
What kind of animal is a Chinese water deer?
Chinese water deer. Chinese water deer, ( Hydropotes inermis ), very small Asian deer of the family Cervidae (order Artiodactyla ), native to fertile river bottoms in Korea and the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) valley in China. It is the only species of deer in which males lack antlers; instead, they are armed with long, curved,...
Where do deer live in China?
China has a great variety of true deer and its close kin the musk deer. The largest deer is the elk, which is found in the Greater and Lesser Khingan ranges of the northeast. The moose stands 2 m tall and weighs as much 700 kg.
Are there any sika deer in China?
China used to have the largest population of sika, but thousands of years of hunting and habitat loss have reduced the population to less than 1,000. Of the five subspecies in China, the North China sika deer (C. n. mandarinus) is believed to be extinct in the wild since the 1930s; the Shanxi sika deer (C.
Are elk and deer the same in China?
China has both the wapiti and red deer, the second and fourth largest deer species, which until 2004 were considered the same species. The elk or wapiti of North America, has four subspecies in Asia – the Altai wapiti, Tian Shan wapiti, Manchurian wapiti and Alashan wapiti – all of which are present in China.
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What are deer called in China?
Native to China and Korea, there are two subspecies: the Chinese water deer (Hydropotes inermis inermis) and the Korean water deer (Hydropotes inermis argyropus)....Water deerTribe:CapreoliniGenus:Hydropotes R. Swinhoe, 1870Species:H. inermisBinomial name11 more rows
Are there deer in Beijing?
In Daxing district in Beijing, the capital of China, deer and other wild animals have found a haven. Nanhaizi Milu Park is one of China's first nature reserves dedicated to Milu deer protection. Also known as Pere David's deer, the species is endemic to the country.
How did the deer become extinct in China?
The Pere David's deer was once found only in China along the central and lower Yangtze River basin. But, years of overhunting and loss of its wetland habitat due to reclamation led to the extinction of the species in the wild in the early 20th century.
Does Asia have deer?
The Eurasian Continent (including the Indian Subcontinent) boasts the most species of deer in the world, with most species being found in Asia.
When did Pere David's deer go extinct?
Père David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus) became extinct in the wild in China in the late 19th century (1), but after reintroduction three decades ago, the population has grown to more than 8000 individuals, with at least 2420 living in the wild in China (2, 3).
How big is a Pere David deer?
370 lbsPère David's deer / Mass (Adult)
Is a Moose a deer?
Moose are the largest members of the deer family, standing six feet (1.8 meters) tall from hoof to shoulder, and weighing in at more than 1,000 pounds (450 kilograms). Each of their light to dark brown hairs is hollow, and the air trapped inside provides insulation. A flap of skin called a dewlap hangs from the throat.
How many Pere David's deer are left?
How many Pere David's deer are left? Approximately 2,000 of these deer are left in the world.
Which animals are already extinct from the earth and the reason there upon?
Top 10 Extinct AnimalsSabre-toothed Cat. Often called Sabre-toothed Tigers or Sabre-toothed Lions, they existed 55 million to 11,700 years ago.Woolly Mammoth. An enormous mammal, believed to be closely related to the modern-day elephant. ... Dodo. ... Great Auk. ... Stellers Sea Cow. ... Tasmanian Tiger. ... Passenger Pigeon. ... Pyrenean Ibex. ... More items...
Does Japan have deer?
Sika Deer (Shika in Japanese), the only native deer of the Japanese archipelago, are mostly active from dusk to dawn, though especially in winter they are driven to be active in daytime too, by the need to feed.
Do the Japanese eat deer?
Although many people think of jibie as the traditional food of European nobility, it has been used in Japanese cuisine since ancient times, with time-honored game-meat dishes—such as momiji stew, having venison as its key ingredient, and botan stew, featuring boar meat—being a mainstay in rural life.
Are there deer in every country?
Habitat. Cervids are found all over the world, except Australia and Antarctica. While other continents have a wide array of deer, Africa only has one, the Barbary red deer, according to ADW.
What wildlife is in Beijing?
For example, even in the city centre, it's possible to see species such as Siberian Chipmunk, Siberian Weasel and Amur Hedgehog. And, roaming in the mountains to the north and west are (Amur) Leopard Cats, Siberian Roe Deer and Wild Boar.
What are the animals in Beijing China?
These include the giant panda, golden monkey, white-lipped deer, takin, Chinese river dolphin and Chinese alligator. Giant pandas, recognized as one of China's .
Does China allow hunting?
All wild animals protected under the Wildlife Protection Law and other relevant laws of the People's Republic of China are prohibited from being hunted, traded, transported or consumed.
Is there any hunting in China?
Sport hunting in China, which began in 1978, can be one of the most fascinating experiences that the traveling hunter can enjoy in the world today. Despite a the huge population, vast stretches of desert and mountainous country still remain uninhabited and wild.
Where do Chinese water deer live?
Chinese water deer, ( Hydropotes inermis ), very small Asian deer of the family Cervidae (order Artiodactyla ), native to fertile river bottoms in Korea and the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) valley in China. It is the only species of deer in which males lack antlers; instead, they are armed with long, curved, and sharp upper canine teeth ...
How tall are deer?
Their morphology indicates that they are New World deer. Males stand about 50 cm (20 inches) tall at the shoulder and weigh up to 13 kg (29 pounds); females weigh up to 11 kg (24 pounds). They have a rather uniformly coloured coat, yellowish brown above and yellowish white below.
How long are water deer tusks?
These tusks may exceed 5 cm (2 inches) in length. The water deer is also the only deer with inguinal glands. Chinese water deer ( Hydropotes inermis ). Although water deer resemble extinct primitive deer in lacking antlers, they evolved from ancestors with antlers that were subsequently lost.
When do water deer breed?
The breeding season extends from early November to February, and the fawning season lasts from late April to June.
Do water deer eat grass?
Water deer prefer the lush vegetation that grows along river bottoms; there they eat a surprisingly large amount of coarse-fibred grasses that serve as both food and cover.
How many species of musk deer are there in China?
Chinese forest musk deer. China has six species of musk deer, all of which under second class national protection. And two of them are endemic to China. China's national protection level: II. IUCN Red List category: Endangered.
Where are Milu deer now?
IUCN Red List category: Extinct in the wild. The species was once on the brink of extinction; now there are thousands of them living in reserves in east China.
Is China a biodiversity country?
China is home to rich biodiversity. This series focuses on the rare animals that inhabit China and under national protection. They need us, and the first step of protection is to know who they are.
Is deer rare in China?
Fortunately, deer are doing fine in China. They have a large, healthy population with well protected habitats. Most of deer are not rare in the country; however, some species are endangered and protected by wildlife law. Among the 34 species of deer, mouse deer and musk deer in China, 17 are under first or second class national protection.
How big do Chinese water deer get?
Indeed, true to their teddy bear-appearance, both adult males and females reach a height of just 22 inches from the shoulder line and weigh about 25 to 40 pounds.
How long do Chinese water deer stay together?
Once coupled, the pair will usually stay together until April. Female Chinese water deer stay pregnant for six to seven months and will usually give birth to two to six babies, or fawns, at a time. It is a high birth rate for deer, but roughly 40 percent of newborn deers will die within ...
Why are musk deer so adaptable?
This breed of musk deer was built to live in colder climates which is why it was able to adapt so well to its Western European habitat. This environment is also similar to its original environment in East Asia and has since thrived in the U.K. and elsewhere in similar climates.
What is the name of the deer with the round ears?
These unusual “fangs” have earned the water deer the nickname “vampire deer” and when combined with the soft round ears, give the deer’s otherwise cuddly appearance a goofy and somewhat intimidating look. Aside from their prominent tusks, the Chinese water deer appears harmless. But just like any other natural defense, its protruding tusks can cause serious damage against threats and other animals.
Why do Chinese water deer use their tusks?
Their tusks are not used as feeding tools so these “fangs” have no other function other than as weapons. The males, or bucks, use their tusks to fight off other bucks for potential mates and to protect themselves against predators. Unlike antlered deers, fighting between tusked Chinese water deer rarely results in a fight to the death, and instead, ...
What disease did the water deer get?
Then, learn about Chronic Wasting Disease, a brain disease that infects deers and turns them into zombies.
What is the color of a vampire deer?
This also means that the vampire deer usually has a dark brown coating of fur with a lighter shade covering the front of its neck and underside.
How many Chinese water deer are there?
Chinese water deer used to be abundant, but it’s estimated that there are only 10,000 or so remaining in the wild.
Where do water deer get their name?
Water deer get their name from their preferred habitat. They live near rivers, streams, swamps, brooks and other sources of water, so the moniker was probably inevitable.
What is the name of the deer that looks like water deer?
There's also a species called the musk deer that looks quite similar to the water deer, and they have long, pointed canines as well. There are also species like the muntjac and tufted deer that don't look like water deer at all, but they share the same fangs. 12.
What are the similarities between musk deer and water deer?
Water deer and musk deer share a lot of similarities. They lack antlers; they have fangs; they're small and stocky. When it comes down to it, however, they just aren't the same animal: Water deer are native to China and Korea while musk deer are found primarily in the Himalayas.
When do water deer fawns grow?
There are a couple of interesting things to note about the appearance of water deer fawns: They aren't born with tusks. The tusks start developing at 6 – 7 months, but they won't reach full size until the deer is a good 18 – 24 months old. The tusks are also semi-hollow until their roots close.
How long do water deer live?
Water deer live about 10 – 12 years on average.
What is a water deer?
Water deer are fuzzy, four-legged creatures that look a lot like regular deer from a distance. But once you adjust the magnification of your binoculars, their differences will become apparent.
Where are Pere David deer from?
Native to the river valleys of China, the Pere David Deer ( Elaphurus davidianus) is sometimes referred to as the Milu or the Elaphur. It is the only living member of the genus Elaphurus, and as a result it occupies a unique spot on any list of different types of deer around the world. This beautiful deer species was hunted to complete extinction ...
What Does the Pere David Deer Look Like?
As well as having an unusual story, Pére David’s Deer are also an unusual and strange looking species of deer. They have been described as being a mixture of a number of different animals in the past, reflecting their unusual mixture of features.
What happened to Pere David's deer?
But as China’s population grew, the Pere David’s Deer habitat disappeared, with agriculture slowly destroying the deer’s natural habitat.
Why was the Père David's Deer saved?
This beautiful deer species was hunted to complete extinction in China during the end of the 19th century, but was saved because several specimens had been brought to zoos in Europe. Père David’s Deer was bred successfully in captivity and European nobles eventually donated several dozen to the Chinese government, who reintroduced it to its native homeland.
What glands are on the head of a deer?
On the head of the Pére David’s Deer are very prominent pre-orbital glands.
What is the shape of a deer's antlers?
The antlers point backwards. They are short but strong looking, with two distinct shafts. They have several tines.
How long does a deer's pregnancy last?
This deer’s pregnancy lasts about 270 days, with normally one or two calves born in May.
How Many Types of Deer Are There?
Most people already have a solid picture in their mind of what a deer looks like – generally associating the broad term “deer” with their local ungulate population.
What are the two most common deer species in North America?
Two of the most common deer species in North America include the Mule Deer and the White Tailed Deer. While you may stumble upon other species as you explore different regions within North America, these two are native species.
What is the name of the deer in India?
The Barasingha deer (Rucervus Duvaucelii) is also called the swamp deer and it’s one of the most famed deer of the Indian subcontinent. You’ll find fragmented populations in both central and northern India, and there
What is the name of the Philippine deer?
The Philippine Deer (Rusa marianna) goes by several different names. You may have heard it referred to as the Philippine Sambar or the Philippine Brown Deer.
What are the three most common deer species in Europe?
The three most common deer species that are native to Europe include the European Roe Deer, the Fallow Deer, and the Red Deer .
What is a fallow deer?
The Fallow Deer (Dama dama) is a European native species of deer with an impressive rack of antlers (males) and striking appearance. Its name is derived from the pale brown coloration of its body, although
Why are Pampas deer endangered?
This species is endangered due to a loss of its preferred habitat and over-hunting, and is the beneficiary
Where do Chinese water deer come from?
The Chinese Water Deer originally comes from East Asia, specifically in China’s Jiangsu province. This is located in the area of the Zhejiang Islands and the Yancheng Coastal Wetlands. This deer species is a good swimmer.
What is the shape of a Chinese water deer?
The Chinese Water Deer has a small head, and it has a tapering shape that becomes smaller in the direction of the nose. This deer has oval-shaped ears, and they tend to be large (especially in proportion to the head).
Why do vampire deer use fangs?
But unlike Dracula, vampire deer use these fangs in ways that are remarkably similar to how other deer use their antlers. Males use them to fight with and intimidate other males in the fight for territory and as one of the typical mating rituals during their annual breeding season .
Why are musk deer called vampire deer?
Water and musk deer are often referred to as vampire deer because of their long canine teeth, which resemble fangs – particularly those of male deer. These deer are not unusually aggressive toward humans, and certainly do not drink blood, but the unusual appearance of these small deer species that grow fangs instead of antlers have earned them the nickname “vampire deer.”
What type of deer is a vampire?
One of the vampire deer types, musk deer, has been particularly victimized by poachers hunting them for their musk glands.
What is the color of a Siberian musk deer?
When this type of deer is born, it has soft hair that is short and dark brown in color. It also has white or yellowish spotting.
What makes a vampire deer unusual?
Making this deer species unusual is that the females are heavier than the males. Both males and females are antler-free, and they both have the long protruding canines that make them vampire deer.

Overview
Mammals
China is home to 21 primate species including gibbons, macaques, leaf monkeys, gray langurs, snub-nosed monkeys and lorises. Most of China's primate species are endangered. Both apes and monkeys, particularly gibbons and macaques are prominently featured in Chinese culture, folk religion, art and literature. Monkey is one of the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac.
Birds
The avifauna of China includes a total of 1314 species, of which 52 are endemic, two have been introduced by humans, and 55 are rare or accidental. One species listed is extirpated in China and is not included in the species count. Eighty seven species are globally threatened.
• Chinese monal
Reptiles
China has a big variety of reptiles including the Chinese alligator and the Yangtze giant softshell turtle.
• Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)
• Chinese crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus)
• Chinese water dragon (Physignathus cocincinus)
Amphibians
China is home to 346 species of amphibian. China's amphibian diversity is greater than any other country in the Old World, and it is the 5th in the whole world. China's amphibian fauna includes an important element of widespread, generally non-threatened species though 27.3% of amphibian species are extinct or threatened and because conservation assessments of Chinese amp…
Fish
In freshwater alone, China has more than 1,000 fish species. By far the most diverse order are the cypriniforms, followed by the siluriforms. Yangtze is the richest river basin in the country and it is home to more than 350 strict freshwater fish species (as well as several also found in brackish or saltwater). A high percentage of these are endemic to the country and many are seriously threatened. Among others, it is feared that the Chinese paddlefish, as well as several species fro…
Invertebrates
China is home to more than 250 different species of freshwater crabs (families Potamidae and Gecarcinucidae), many of them endemics. It is thus the country with the highest species richness in freshwater crabs. The most speciose genera are Sinopotamon, Longpotamon, Indochinamon and Nanhaipotamon.
• Ethmostigmus rubripes
See also
• List of endangered and protected species of China
• Animal welfare and rights in China
• List of mammals of China
• List of mammals of Taiwan