. All were built durin…
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is a specific area of the celestial sphere as defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). These areas mostly had their origins in Western-traditional asterisms from which the constellations take their names. There are 88 officially recogniz…
How were the Giza pyramids aligned with the Orion constellation?
Their initial ideas regarding the alignment of the Giza pyramids with Orion: "…the three pyramids were a terrestrial map of the three stars of Orion's belt" are later joined with speculation about the age of the Great Sphinx.
Why did the Giza pyramids line up with the stars?
The theory states that the three Giza pyramids have been built to align with the three bright stars of Orion’s belt: Alnitak, Alnilam, and Mintaka. The Orion correlation theory has been contested for years although the theory does explain why the third, and smallest, is slightly away from the other two. Pyramids lined up with the stars.
Is there a correlation between the location of pyramids and Orion's belt?
It posits that there is a correlation between the location of the three largest pyramids of the Giza pyramid complex and Orion's Belt of the constellation Orion, and that this correlation was intended as such by the original builders of the Giza pyramid complex.
What is the Giza–Orion Correlation Theory?
The Orion correlation theory (or Giza–Orion correlation theory) is a fringe hypothesis in alternative Egyptology. It posits that there is a correlation between the location of the three largest pyramids of the Giza pyramid complex and Orion's Belt of the constellation Orion,...
Where is the correlation between the Giza Pyramids and Orion's belt?
The correlation between the Giza Pyramids and Orion’s belt. This is an aerial picture of the Memphite Necropolis Site at Giza, south-west of Cairo. Look carefully at the way the Pyramids are aligned. At first glance they seem to be imperfectly positioned.
Why did the pyramids point towards Orion?
In addition, it transpired that the supposed ’air shafts’ in the pyramids actually pointed directly towards Orion, apparently with the aim of projecting the soul of the deceased king out towards the constellation.
What are the three pyramids of Giza?
The three pyramids of Giza are a perfect reproduction of the 3 stars of Orion’s belt: 1 Like the pyramids, the three stars of Orion are not perfectly aligned, the smallest of them is slightly offset to the East. 2 All three are slanted in a Southwesterly direction. 3 Their orientation to the Nile recreates Orion’s orientation to the Milky Way. 4 The layout of the pyramids, and their relative sizes were a deliberate design plan, and not the result of three king’s enormous egos as been preached as dogma by the so-called Egyptologists.
How can Bauval project the sky back in time?
Thanks to sophisticated computer software it is possible to project the sky back in time, enabling Bauval to verify and build upon his theory.
Why were the pyramids created?
With great astronomical precision, the pyramids were created to serve as the pharaoh’s gateway to the stars.
What year was the Giza-Orion link?
The Giza-Orion Link. The Giza Plateau in the year 10,450 BC. This is a depiction of how the Sphinx and the three Pyramids at Giza would align with Orion’s Belt in the year 10,450 BC. The three Pyramids exactly simulate the stars Delta Orionis [Mintaka], Epsilon [Alnilam], and Zeta [Alnitak] that comprise the Orion Belt.
What is the Sun Temple of Ra?
It is the obelisk shaped Sun Temple of Ra near Abusir that exhibits this very unique scenario. It turns out that the pyramids at Abusir represent the Pleiades and that this nearby ‘sun’ monument may explain the reason for the entire star map.
How did the pyramids align with the stars?
Pyramids lined up with the stars. Ancient Egyptian astronomers aligned the pyramids due north by using two stars that circle the celestial polar point. Nearly 4,500 years ago, each star was about 10 degrees from the celestial pole which lay directly between them.
What is the Great Pyramid of Giza?
Though it’s slightly lopsided, the towering Great Pyramid of Giza is an ancient feat of engineering, and now an archaeologist has figured out how the Egyptians may have aligned the monument almost perfectly along the cardinal points, north-south-east-west — they may have used ...
What stars align with Orion's belt?
The theory states that the three Giza pyramids have been built to align with the three bright stars of Orion’s belt: Alnitak, Alnilam, and Mintaka.
When does the fall equinox occur?
The fall equinox occurs halfway between the summer and winter solstices, when Earth’s tilt is such that the length of the day and night are almost the same. The attached photos are arial views of the Great Pyramids of Xi’an in China, the Great Pyramids of Teotihuacan in Mexico and the Great Pyramids of Egypt.
When did the pyramids line up with Orion?
Furthermore, the theory for a stellar connection with the pyramids veers toward the weird when supporters argue the pyramids still would have lined up with Orion around 10,000 B.C. The problem there is that 10,000 B.C. is several thousand years before Egyptian culture even existed.
Which direction does the Great Pyramid of Giza go?
And the corners of the Great Pyramid of Giza also align well with the cardinal directions — north, south, east, and west. Researchers have spent years trying to understand how the builders were able to align the pyramid so precisely, and most accept that the ancient engineers used the motion of the Sun.
What is the name of the book that Bauval wrote about the pyramids?
The idea went mainstream in Bauval's 1995 New York Times bestseller, The Orion Mystery, which expanded on the notion that “the pyramids were created to serve as a gateway to the stars.” Bauval claimed that the constellation Orion governed the construction of all the pyramids. His idea came to be known as the “Orion correlation theory.”
Why are the pyramids so controversial?
The controversy stems from the notion that each of the three pyramids were specifically positioned and oriented to represent Orion’s Belt. If you look at Bauval’s overlay of the pyramids' placement and the stars of Orion's Belt, you can definitely see the similarities. Yet, the alignment still isn’t perfect.
What constellation governed the construction of all the pyramids?
Bauval claimed that the constellation Orion governed the construction of all the pyramids. His idea came to be known as the “Orion correlation theory.”. Today, it’s considered a fringe idea in archaeology.
Why was Orion important to ancient Egyptian culture?
Similarly, Orion was also important to ancient Egyptian culture because its stars represented Sah, the father of the Egyptian gods. The shafts likely wouldn’t have been useful for actually observing these objects, though. They were roughly oriented, with horizontal sections and large stones blocking their exit.
What are the three main pyramids?
This famous site outside Cairo includes the Great Sphinx and three main pyramids: the Pyramid of Menkaure, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Great Pyramid of Giza.
Which book compares images of the pyramids and Orion without revealing that the pyramids’ map had been in?
Indeed, this is what was done in the original book by Bauval and Gilbert (The Orion Mystery), which compares images of the pyramids and Orion without revealing that the pyramids’ map had been inverted.
What is the correlation between the three pyramids?
The Orion correlation theory (or Giza–Orion correlation theory) is a fringe theory in alternative Egyptology . It posits that there is a correlation between the location of the three largest pyramids of the Giza pyramid complex and Orion's Belt of the constellation Orion, and that this correlation was intended as such by the original builders ...
What did Krupp and Fairall find?
Using planetarium equipment, Krupp and Fairall independent ly investigated the angle between the alignment of Orion's Belt and north during the era cited by Hancock, Bauval, et al. (which differs from the angle seen today or in the third millennium BC, because of the precession of the equinoxes ). They found that the angle was somewhat different ...
What is the central tenet of the Orion Correlation Theory?
Representation of the central tenet of the Orion Correlation Theory: the outline of the Giza pyramids superimposed over a photograph of the stars in Orion's Belt. The validity of this matching has been called into question by Hancock's critics.
What constellation is the pyramids in?
The basis of this theory concerns the proposition that the relative positions of three main Ancient Egyptian pyramids on the Giza plateau was by design correlated with the relative positions of the three stars in the constellation of Orion which make up Orion's Belt, as these stars appeared in 10,000 BC.
What constellation is the Great Sphinx?
10,500 BC ( Upper Paleolithic ), and its lion -shape is maintained to be a definitive reference to the constellation of Leo. Furthermore, the orientation and dispositions of the Sphinx, the Giza pyramids and the Nile River relative to one another on the ground is put forward as an accurate reflection or "map" of the constellations of Leo, Orion (specifically, Orion's Belt) and the Milky Way respectively. As Hancock puts it in 1998's The Mars Mystery (co-authored with Bauval):
Why did the Sphinx crack?
Their analyses attribute the apparently accelerated wear on the Sphinx variously to modern industrial pollution, qualitative differences between the layers of limestone in the monument itself, scouring by wind-borne sand, or temperature changes causing the stone to crack.