What is the form of futur proche?
Forming "Futur Proche". The futur proche, or near future, is formed by combining the present of aller, which means "to go," with the infinitive of the action verb, a single word that is the basic, unconjugated form of the verb.
How do you write the future in French?
There are two ways to express the future in French: The futur proche and the future simple. The future proche has a high degree of certainty is formed with aller + infinitive (Je vais parler = I am going to speak). The futur simple describes less certain events and is formed by adding endings to the infinitive (Je parlerai = I will speak).
What is the French near future tense?
French Near Future Tense: 'Futur Proche'. The French near future— futur proche —is a verb construction that is used to express something that is going to happen soon, an upcoming event that will occur in the near future. Note that in French, this verb tense is called futur proche; to avoid misspelling this term,...
What is an example of futur simple in French?
For example, je vendrai (I will sell). Many French verbs have an irregular stem in the futur simple. This means that rather than just adding the ending ot the infinitive (je parlerai), the infinitive appears in a completely different spelling. For example, for the verb être (to be), the futur simple is je serai (I will be).
How to form a futur proche?
What is the French word for "near future"?
What does "near future" mean in French?
How to combine the present tense of "aller"?
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How do you write sentences in futur proche?
The futur proche is formed by following a conjugated form of aller + infinitive. For example, “je vais manger” means I'm going to eat....Examples:Je vais acheter les billets. ... Nous allons dîner au restaurant. ... Ils vont achter la maison.
How do I change to future proche?
Forming "Futur Proche" The futur proche, or near future, is formed by combining the present of aller, which means "to go," with the infinitive of the action verb, a single word that is the basic, unconjugated form of the verb.
How do you identify future proche?
The futur proche is formed with the auxiliary aller which is followed by an infinitive (Je vais partir. 'I'm going to leave'). The futur simple doesn't have an auxiliary. Instead, the infinitive form becomes the stem to which future endings are added (Je partirai.
What is futur proche used for?
The futur proche is called the 'near future' in English, close in meaning to 'going to + infinitive'. It is used to describe actions that will happen very soon. Rentrez vite ! Il va pleuvoir !
How do you conjugate future tense?
To form the future tense for third conjugation verbs remove the '-ere' from the infinitive form of the verb to get the stem and add the relevant ending. To form the future tense for fourth conjugation verbs remove the '-re' from the infinitive form of the verb to get the stem and add the relevant ending.
How do you change a sentence from future to French?
To form the future tense in French, we add to the infinitive of the verb (be careful: not the stem, but the whole infinitive, including the ER) the endings “ai, as, a, ons, ez, ont”. Note that the future endings look very much like the verb avoir in the present tense…
Are there irregular verbs in futur proche?
There are also a lot of irregular verbs, with the main ones as follows : J'aurai (AVOIR = to have) Je serai (ETRE = to be) Je saurai (SAVOIR = to know)
Is Je vais future tense?
The present tense of the verb aller + the infinitive of the main verb....How to form the immediate future.Subject pronounAller = to goEnglishjevaisI'm goingtuvasYou're going (informal)il/elle/onvaHe is going/She is going/We are goingnousallonsWe are going2 more rows
How do you write future tense in French?
The future tense is extremely regular in its formation; for all verbs, it is made simply by adding the future endings (-ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont) to the future stem. For most verbs the future stem consists of the infinitive, less any final “e.”
How do you change a sentence from future to French?
To form the future tense in French, we add to the infinitive of the verb (be careful: not the stem, but the whole infinitive, including the ER) the endings “ai, as, a, ons, ez, ont”. Note that the future endings look very much like the verb avoir in the present tense…
How do you form the future simple in French?
The simple future of regular -re verbs is formed by removing the final -e from the infinitive and adding the endings above. For example: vendre - je vendrai – I will sell / I'll sell. boire - nous boirons – we will drink / we'll drink.
What is the future tense of aller in French?
je vais - I'm going....How to form the immediate future.Subject pronounAller = to goEnglishtuvasYou're going (informal)il/elle/onvaHe is going/She is going/We are goingnousallonsWe are goingvousallezYou are going (formal, plural)2 more rows
How to use the Futur Proche in French - Just French It
Near future – as its name indicates it – is for actions or states that are going to be done soon. In French, there are two main tenses for the future. the near future, and the future simple. The main difference between the near future and the future simple is this feeling of ‘it’s going to be done soon’. Tu va voir, le film est génial..
Le futur proche – Conjugation, examples and exercises
Are you already familiar with the grammar? Just scroll down and you’ll find the exercises. This concept is quite easy to understand, and it is very useful in all aspects of the French language. However, we need to know how to conjugate ”aller” in order to use ”Le futur proche”. Je vais – I go Tu vas – You go Il/elle/on va – He/she/we go Nous allons – We go Vous allez – You ...
What is the simplest French tense?
The near future is the simplest French tense there is. It just requires you to learn 6 different words. And with it, you’ll be good to go and conjugate verbs at a future tense.
What does "near future" mean?
Near future – as its name indicates it – is for actions or states that are going to be done soon.
How to conjugate the verb "prendre"?
To conjugate the verb PRENDRE for example, to take, at the near future, we are just simply going to add the infinitive, the raw form of the verb, after ALLER.
Can you get away with knowing the near future?
So in fact, you could get away with just knowing the near future, and using it for everything future. It’s much more important, that you know the difference between the tenses of the past than tenses of the future. For example, it’s crucial that you know the difference between the Passé Composé and the Imparfait.
Can you translate "near future" in French?
So whenever you see the near future in French, you can translate it with ‘going to’ in English.
Is "near future" compound tense?
The near future is a compound tense.
Can you conjugate verbs at the Futur Proche?
Congratulations, you can now conjugate verbs at the Futur Proche in French. The only thing that you have to memorize is the present simple of ALLER.
What is the futur proche?
Le futur proche, also known as le futur composé, is used to talk about actions in the near future. It corresponds to the English structure going to + infinitive, and emphasises that there is already an intention behind the action.
How to conjugate the futur proche in French
To conjugate the futur proche, we use the present tense of the verb aller as an auxiliary verb, followed by the infinitive of the main verb.
Online exercises to improve your French
Improve your French with Lingolia. Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. Check your understanding by hovering over the info bubbles for simple explanations and handy tips.
What does the French use in the future?
The French use the futur simple (simple future tense) to express actions that will occur in the future. It equates to will in English; I will eat. For most verbs, add the following endings to the infinitive: -ai, -as, -a, -ons -, -ez, -ont. For regular -RE verbs omit the final E on the infinitive. The French use the futur simple to express future events that might not be 100% certain. Further down this page we’ll expand on this with usages and example sentences.
What is the purpose of the futur simple?
Use the futur simple to express future events that are relatively uncertain.
Do French verbs have irregular stems?
Some verbs have irregular stems. The endings in the futur simple are the same for all verbs in the French language. Some ER verbs have some spelling changes in the future.
Is "futur proche" an infinitive?
Note that once side of such a sentence would also be in the futur proche (aller + infinitive) or the imperative.
Is "when I arrive" in the future tense?
Unlike English where one says, “I’ll call you when I arrive”, both parts of this kind of sentence are in the future tense in French. This applies to sentences with the conjunctions quand (when), lorsque (when), dès que (as soon as), aussitôt que (as soon as) and après que (after). To remember this rule just think “future-future”.
When do you use the word "future proche"?
When you can or when you know what is going to happen, you use the future proche which literally means near future.
What does "future proche" mean?
As we have already mentioned, the Future proche is the direct translation of the future with going to + infinitive in English.
Is "infinitive" a verb?
If you’re not sure about the concept of the infinitive, it is a verb with its pure natural state when it is not conjugated and as it is found in any dictionary.
What does "le futur proche" mean?
You could say that “Le futur simple” is the official way of speaking about the future. However, ”le futur proche” has an important role in emphasizing that something actually will happen.
What does "nous allons pas" mean?
Nous (n’) allons (pas) voir ton ami – We are not going to see your friend.
Is it easy to conjugate "aller"?
It is quite easy to learn the different conjugations of ”aller”. It is also easy to use them when you want to express yourself.
Do French vowels have to be one after another?
In French, we want to avoid pronouncing vowels one after another.
Is Futur Simple the same as Conditional Tense?
Furthermore, ”futur simple” often sound the same as the conditional tense. And in some cases, the difference is only decipherable in writing. For instance:
What does "le futur proche" mean?
Le futur proche is used to describe an action that will happen in the near future. You may be wondering what exactly counts as the near future. Generally it is anything from the present moment until the next day. Je vais aller au cinéma. I am going to the cinema.
Is "aller" conjugated in French?
You can see in every example that the verb aller is conjugated and the infinitive is used right after it. This is a very easy tense to use in French and therefore it is also often used instead of the futur simple in speaking.
How to make a French sentence in the future perfect tense?
To create sentences in the French future perfect tense, you will need to conjugate the verb avoir (‘to have’) in the future tense, and follow it up with the past participle of the verb that describes the action you’re talking about . For the examples above, we have used the past participle of the verb ‘finished’ ( fini ).
What is the second French future tense?
The second French future tense is the aller + infinitive mode. This mode is similar to the French simple future mode but differs due to the way it should be conjugated. It also uses a different formula to the simple future tense. In a similar way to the English future tense, which uses the verb ‘going to’, the aller + infinitive mode uses ...
Why do you need to add an infinitive verb to aller?
This is because the conjugated verb aller on its own just means ‘ going to’. So, you’ll need to add an infinitive verb such as dormir (without conjugating it) to create sentences — like the example we’ve included above.
What is the French verb "aller"?
In a similar way to the English future tense, which uses the verb ‘going to’, the aller + infinitive mode uses the French verb aller (to go) in the present tense. So, if you wanted to say that you’re going to visit France, you would say:
Why is French verb conjugation so tricky?
That’s probably because French verb conjugation can be a bit tricky. When you add to this the fact that there are different future tenses used in French, this will add to your workload in terms of the verb conjugations you will have to remember. French future tenses aren’t as challenging mastering French pronunciation or getting ...
How many future tense modes are there in French?
In French, there are three main future tense modes to consider.
When to use the French anterior future tense?
The French anterior future tense is used to refer to events that are likely to be finished by a particular moment in time — which would be some time in the future. It is also used in moments where you assume an event has already been completed in the past.
How to form a futur proche?
Forming "Futur Proche". The futur proche, or near future, is formed by combining the present of aller, which means "to go," with the infinitive of the action verb, a single word that is the basic, unconjugated form of the verb.
What is the French word for "near future"?
The French near future— futur proche —is a verb construction that is used to express something that is going to happen soon, an upcoming event that will occur in the near future. Note that in French, this verb tense is called futur proche; to avoid misspelling this term, notice that the French spelling of futur does not have an e on the end, unlike "future" in English.
What does "near future" mean in French?
The near future in French, as in English, illustrates the fluidity of time. There is the straightforward future —"I will eat," or Je mangerai —and there is the near future—"I am going to eat," or Je vais manger —which assumes a time a little earlier than the future. Likewise, in constructions involving the present, there is the straightforward present—"I eat," or Je mange —and the continuous present, which assumes a continuous process completed in the present—"I am eating," or Je suis en train de manger, meaning " I'm in the process of eating."
How to combine the present tense of "aller"?
Combine the Present Tense of "Aller"' With an Infinitive. To indicate that you will do something , that someone else will do something , or that something will occur in the near future , combine the present tense of aller with an infinitive. Note that you are not using the infinitive of aller, which is simply " aller.".
