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does texting affect writing by michaela cullington

by Prof. Emiliano DuBuque PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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In Cullington's findings, she concludes that texting has a minimal effect on writing. Cullington starts her argument through the introduction of texting which she then correlates to TextSpeak. Consequently, she uses the topic of TextSpeak as a bridge to voice a few concerns against her argument.

Does text messaging affect student writing skills?

Michaela Cullington addresses the issue of text messaging possibly causing poor communication skills and the use of textspeak, abbreviations used during text messaging such as “LOL” and “g2g,” in students’ formal writing. Cullington argues that “texting actually has a minimal effect on student writing” (pg. 367).

Why do teenagers always write when they text?

Shirley Holm, a junior high school teacher, describes texting as a “comfortable form of communication” (qtd. in Walsh). Teenagers are used to texting, enjoy doing so, and as a result are always writing. Through this experience of writing in ways they enjoy, they can learn to take pleasure in writing formally.

Do students use textspeak in formal writing?

In fact, research has found that most students report that they do not use textspeak in formal writing. As one Minnesota high school student says, “[T] here is a time and a place for everything,” and formal writing is not the place for communicating the way she would if she were texting her friends (qtd. in Walsh).

Does texting help students develop their individual voice?

[because] it allows more time to formulate their thoughts and express them carefully” (168). One language arts teacher from Minnesota believes that texting helps students develop their own “individual voice” (qtd. in Walsh).

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How does texting affect writing?

The Positive and Negative Impact Texting Has on Students In fact, the study suggests that students who texted regularly may see an improvement in written language skills and even grammar.

Does texting affect writing research?

My research suggests that texting actually has a minimal effect on student writing. It showed that students do not believe textspeak is appropriate in formal writing assignments. They recognize the difference between texting friends and writing formally and know what is appropriate in each situation.

Does texting affect formal writing?

It is a preferred communication for many; replacing phone calls, emails, letter writing and “face time” with friends and family members. Its widespread use however, can adversely affect formal writing and conversational skills, particularly for those who are challenged in these skill areas.

Which type of information does cullington present?

Cullington created a self-‐report questionnaire where both students and teachers recorded their perception of how much students text, how often, and what abridged forms of words they used.

How is texting affecting literacy?

We found that through text messaging, we get to interact with different people and gain their views and knowledge and it also helps in making people literate, whereas it has negative aspect too i.e. teenager get lazy and use short words rather than complete words, which gets stored in their brains and hence becomes a ...

Does texting affect writing book?

Some teachers and researchers suggest that texting provides a way for teens to practice writing in a casual setting and thus helps prepare them to learn to write formally. Ultimately, however, experts and students themselves report that they see no effect, positive or negative, on their writing as a result of texting.

Does texting tend to hurt writing skills?

“Students are so used to texting that they have started mixing formal and informal language. Therefore, it's crucial to curb use of texting, especially by children in their formative years.” In fact, there are research that points out that internet messaging is damaging students' writing acumen.

Is texting ruining your writing debate?

Experts are concerned that kids' spelling and writing skills could weaken over time. But a study released in 2014 suggests that there's nothing to worry about. Researchers in Australia and England found that using textisms didn't hurt kids where it counts most—on spelling and writing tests in school.

How does texting worsen our vocabulary?

- People like to text in short terms and our brain gets accustomed to picturing words in the short term, which affects our vocabulary. - It will hinder children's abilities to apply grammar in their writing and social skills.

Does texting affect writing Michaela cullington rhetorical analysis?

In Cullington's findings, she concludes that texting has a minimal effect on writing. Cullington starts her argument through the introduction of texting which she then correlates to TextSpeak. Consequently, she uses the topic of TextSpeak as a bridge to voice a few concerns against her argument.

What is no need to call by Sherry Turkle about?

Sherry Turkle teaches in the program in science, technology, and society at MIT. She believes that Society will have reached a point to where phone calls are fearful. She explains that people are fearsome for calls because calls take all their attention and that no one has that much time.

Who is Michaela cullington?

Michaela Cullington was a former student at University in Pennsylvania when she wrote the essay of “Does Texting Affect Writing?” Have you ever thought if texting truly effects our writing style when it comes to college levels? Cullington did research of her own from different people group asking this question.

Does texting improve writing skills?

Although it may not seem like it, texting is writing, and students who are frequent texters are therefore frequent writers . As such, it makes sense to harness all of this energy to help your students build their writing skills !

Is texting considered as writing?

Texting is a form of casual speaking in written form where no rules are observed. The primary goal of texting is to get the message across. That's it. The effort of writing is a conscious one and it converts thoughts into written words.

Is texting considered a form of writing?

SMS texts (i.e., texts using short message services on mobile devices), emails, and lecture notes are three of the most frequently written genres (or types) of writing.

Does texting negatively or positively affect a person's communication skills?

The result is that people who have grown up texting may have much poorer writing skills than people who regularly communicate using grammatically correct sentences either in person, over the phone, or via email. Even worse, they may lose their ability to modify their tone and style depending upon who they talk to.

How to teach college students to write?

The task of teaching college students how to write doesn 't just lie with English teachers, but with every instructor inside a communication discipline. All these factors combined may make many students feel uncomfortable writing, even some will want to avoid it altogether. This is termed writing apprehension. Mascle suggests, "Therefore, the writer with high writing confidence is more likely to do what is necessary to properly perform the

How does Diane Ravitch describe the flaw in standardized testing?

Diane Ravitch describes this flaw by pointing that once scores are in control of staff and schools overall, “the measures become the goal of education, rather than an indicator” (para. 7). As she says this, she is evaluating what the true goal of education is versus what it becomes because of misuse of standardized testing. An example of this in real life is described by teachers being forced to pass students to retain their job even if the students are not prepared to continue on (Jesness 42). All throughout the article Jesness describes her personal experience of refusing this “floating standard” then going along with it.

What are the 7 Habits of Highly Effective Readers?

She mentions several experience she had with other people, that don 't see the benefit in reading for fun. She says that since people aren 't reading more leisure anymore they 're becoming less creative, inarticulate, have poor communication skills and low confidence, which is caused by parents forcing their kids to read, and the education system need to have students memorize textbooks and nothing else. After reading this article I find myself disagreeing with Rao on several points she made, I don’t believe the modern attitude towards reading is causing people to be self absorbed and unimaginative, she also claims that book clubs don 't encourage reading for fun, parents are forcing their children to read boring books which turned them away from reading and that the educational system is to blame for college students for being inarticulate. In the very first paragraph Rao mentions a the conversations she had with two different people, the first person say “I never read fiction” and “After what 's the point of a book if it doesn 't teach you anything.” Another person says “Fiction is not real, no?” and adds “I only like to read real stories to improve myself.” She states that many young people don 't see the benefit in read unless its to help improve themselves, or to ace a job interview.

Does texting affect writing?

Cullington argues that “texting actually has a minimal effect on student writing” (pg. 367). She addresses the opposition directly, even citing credible sources. However, she also cites credible sources with better information to support her point, and even conducts an experiment of her own. All of these factors combine and work well together to form a well-executed argument within Cullington’s essay. Cullington begins her essay by addressing her opposition: “It’s taking over our lives” (pg. 361). She cites studies done that suggest that a decline in the quality of students’ formal writing has occurred since the advent of text messaging, and she also cites teachers who believe that their own students’ works are influenced for the worse by the students’ being accustomed to texting and using textspeak. Cullington then proposes her opposing position that the writing of students is unaffected by their use of texting and text speak. She also cites studies that support her thesis that text messaging and textspeak do not have an effect on…show more content…

What are some examples of acronyms used in Cullington?

Cullington uses a couple of teachers more than several times that crack down on the use of acronyms, and some teachers pointed out some examples that are commonly used like 2 instead of to, gr8 for great, dat for that, and wut instead of what (2) .

Does texting help students?

Other teachers insisted that texting helped with student’s imagination and creativity while writing. In this article Cullington also involves the students themselves by asking them questions about their texting habits. Experts report that they saw no positive or negative effect.

What does Barbara King say about technology?

The author Barbara King uses several different sources to make her point that technology is a distraction to students and affects their learning. In the article she states that “…at the University of New Hampshire revealed that only 20 percent of them said they send no texts during a “typical” class (King).”.

Does texting affect writing?

In Michaela Cullington’s article, Does Texting Affect Writing, Cullington talks about the debate of texting affecting students writing. The writer uses many sources to back up both sides. Many teachers agreed that texting does inflict bad habits on student’s writing. Other teachers insisted that texting helped with student’s imagination and creativity while writing. In this article Cullington also involves the students themselves by asking them questions about their texting habits. Experts report that they saw no positive or negative effect. Although the author uses many sources from both sides, she seems to argue that even though many sources say that it negatively impacts students, statistics show that it has not influenced students in …show more content…

What is the exposure to an informal and carefree online environment?

As reported by Campbell, the exposure to an informal and carefree online environment is, unfortuna tely, leading students to an unconcerned style of writing. For instance, students are forgetting about punctuation rules, capitalization, and even spelling.

Is texting more common than writing?

Therefore, the habits from one can carry from another; some might use this as a counter argument to the previous points made by educators and literary experts, but the fact of the matter is that text messaging has become more common than formal writing, and that is true not only for young students, but for adults as well. This would mean that the behavior of text language, grammar and spelling errors, and abbreviations or acronyms has more time to manifest itself and engrain itself into your mind, cementing the use of these devices almost as a second nature. Text messaging is proven to harm literacy of students, whether they just become lazy or start to make grammar or spelling errors due to relying on digital spelling and grammar checkers. This will continue until we learn to disconnect the two entirely, or learn to write in a more formal way while messaging each other; the latter may take more time to get a message sent, but it will reinforce better habits with grammar and spelling. Until teens learn that school is school and playtime is playtime, this literacy problem will continue to spread until these “textisms” become usable in formal writing, which would perhaps be the worst travesty to hit the literary…

Who said "To be responsible teachers, we need to help our students (as well as ourselves) learn how different?

In this article, Selfe quotes Anne Wysocki , who says “To be responsible teachers, we need to help our students (as well as ourselves) learn how different choices in visual arrangement in all texts (on and off screen) encourage different kinds of meaning making and encourage us to take up (overtly or not) various values.” She is saying that she believes that good teachers are teaching students to write for not just the page, but for all forms of writing. Education is not just about learning as much as possible. Students shouldn’t just become walking textbooks. Instead they need to be able to take what they’ve learned in the classroom, and apply it to their daily lives. This is something that multimodal writing does.…

What does Cullington use to make her argument?

Throughout her essay, Cullington uses mainly logos to form her argument. From…show more content…

How does Eliane use the ad hominem fallacy?

Quotes should be used to support an argument, not create it. In addition, Eliane used the ad hominem fallacy when she referred to anyone who agrees with Kuznicki’s anti-immigration stance as “ people [who] happen to be a little on the close minded and paranoid side and see all immigrants to be bad people.” When making an argument, the writer should not alienate any potential readers, because these are people who could have been on board with their ideas, until they are verbally slandered. In conclusion, Eliane’s argument had its highs and lows.

Why does the author avoid using big words?

She avoids using “big” words to keep her language relative friendly so it attracts a wide audience and easy for readers to follow and understand what she is

How did Balsamo relay the message to the readers?

How she relayed the message to the readers were very smart in the fact that she was unbiased. This was an article that anyone could read and it wasn’t just pointed to a particular group of people. Her personal experiences throughout the story made us sympathize for her, which is another great tactic that she used. Her tone throughout the story are both defensive and sympathetic which, again, pull you into the story even further. Ultimately, I do think that the message that Balsamo was trying to make came across to the readers.

Why is it important to place a thesis in the middle of an essay?

When placing the thesis in the middle and end of the essay it can get confusing for reader’s to understand because their won’t be answered until they reach the thesis statement which is located in the middle or end. The location of the thesis statement is very important to allow reader’s to understand the concept of the writing, instead of having unanswered

Does texting affect writing?

In her essay "Does Texting Affect Writing?", Michaela Cullington presents her argument that texting does not impact formal writing written by students. She discusses the concerns presented by many people about how texting language can transfer into writing, but through the use of personal experiences and credible sources she discusses how this is not true. Her use of multiple different studies and situations help boost her argument and allow the reader to truly see how students actually do formal writing. She presents a strong argument as to why those who believe students don't have the control and knowledge to write formally, instead of with text speak, are wrong.

Is deeper perspective reliable?

A Deeper Perspective Information found on the web is not always reliable and this forces the reader to make a judgement as to whether the material she is reading is, in fact, scholarly. Anyone, anywhere can write biased data or twist the truth to benefit himself. To rebut this, readers have come to understand that analyzing the reading material is a necessity and examining the rhetorical devices in the text can prove whether it is beneficial or not. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a perfect example of a topic that ought to be wisely evaluated as medical issues are a serious matter unlike a favorite football team. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention wrote the skillful and trustworthy article “Facts About ADHD” by establishing a concrete purpose, utilizing visual rhetoric and word choice, and successfully involving all three rhetorical devices.

What is Offred's contribution to the world?

Her main contribution to the world is her record of what happened in the Gilead society. Her world is limited within the walls and she does nothing to resist it. She misses Luke (her husband) and her daughter, she fears that if she does anything wrong the Gilead would punish them. Although there is almost no chance for her to ever see either of them again, she still tries to preseve the relationship.

Why is texting not something to be afraid of by teachers?

This, along with her own anecdotal experience, lead her to the conclusion that texting is not something to be afraid of by teachers because it does not harm students' writing abilities. The abbreviations have the purpose of speeding up the process of typing, and as long as expecatations about writing assignments are clear there would be no

What is a writing error?

A writing error is a point in a piece of writing where the author unknowingly creates a moment of confusion for the reader in such a way that it detracts from the piece’s meaning. A writing mistake sounds like something that is more of an “oopsie” that the writer created something that wasn’t exactly what they were trying to articulate, but they are able to realize it was a mistake when they evaluate it. I guess what drives the two apart is the fact that errors, even upon further reading, don’t jump out to the writer as being inaccurate. Whether they be mistakes or errors, it’s important for a tutor to understand the root of these inaccuracies in ESL papers. Minett discusses “contrastive rhetoric” and how writing faux pas may actually be

What is Cady's identity?

However, she was naturally attractive and was an excellent math student, who immediately took the invitation to join her high school’s “Mathlete” team. In the beginning of the movie, Cady’s identity is of a girl who makes her own decision and lives her life the way she wants to. However, towards the beginning she was lonely and felt isolated because she had no friends.

Why are there no question marks in Wanda?

It is uncommon for poets to use their own experiences as a persona, but the lack of question marks in her poem suggests that the speaker in the poem may be herself as she is replaying the questions and comments that were once said to her. This shows that there is no dialogue taking place, and it gives the reader a quick rhythm when reading the poem, just like a person’s thoughts when racing. “wanda when are you gonna wear your hair down”. “wanda why ain’t you rich.” Words such as “gonna” and “ain’t” suggest that whoever asked her these questions are uneducated, and were not supportive of her attendance of college. This memory came from person who probably did not seek out an education like she did.

Is there a need for sentence structure in texting?

This is a result of texting’s informal nature. While texting, there is no need for sentence structure, punctuation, or interesting words or phrases. The chances of seeing a metaphor in a text message are slim to none. In the database article We learn what we do: developing a repertoire of writing practices in an instant messaging world: students can be proficient in instant messaging as well as in the writing expected in school, the girl they conduct an experiment on is “A creative writing major… Lisa’s family also supported her writing development. Both parents are professionals with advanced degrees.” The experiment showed little to no affect on writing. However, what if you didn’t have the benefits this girl had? What if you struggled in writing and grammar all your life, with no one to help guide you? Frequent text message users such as me have help at home and can still forget the spelling of a word, or forget where you want the sentence to go. The difference between a complex sentence and a run-on sentence can easily be confused. The frequency of writing to an informal audience gives you something you are used to, and can result in forgetting how to clearly write your

Who is Alejandro's mother?

Leolisa is Alejandro’s mother she says that he doesn’t struggle comprehending text when is being read to him. If you tell him to write a letter or number he is able to do so. In terns of reading and writing Leolisa understands that Alejandro struggles in reading. She says that is has been hard for him to learn how to read. Talking to other parents in the school she noticed that more than half of the class knows how to read simple books.

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1.Does Texting Affect Writing By Michaela Cullington

Url:https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-By-Michaela-Cullington-F32JPY4KX4F

16 hours ago  · 1. Cullington is commenting on they/say texting has dominated our teenagers way of writing. They say that by texting, teenagers have lost important writing and language skills. Cullington (I/say) thinks that texting has encourage teenagers to creatively write more and teenagers know the different between informal and formal writing. 2.

2.Does Texting Affect Writing? By Michaela Cullington

Url:https://www.ipl.org/essay/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-By-Michaela-Cullington-F3J5WRBE28VV

9 hours ago Cullington argues that texting does not affect a students writing. Textspeak, the abbreviation and shortening of words like used when writing a text message, does affect the way a student …

3.Does Texting Affect Writing? - d1lexza0zk46za.cloudfront.net

Url:https://d1lexza0zk46za.cloudfront.net/composition/write/modelstudentpapers/pdf/cullington2015.pdf

14 hours ago  · Cullington herself is a student as she wrote the essay making her a subject in the whole issue. In her opinion, the writer believes that texting does not in any way affect the …

4.Does Texting Affect Writing By Michaela Cullington …

Url:https://www.cram.com/essay/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-By-Michaela-Cullington/PCQGXMJ7QG

15 hours ago Michaela Cullington addresses the issue of text messaging possibly causing poor communication skills and the use of textspeak, abbreviations used during text messaging such …

5.Does Texting Affect Writing Michaela Cullington Analysis

Url:https://www.ipl.org/essay/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-Michaela-Cullington-Analysis-FCS829AGYV

33 hours ago Cullington 8 Discussion of Findings My research suggests that texting actually has a minimal effect on student writing. It showed that students do not believe textspeak is appropriate in …

6.Does Texting Affect Writing? By Michaela Cullington:.

Url:https://www.studymode.com/essays/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-By-Michaela-Cullington-86030610.html

26 hours ago With the invention of texting many professionals and teachers feel that it negatively impacts the formal writing of the populace. Michaela Cullington goes into detail in this essay on why text …

7.Summary on "Does Texting Affect Writing" - GradesFixer

Url:https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/summary-on-does-texting-affect-writing/

4 hours ago In her essay "Does Texting Affect Writing?", Michaela Cullington presents her argument that texting does not impact formal writing written by students. She discusses the concerns …

8.Does Texting Affect Writing By Michaela Cullett Summary

Url:https://www.ipl.org/essay/Does-Texting-Affect-Writing-By-Michaela-Cullett-FKZFYVWMUXFT

8 hours ago  · Michaela Cullington addresses the issue of text messaging possible causing poor communication skills and the use of textspeak, abbreviations used during text messaging …

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