Is parkinsonism capitalized in a sentence?
Should parkinsonism be capitalized? Disease Names Do not capitalize a disease name if it is being used in a form other than a proper noun. For example, Parkinsons disease, but parkinsonism and parkinsonian features. 10 Is tuberculosis capitalized in a sentence?
Do you capitalize eponymous diseases?
Eponymous is more than just an REM album from the 1980s. An eponym is person, place, or thing after which something else is named. Eponymous diseases are ones named after a person or place, and just as you would capitalize a person or place’s name, you must capitalize the person or place name that is part of a disease name. Here are some examples:
Is the word disease capitalized in a sentence?
3Like all words, they are capitalized when they begin a sentence. There are some diseases whose names contain a proper name . The proper name is capitalized within the disease name, but the whole disease name is not capitalized .Mar 16 ’15 at 19:26
Are the names of diseases capitalized in APA style?
Generally, style guides agree that the names of diseases are not routinely capitalized. However, style guides also agree that any part of the name of a disease that is a proper noun in its own right is usually capitalized. APA Style Guide advice on the subject is reflected in this blog post at the APA Style Blog site:

Do you capitalize a disease in a sentence?
In general, do not capitalize the names of diseases, disorders, therapies, treatments, theories, concepts, hypotheses, principles, models, and statistical procedures.
Should health conditions be capitalized?
Do not capitalize the names of conditions, syndromes and the like, but capitalize a personal name that forms part of such a term: diabetes insipidus. Down syndrome.
Is disease capitalized in Alzheimer's disease?
Diseases Named After People Are Capitalized For example, Alzheimer's disease is named after a German doctor named Alois Alzheimer. Other disease names are capitalized because they're named after a person who had the disease, such as Lou Gehrig's disease, which is also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or ALS.
Do you capitalize dementia in a sentence?
Capitalization (CAP) Words other than proper names, however, are also capitalized, such as the first word of a term, making it impossible to use this criterion alone (e.g. in the term “Dementia in Parkinson' s disease”, “Dementia” is capitalized, yet is not a proper name).
What medical terms should be capitalized?
Use capitals for proper nouns and genus names Use an initial capital letter for medical terms only if the term is a proper noun or adjective, or if it is the name of a genus. Otherwise don't use initial capitals for the names of: diseases and viruses.
Do you capitalize medical specialties?
Specialties and subspecialties, such as neurology and interventional cardiology, are not formal names and should not be capitalized.
Is dementia and Alzheimer's capitalized?
Alzheimer's disease – capitalization The “d” in Alzheimer's disease should remain lowercase. The exception to this rule is titles of publications, articles or conferences.
Do you capitalize mental disorders?
Some common mental disorders, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (mental illnesses or disorders are lowercase, except when known by the name of a person, such as Asperger's syndrome): - Autism spectrum disorders. These include Asperger's syndrome, a mild form of autism.
Do you capitalize leukemia?
#APStyle tip: Lowercase arthritis, leukemia, etc. Capitalize a name associated with a disease such as Alzheimer's disease.
Do you capitalize type 2 diabetes?
Returning to capitalization, most disease names aren't capitalized. They are often named based on some hallmark of the condition. Diabetes, for example, was named because of what happens to people who have the disease.
Should Crohn's disease be capitalized?
In names of health conditions, only capitalize people words, for example, Crohn's disease and diabetes.
Do you capitalize cerebral palsy?
Do not capitalize names of diseases and conditions (e.g., multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, attention deficit disorder, chronic fatigue syndrome).
Do you italicize a virus name?
Do not italicize a virus name when used generically. If you capitalize a virus name (other than one that has a proper name in it so that you must capitalize it), then you need to italicize it. (From "Scientific Nomenclature", in Emerging Infectious Diseases .) Historical events: the names of historical events, or abridgements of such names, ...
Is the plague capitalized?
It may, however, refer instead to a historical event, an epidemic of bubonic plague in the Middle Ages, and it is then capitalized according to the convention detailed at, for example, WriteExpress: Capitalize Historic Periods and Events. The names of historic periods and events are generally capitalized.
When is scientific nomenclature used?
Scientific nomenclature in English: when an organism name (which may also be or contain the name of a disease) is used as a technical (scientific) reference to the organism, this from section 9.1 of the Mayfield Handbook usually applies:
Is a virus a species?
A virus is not a species; a virus belongs to a species. Italicize species, genus, and family of a virus when used in a taxonomic sense. Note however, that it is fine to not mention taxonomy of a virus, especially one like dengue or polio that is well known. Do not italicize a virus name when used generically.
Is "rotavirus" capitalized?
Observe that "rotavirus" is neither italicized nor capitalized. This seeming anomaly is due to "rotavirus" being the name of a virus used generically. A virus is not a species: A virus is not a species; a virus belongs to a species. Italicize species, genus, and family of a virus when used in a taxonomic sense.
Do you capitalize the name of a disease?
However, style guides also agree that any part of the name of a disease that is a proper noun in its own right is usually capitalized.
What is an eponymous disease?
Eponymous diseases are ones named after a person or place, and just as you would capitalize a person or place’s name, you must capitalize the person or place name that is part of a disease name. Here are some examples: Lyme disease. Alzheimer’s disease.
Do you capitalize all letters in an initialism?
Capitalize all letters in an initialism. Certain diseases are commonly referred to with initialisms, which are abbreviations made up of the initial letters of a longer name. Initialisms are made up of capital letters, even if the longer name is not capitalized. Here are a few examples:
Is "lyme" capitalized?
Lyme disease. Alzheimer’s disease. Norwalk virus. A good rule of thumb here is if it sounds like it might be the name of a place or person, capitalize it. When in doubt, check it out in a reliable dictionary.
Is possessive used for Alzheimer's?
One other note worth pointing out is that it is becoming less common to use the possessive with diseases and conditions named after people.Rather , the trend is toward the non-possessive forms, so Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome are both correct, though in the case of the former, the possessive is still more frequently used. 2.
Is diabetes mellitus lowercase?
Also, the names of non-eponymous diseases, such as the aforementioned diabetes mellitus, as well as malaria, tuberculosis, eczema, and probably most common diseases you can think of, should be lowercase. 3.
Is a written out name capitalized?
It bears repeating that the written out name is not necessarily capitalized; don’t let the capital letters in the initialism fool you. The only capital letters in the written out names are at the beginnings of proper names.
Synonyms And Disorders
As is to be expected, mental health disorders don’t have an equivalent most times but we can find a list of synonyms related to mental illness as a whole malady. Here are some of them:
Final Thoughts
It is not uncommon for the average person to believe that disorders and mental illnesses need to be capitalized, given that they are mainly used to name ailments.
By Shawn Manaher
Shawn Manaher is the founder and CEO of The Content Authority. He's one part content manager, one part writing ninja organizer, and two parts leader of top content creators. You don't even want to know what he calls pancakes.
