how big is asturias

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What is special about Asturias?

Asturias is well known for its green landscapes, and just at a few kilometers from high mountain peaks there is the Cantabric coast with great beaches and colorful fishing villages.

Is Asturias a town?

Winters are very mild for the latitude, especially near sea level. The most important cities are the communal capital, Oviedo, the seaport and largest city Gijón, and the industrial town of Avilés....Asturias.Asturias Asturies (Asturian)CountrySpain35 more rows

Is Asturias Spain a city?

Just like these three, Asturias is an autonomous community in northwest Spain. Asturias takes pride in having extensive greenery and lush vegetation. More than four-fifths of the area is covered with mountains, making this region part of “Green Spain.” Asturias has three major cities: Oviedo, Gijon, and Aviles.

Is Asturias worth visiting?

Discover why this stunning region is Spain's best-kept secret. Beyond Barcelona, Asturias entices with gorgeous landscapes and world-class cuisine. Sunrise warms the Picos de Europa, part of the Cordillera Cantabrica range that secludes Asturias from the rest of Spain.

How big is Asturias in Spain?

4,094 mi²Asturias / AreaThe autonomous community of Asturias was established by the statute of autonomy of Dec. 30, 1981. The capital is Oviedo. Area 4,094 square miles (10,604 square km).

What language do Asturias speak?

Asturias is a region located on the northern coast of Spain. The languages spoken in Asturias are Asturian and Spanish, and they are considered distinct Romance languages.

Is Asturias beautiful?

Asturias: an unknown but remarkably beautiful region of Spain! With its combination of beaches, mountain ranges, natural parks and caves, Asturias is the place to go if you can't decide between a holiday in the mountains or at the beach.

Is Spanish spoken in Asturias?

The number of speakers is estimated at 100,000 (native) and 450,000 (second language). The dialects of the Astur-Leonese language family are traditionally classified in three groups: Western, Central, and Eastern....Asturian language.AsturianasturianuNative toSpainRegionAsturiasEthnicityAsturians14 more rows

Is Asturias Basque?

In the 10th century, under King Alfonso III, Asturias included most of Galicia and some of the Basque country. However, Asturias was eclipsed by the rise of the Kingdom of Leon and Castile in the 10th century and it eventually became politically dependent on Leon.

What drinks are in Asturias?

Sidra (or cider) is the traditional drink of Asturias. It is made from locally-grown apples in Asturias and has been produced here since ancient times. Sidra is considered the regional “wine.” The Romans called it “pomaria” and the Arabs called it “siserio.” It is now produced under a Denomination of Origin.

How do you say hello in Asturian?

A collection of useful phrases in Asturian, a Romance language spoken in Asturias in the north of Spain....Useful phrases in Asturian.EnglishAsturianu (Asturian)Hello (General greeting)Hola Bonos díesHow are you?¿Cómo tas? (sg) ¿Cómo táis? (pl)Reply to 'How are you?'Bien, gracies55 more rows

How do you say Asturias in Spanish?

ahs. - too. - ryahs.as. - tu. - ɾjas.As. - tu. - rias.

What is the capital of Asturias?

OviedoAsturias / Capital

Is Spanish spoken in Asturias?

The number of speakers is estimated at 100,000 (native) and 450,000 (second language). The dialects of the Astur-Leonese language family are traditionally classified in three groups: Western, Central, and Eastern....Asturian language.AsturianasturianuNative toSpainRegionAsturiasEthnicityAsturians14 more rows

What does the name Asturias mean?

Spanish: habitational name from the Asturias region in northern Spain named by the Romans for its contemporary inhabitants the Astures.

Is Asturias beautiful?

Asturias: an unknown but remarkably beautiful region of Spain! With its combination of beaches, mountain ranges, natural parks and caves, Asturias is the place to go if you can't decide between a holiday in the mountains or at the beach.

What is the principality of Asturias?

Alternative Titles: Principado de Asturias, Principality of Asturias. Asturias, officially Principality of Asturias, Spanish Principado de Asturias, comunidad autónoma (autonomous community) and historic region of Spain that is coextensive with the northwestern Spanish provincia (province) of Asturias.

What are the mountains in Asturias?

The region may be divided into several east-west zones. North to south, these include the plains and hills of the Atlantic coast , which occupy a narrow strip and recede into a range of coastal hills. These hills surround the central corridor, the valley of the Nalón River, in which most of Asturias’s population and industries are concentrated. Structurally, this is a longitudinal depression running between the centres of Cangas de Onis (east) and Oviedo (west). The Cantabrian Mountains rise to the south, with the glaciated Europa Peaks established as a national park. Valleys run north to south, but Leitariegos Pass is the only easily accessible pass into the neighbouring region of Castile-León. Annual precipitation is high, exceeding 40 inches (1,000 mm). The climate is oceanic, with relatively even precipitation throughout the year; temperatures are moderate and show little seasonal variation.

What river runs through Cangas de Onis?

These hills surround the central corridor, the valley of the Nalón River, in which most of Asturias’s population and industries are concentrated. Structurally, this is a longitudinal depression running between the centres of Cangas de Onis (east) and Oviedo (west).

What is the most important mining and metallurgical region in Spain?

Asturias is the most important mining and metallurgical region in Spain. A great industrial complex has been built up at Avilés and has resulted in a large increase in its population. Mieres is a busy mining and smelting centre. Gijón’s seaport, Puerto del Musel, is Spain’s foremost coal-exporting port.

What is the wealth of Asturias?

The wealth of Asturias, however, is in its coalfields, which extend throughout the Nalón Basin and cover more than 1,000 square miles (2,600 square km). Asturias is the most important mining and metallurgical region in Spain. A great industrial complex has been built up at Avilés and has resulted in a large increase in its population. Mieres is a busy mining and smelting centre. Gijón’s seaport, Puerto del Musel, is Spain’s foremost coal-exporting port. There is an armaments factory at Trubia. Oviedo, the capital, is a cultural and communications hub. Asturias is also a major producer of zinc, but production has fallen off considerably since the mid-19th century. Asturias’s industries are not greatly diversified, although the manufacture of cement, glass, food and beverages, tobacco, leather, and textiles has increased.

What is the traditional farmstead in Asturias?

The traditional farmstead in Asturias is the caserío, which is built of wood and stone and customarily features a balcony, gallery, and arcaded porch. The observance of Roman Catholicism tends to be less intense in Asturias than in other regions, and the local folklore preserves numerous superstitions.

When was the capital of Asturias transferred to Oviedo?

The capital was transferred first to Pravia ( c. 780) and in the 9th century to Oviedo, a strategically sited new city. During the reign of Alfonso III (866–910), the frontiers of Asturias were pushed south to the line of the Duero River from the Atlantic to Osma.

Where is Asturias located?

SO WHERE IS THE PRINCIPALITY OF ASTURIAS. Where is Asturias? The Principality of Asturias is located in the North of Spain occupying a territory of 10,603 km2 and is home to 1,022,000 people. It is bordered on the West by Galicia, on the North by the Cantabrian Sea, on the East by Cantabria and to the South by the province of León.

What is the principality of Asturias?

The Principality of Asturias doesn’t just live from tourism and services. It also has a large entrepreneurial and industrial sector dedicated to the agri-food industry, metal, chemical, glass and mining industries as well as renewable energies. It is dedicated to the development and use of clean energy with innovative projects in offshore wind energy and a centre of collection, treatment and disposal of waste, which is a leading environmental model in Spain.

Why was Asturias important to the world?

More recently, the Principality of Asturias was an important location during the Industrial Revolution bringing wealth to the area and many large Industrial developments. Asturians who had once emigrated to the Americas returned, bringing with them the wonderful Indiano architecture and dotting the landscape with churches, large estates and palaces.

Why did Asturias become a principality?

Asturias became a Principality in 1388 due to the war of succession between Duchess Constance of Lancaster, wife of the Duke of Lancaster and daughter of Pedro I, the rightful heir and her uncle Enrique II who was the illegitimate son of the King and also the assassin of his brother Pedro I. The dispute was finally put to rest with the arranged marriage between the grandchild of Pedro I and Enrique II allowing Catalina of Lancaster and Enrique III to become the first Prince and Princess of Asturias . Since then, the first son of the King of Spain has both the title of heir to the Spanish throne and also serves as the Prince of Asturias.

Why was Asturias conquered?

It was conquered and fought over due to its geographical situation, the fertility of the land and especially for the richness of its natural resources, gold and other precious metals. The inhabitants of Asturias were called Astures but they had to coexist with a other cultures passing through such as Iberians, Vascones, Celts and Romans among others. Going back even further in time, Asturias was home to early man and further again, the Jurassic period of which traces can still be seen in region today.

What is the capital of Asturias?

The capital of the Principality of Asturias is Oviedo, with Gijón being the largest city. Other significant towns in the region are Aviles, Langreo, Mieres, Pola de Siero, Cangas de Narcea, Navia, Luarca, Grado, Ribadesella, Arriondas, Cangas de Onís and Llanes. The international airport of de Principality of Asturias is located in the locality ...

What is the name of the land that is home to many farmers and fisherman?

With its lush green lands and a vast coastline, Asturias is home to many farmers and fisherman with very distinctive ethnographic styles of classical and rural constructions, characteristic “Horreos” which are food stores and still practiced traditions.

Why is Asturias so mountainous?

Asturias, Spain is an extremely mountainous region with many rivers flowing through it. The mountainous region helped preserve the indigenous people from being invaded, which is why there are many Celts, Romans, and Christians still present today.

What is the principality of Asturias?

March – September of 1937. Asturias, Spain is officially called the Principality of Asturias and is found on the coastline of Spain ’s Northern Atlantic border. Most of Spain ’s coastline is on the Mediterranean, but Asturias, Spain resides on the Northern Atlantic Ocean.

Why did the Asturians migrate to the New World?

The Industrial Revolution during the 1830s is much of the reason that many Asturians migrated to the western New World. The region of Asturias was quickly on its way to being wealthier and more powerful than ever before. By 1934, Asturias had entered the Spanish Civil War.

What was the role of the geography of Asturias in the settlement of Spain?

The geography of Asturias played a major role in how the land was settled. When the Muslims invaded the region, they were unable to penetrate the rugged mountainous terrain; therefore, these areas remained unconquered, never becoming part of Islamic Spain.

Which region of Asturias has the most speakers?

Central Asturian has the most speakers, estimated at around 80% of the total population that speaks Asturian. The eastern Asturian dialect falls between the borders of the Sella River and the Asturian cities Llanes and Cabrales. Eastern Asturian is the least-spoken dialect in Asturias.

When did Asturias become a province?

The Province of Oviedo reverted to its original name Oviedo in 1977 when democracy returned to Spain. Finally, in 1981 , Asturias became an official autonomous colony in Spain and was given the official name the Principality of Asturias.

Who was the Nationalist General of Spain during the Spanish Civil War?

Nationalist General Franco was victorious throughout the opposition and eventually gained control of Asturias, as well as the remainder of Spain. Franco colonized what he called the Province of Oviedo in 1939 during the Spanish Civil War, until his death in 1975. The Province of Oviedo reverted to its original name Oviedo in 1977 when democracy returned to Spain.

Guide to Asturias, Spain - Places to Live, Things to Do and Lifestyle Info

One of the most historic regions in Spain is Asturias. To the east of Asturias is Cantabria, to the south is Castile-León, and to the west is Galicia. Just like these three, Asturias is an autonomous community in northwest Spain. Asturias takes pride in having extensive greenery and lush vegetation.

Lifestyle in Asturias

In the north of Spain there is an ancient territory named Asturias. This autonomous community is surrounded by Castile-León in the south, Galicia in the west, and Cantabria in the east. Asturias was the first Christian kingdom of the Iberian Peninsula and had 12 kings. Then, it became a principality in the 14th century.

Places to Live in Asturias

Asturias is a natural paradise—home to rugged coasts and mountains. It is also filled with religious sites and medieval architecture. This beautiful destination is not only for vacationers but is also ideal for living. The region’s latest population count is over 1 million. It has three major cities, namely Oviedo, Gijón, and Avilés.

Things to Do in Asturias

The rugged coastline of northwest Spain has lots to offer. This autonomous community between Galicia and Cantabria has lush countryside, immense cliffs, and glacial mountains. There are plenty of destinations to visit in this region. We’ve divided the attractions into different categories for better classification.

What is the kingdom of Asturias?

Kingdom of Asturias. The Kingdom of Asturias ( Latin: Asturum Regnum; Asturian: Reinu d'Asturies) was a kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula founded by the Visigothic nobleman Pelagius. It was the first Christian political entity established after the Umayyad conquest of Visigothic Hispania in 718 or 722.

Where did the Kingdom of Asturias originate?

The kingdom originated in the western and central territory of the Cantabrian Mountains, particularly the Picos de Europa and the central area of Asturias. The main political and military events during the first decades of the kingdom's existence took place in the region.

What was the name of the vision of Beatus?

The prophetic and millennialist visions of Beatus produced an enduring mark in the development of the Kingdom of Asturias: the Chronica Prophetica , which was written around 880 CE, predicted the final fall of the Emirate of Córdoba, and the conquest and redemption of the entire Iberian Peninsula by king Alfonso III.

What was the first city of Alfonso II?

The first capital city was Cangas de Onís, near the site of the battle of Cavadonga. Then in Silo's time, it was moved to Pravia.

How long was the reign of Aurelio?

Written sources are concise concerning the reigns of Aurelio, Silo, Mauregatus and Bermudo I. Generally this period, with a duration of twenty-three years (768–791), has been considered as a long stage of obscurity and retreat of the kingdom of Asturias. This version, defended by some historians, who even named this historical phase as that of the "lazy kings," derived from the fact that, during it, there were apparently no important military actions against al-Andalus. However, there were relevant and decisive internal transformations, which provided a foundation for the strengthening and the expansion of Asturias.

When did the Asturias split?

When Alfonso III's sons forced his abdication in 910 , the Kingdom of Asturias split into three separate kingdoms: León, Galicia and Asturias. The three kingdoms were eventually reunited in 924 (León and Galicia in 914, Asturias later) under the crown of León.

Where did the Astures live?

the Astures (in the strictest sense), who dwelled in inner Asturias, between the current councils of Piloña and Cangas del Narcea. the Paesici, who had settled along the coast of Western Asturias, between the mouth of the Navia river and the modern city of Gijón.

Where did the Asturians come from?

Around 100 – 150 years ago there was a big wave of immigration between Asturias and Central and South America (The East Indies), to places like Cuba, Mexico and Argentina. Those Asturians who became wealthy over there, maintained ties with their homeland and built enormous colonial style houses in Asturias called Casas Indianas.

What does Asturias feel like?

Apart from its fairytale landscapes, beautiful green rolling hills and sharp tooth mountains fading in and out of the clouds in the distance, Asturias feels almost like time stands still, that things tick away in the same way as they always have, for thousands of years.

What is the horizon of Asturias?

It looks more like Ireland or Switzerland than dry southern Europe. And Asturias’ horizon is defined by the beautiful Picos de Europa (the Peaks of Europe) mountains, with the Naranjo de Bulnes mountain dominating the skyline. Especially since I moved to New Zealand, I have become obsessed with mountains.

Why was Asturias a separate kingdom in the Middle Ages?

In the Middle Ages, Asturias was its own separate kingdom in Spain. Because it was tucked away so far north, it never really came under Muslim rule and eventually became the heart of the Reconquest of Spain by Christians.

Why did I love Asturias?

Here are 10 reasons why I fell in love with Asturias, Spain. 1. Climbing among the Picos. One of the main reasons I really wanted to visit Asturias was for the mountains. A lush green region filled with snowcapped peaks, it is definitely not the stereotypical image you might have for Spain.

What animals live in Asturias?

Oh, and did I mention it’s home to some of the most amazing animals? Bears and wolves still roam the mountain forests in Asturias and it’s even home to an endangered historic mountain pony called an asturcón. Seriously?

What are the three words that describe Asturias?

Mar, montaña y manzana – or the three “m”s that I kept hearing over and over again while in Asturias: “sea, mountains, and apples.” If there are three words to describe Asturias, it would be these. The beautiful mountains of the Picos. The incredible coastline and seaside villages that define it’s northern borders, and then the amazing cider culture.

Why is Asturias so famous?

There is a reason that it is so well-known as a natural paradise. Asturias is, in essence, nature and wellbeing, a trip on which you eat well, rest and go with the flow in the rural interior of the region, enjoy the life of its cities and the charm of its seaside towns.

What are the most important sites in Asturias?

Heritage and modernity. Asturias is home to various World Heritage sites which you can visit: the pre-Romanesque churches on the outskirts of Oviedo, the stretches of the St James Way that pass through the region, various prehistoric caves with cave paintings, the Holy Chamber of the Cathedral of Oviedo and the fountain of the Foncalada ...

What style is the Oviedo Cathedral?

Oviedo cathedral is mainly in the Gothic style, although there…

What is the sense of calm in Asturias?

A visit to Asturias gives you the opportunity to remember sensations that are often forgotten, such as the sense of calm as you walk through lush green valleys, walking through grass, the smell of the sea at sunrise or the cool air brushing against your cheeks as you enjoy the views from the stunning natural viewpoints.

How many UNESCO sites are there in Green Spain?

Did you know that Green Spain, in the north, has seven UNESCO World Heritage sites? Why don't you come and discover them?…

Is Gijón a city?

Gijón is a city by the sea, with a wonderful seaside promenade alongside its urban beach, an old fishing neighbourhood with spectacular views and the modern Laboral Ciudad de la Cultura, a cultural centre that has revitalised the old university.

Is Avilés a city?

Avilés (Asturias) has undergone an urban regeneration. This city in the north of Spain has begun a passionate affair with architecture.…

How high is Asturias?

Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 0.6 meters or 1.9 feet above mean sea level.

What province is Asturias in?

Asturias is a coastal municipality in the island province of Cebu.

What are the cities in Asturias?

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Asturias are Toledo, San Carlos, Cebu City, Danao, Mandaue, and Lapu-Lapu. The nearest municipalities are Balamban, Tuburan, Calatrava, Toboso, Tabuelan, and Carmen. Its distance from the national capital is 535.15 kilometers (332.53 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

What is the median age in Asturias?

The median age of 23 indicates that half of the entire population of Asturias are aged less than 23 and the other half are over the age of 23.

How many barangays are there in Asturias?

Asturias has 27 barangays as shown in the following table.

What was the annual revenue of Asturias in 2016?

According to the Bureau of Local Government Finance, the annual regular revenue of Asturias for the fiscal year of 2016 was ₱ 128,664,158.29.

Where is the principality of Asturias?

Principality of Asturias ( Principado de Asturias) is a region in the north of Spain .

How to get to Asturias?

There are two main options to arrive in Asturias. The first is to fly directly from Madrid, Barcelona, Paris, or London, which can be fairly cheap, depending on when you buy the ticket. Asturias airport [1] is located near Avilés, and is easily accessible by bus from the three main cities of Gijón, Oviedo and Avilés. If you're coming from London try easyjet.com, which flies direct to Asturias airport. From other areas in Europe try ryanair.com, which flies into Santander, less than a three hour bus ride from Oviedo. All three of these airlines are low cost carriers. If you're coming via Madrid, buses also frequently run from the bus station, which is accessible by metro from the airport. Tickets cost from about €30 each way and can be pre-booked online though the web site of the coach company ALSA [2]. ALSA is the company that operates the majority of the inter-city buses. The bus takes a little over 5 hours. Train is a third option when coming from Madrid. Prices are from €27 each way for the discounted 'Estrella' tariff which must be booked at least least 7 days in advance through the RENFE (Spanish state railways) website [3]. This makes it slightly cheaper than the bus. Otherwise the train is a bit more expensive, from €45. The train is definitely the scenic option though. Nowadays there's a 'fast' connection: high speed until Valladolid. There are also direct bus lines departing from Brussels, Paris, etc. See eurolines.com (in partnership ALSA).

What to do in Oviedo?

Within the city, there are various museums, historical buildings, etc. Be sure to walk around the centro antiguo, that being the part of Oviedo that was once encircled by a stone wall. The Cathedral, convent, and parts of the wall itself are just a few things to see. The Parque San Francisco is one of the biggest parks in Oviedo, complete with gardens, paths, ponds, and pavos reales (peacocks). This is just off of Calle Uría, one of the main shopping areas down town. El Museo de Bellas Artes, in the plaza of the Cathedral, contains works of Asturian artists as well as Picasso and El Greco. To get away from the city, try a walk up to El Cristo, located on El Naranco, which is visible from nearly all parts of the city. On the way up are two pre-romanesque buildings. La Pista Finlandesa is another nice option for walks or runs, as it skirts the Naranco hill and has full views of the city. Also, keep an eye out for the numerous statues and sculptures in Oviedo.

What is the best cheese in Asturias?

The more well known is Cabrales cheese. Cabrales cheese is produced only in the village of the same name and three villages of the Peñamellera Alta township, located on the northern spur of the Europa Peaks in eastern Asturias. This is certainly the most well-known Spanish blue cheese due to the manner in which goat farmers jealously guard its origin and authenticity; and one of the great blue cheeses of the world. Also its highly recommended cheese Gamone u, which is considered to be one of the best cheeses in Europe, its a special kind of blue cheese, similiar to Cabrales, but smoother and more solid, quite expensive and hard to find.

Where is the Asturian language spoken?

Asturian (also called Bable) is a Romance language spoken in some parts of the provinces of Asturias and León in Spain, and in the area of Miranda de Douro in Portugal (where it is co-official and officially called Mirandese ). In Asturias, it is protected under the Autonomous Status legislation, and it is an optional language at schools. There was a diglossia conflict between Asturian and Spanish, which resulted in some scholars considering it a dialect. However, nowdays, it is considered a separate language.

What is Sidra in Asturias?

Sidra is an alcoholic apple cider famous to Asturias, with its own tradition. Be sure to ask a server how to correctly drink the beverage, and don't miss the way they pour it. Another game that can be played in many of the Bars in Oviedo and other parts of Spain and France is Duro.

Where is the Museo de Bellas Artes?

El Museo de Bellas Artes, in the plaza of the Cathedral, contains works of Asturian artists as well as Picasso and El Greco. To get away from the city, try a walk up to El Cristo, located on El Naranco, which is visible from nearly all parts of the city. On the way up are two pre-romanesque buildings.

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