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do violets come back every year

by Mae Conn DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Wild Violet Flowers
Although in some areas they are considered annuals or biennials, wild violets often self-seed, coming back each year in unexpected locations.
Jul 26, 2021

Full Answer

Can violets be grown in containers?

Can violets be sown in fall?

Can you cut back a wild violet?

Do wild violets need water?

Do violets take care of themselves?

Can wild violets be invasive?

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Are violets annuals or perennials?

Botanically speaking, violas, pansies, and almost all violets are perennials belonging to the genus Viola. However, violas and pansies are usually treated as annuals, invaluable for fall, winter, and spring bloom in mild-winter areas, for spring-through-early-summer color in colder climates.

Do violets survive winter?

In the winter, most of the leaves die back and the purple violets bloom. So they do add some color on a cold winter day.

What to do with violets after they bloom?

How to Make Violets RebloomProvide violets with shade, especially in the afternoon. ... Spray violets with water in late morning or early afternoon to keep them cool on days where the area might reach above 80 degrees. ... Pinch off the flowers after they fade.

Do violets spread?

Violets have developed numerous ways to spread. Violets spread by underground rhizomes and may form vegetative colonies. They also spread by seed. Flowers near the soil surface that never really open, called cleistogamous or non-opening, self-pollinating, shoot seeds out to establish a new colony away from the parent.

Can violets survive frost?

Pansies and Violas are hardy plants and will survive a frost—and even a hard freeze—for a period of time. Depending on how hard the frost was, flowers that were blooming may wither, but the plants will stay alive.

How do you care for outdoor violets?

Violet only requires little care, perhaps only a bit of watering if the soil dries up. You can remove wilted flowers regularly (deadheading) to trigger appearance of new buds. For violets grown in pots, containers or garden boxes, organize a more regular watering so that the soil mix never stays dry for too long.

Are violets good for your yard?

Violets feed butterflies, bees, rabbits and other wildlife. They're also an asset to gardeners, forming a lovely groundcover under shrubs and perennials.

How long do violets last?

One of the reasons African violets are so well-loved is that they can bloom nearly year-round with the right care. Each healthy flower will last two or three weeks. A happy plant can continue producing new blossoms regularly for 10 to 12 months out of the year.

Should you deadhead violets?

Deadheading. If you have success getting your African Violet to bloom, be sure to pinch or deadhead spent blooms. This allows the plant to continue to put energy into creating more buds/blooms and beautiful foliage.

Are violets considered weeds?

While wild violets may sound like delightful plants – and their deep purple blooms are pretty – they're actually an aggressive weed that will happily invade your lawn if left unchecked. Typically found in northern regions of the U.S., wild violets flower in the spring and prefer the damp, shady parts of your yard.

Why are there so many violets in my yard?

Violets can also be a sign of thinning lawns overall, and can establish where lawns are mowed too short , competing with that lawns' chances of growing thick and vigorous once more.

What do violets symbolize?

Violets symbolize modesty. According to Greek mythology, violets were created when one of Artemis' nymphs, who had all sworn to stay maidens, was being pursued by her twin brother, Apollo. To protect her nymph, Artemis transformed her into a violet, which in turn led the violet to become a symbol of modesty.

Are violets cold hardy?

Both violets and pansies are cold-hardy; however, neither flower can withstand high heat and humidity. In regions with hot summers, the plants do not bloom well and take on a ragged appearance.

What temperature is too cold for African violets?

In all cases, avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures below 60 degrees. Be aware of cold drafts coming through windows, and keep your Violets insulated from them. For more about proper temperature and other factors of air quality, see "Caring for African Violets."

How do you take care of African violets in the winter?

African violets need indirect sunlight, direct can burn the leaves. Choose a north- or east- facing window for best results. Keep plants away from cold glass and rotate the pot once a week so all leaves receive light. Extend daylight by placing African violets under a grow light during winter months.

Do African violets go dormant in the winter?

African violets do not have a natural dormancy period, and given sufficient warmth and light, will continue to grow and bloom throughout the year.

Where does blue violet grow?

Viola sororia: widely known as the wild blue violet, it is native to wooded areas and often finds its way to cultivated gardens and turf lawns where it is usually regarded as a weed—unless deliberately encouraged in native woodland gardens.

When do violas bloom?

Violas love the cool weather of early spring and thrive in milder temperatures from 40 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Mulch and water will help offset the stress of high temperatures. With proper care, violas can bloom all summer and most will bloom again in the fall.

How many different types of violas are there?

There are over 500 different species in the Viola genus, including annuals, perennials, and even some subshrubs. Collectively, they are known as violas, though individual distinctive garden types are usually called pansies ( Viola x wittrockiana ), johnny-jump-ups ( Viola tricolor ), or violets ( Viola sorolia and others).

What type of soil do violas like?

Violas like a slightly acidic soil; peat moss as a soil additive will help slightly acidify garden soil.

How long does it take for a viola to bloom?

Violas begin blooming about 12 to 14 weeks after planting seeds. V. tricolor (Johnny Jump Up) varieties bloom about two weeks earlier than V. cornuta (horned violet)— ‘Penny’ and ‘Sorbet’ will bloom 9 to 10 weeks from sowing.

What diseases can violas succumb to?

Violas can succumb to a number of fungal diseases, such as leaf spot or anthracnose. All can be remedied by removing the affected leaves with a clean garden shear, and treating the viola with a fungicide.

What temperature do viiolas like?

Violas love the cool weather of early spring, and thrive in milder temperatures from 40 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Mulch and water will help offset the stress of high temperatures.

How Often Should African Violets be Watered?

How often and the way you WATER your African Violets are very important. This was the biggest surprise to me. You should never, never, water your African Violets from above. They like to draw water up from the base of the plant. Hmmmm.

Why do African violets wilt?

African Violets are very particular about their soil. If the soil is too wet or too dry, this can cause your violet to wilt. Using self-watering pots to grow your African Violets in will help prevent your soil from being too wet or dry.

How hot do African violets like?

According to the Farmer’s Almanac, African Violets prefer temperatures above 65 degrees, so keep this in mind during the winter time and keep them away from drafty windows. Use a grow light if necessary.

How many pots does a violet planter have?

The planter has two pots, one sitting inside the other. You place water in the bigger container, and then place the smaller pot with the violet in it into the larger pot.

Can you water violets with cold water?

Apparently you should also never water your violets with cold tap water. Set aside a container of tap water for a day or two before you water your plants. The water will be room temperature and the chlorine in the water will have dissipated.

Can you use potting soil for African violets?

You can buy a special potting soil made specifically for African Violets. They also make special plant food for them, but according to The Plant Expert, Jobe’s inexpensive plant food stakes work just as well. Here are some of my favorite tips for making homemade African Violet fertilizer.

Do African Violets Need Direct Sunlight?

African Violets are very particular about their sunlight. I had already suspected as much. When my mom had violets, hers always had beautiful flowers covering them.

When do wild violets bloom?

Wild violet is a small purple/blue flowers that emerge in early spring. They commonly grow in yards, gardens, borders of forests. But generally don’t take over an area unless they are left unchecked for a long time.

What is the evolutionary trick of violets?

A really cool evolutionary trick developed by the violet is that the seeds attract ants. The ants in turn carry seeds to new locations furthering their spread.

How many petals does a wild violet have?

The flowers of wild violet are dark purple, with 5 petals. The inner-throat of the flower is white. Two petals are on top, two on the side, and a final petal at the bottom. It is thought that the 5th petal on the bottom is for insects/pollinators to land on. The flowers will bloom for 4-6 weeks.

How to stratify violets?

Alternatively, you can stratify them in the refrigerator using a moist paper towel inside a zip-lock bag, or use moist sand. Wild violet colony along a road. For root division, or just digging up random violet plants – it is best to do this in the fall.

How to grow a sage plant in the winter?

Soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water, then winter sow the seeds in seed starting mix or potting soil. Leave outside throughout the winter, as this plant needs at least a two-month cold/moist stratification period to break dormancy. Alternatively, you can stratify them in the refrigerator using a moist paper towel inside a zip-lock bag, or use moist sand.

How big do wild violets get?

They make a small basal rosette of leaves. If they are allowed to grow unchecked, this rosette can become about 6″ (15 cm) across and 3-4″ (10 cm) tall.

What is the shape of a wild violet?

The green leaves of wild violet have a very unique shape. They are kind of a strange roundish, oval or even heart shape . But they wrap around their stem, almost forming a kind of funnel or incomplete bowl. The edges will be serrated.

Can violets be grown in containers?

They also make excellent choices for instant ground cover in a woodland garden. They can even be grown in containers.

Can violets be sown in fall?

Seeds can also be collected and then sown in fall either indoors or in a cold frame. Wild violet plants are not usually affected by many problems, however, their foliage is occasionally affected by spider mites in dry weather. Printer Friendly Version. This article was last updated on 03/19/21. Read more about Violets.

Can you cut back a wild violet?

If desired, cutting the flower stalks back can help alleviate problems with spurting seeds. Those choosing to propagate wild violets can divide established plants in spring or fall, though their self-seeding capabilities make this unnecessary.

Do wild violets need water?

When growing violets, other than watering following planting and occasional watering throughout the growing season, wild violet flowers require very little care. These resilient little plants tend to take care of themselves.

Do violets take care of themselves?

Image by John. Learning to grow violet flowers is easy. In fact, they pretty much take care of themselves in the garden. Keep reading to learn more about wild violets care.

Can wild violets be invasive?

The only downside to this attribute is the fact that wild violets have a tendency to become invasive, popping up nearly everywhere, if not controlled with some type of barrier. Wild violet plants also spread through underground rhizomes.

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