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how do you turn off the valve under the sink

by Helena Smith Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Under the Sink Shutoff Valves

  • 1. Look under the sink for the two turnoff valves — one each for the hot and cold water faucets. ...
  • 2. Grasp the valves with your hands — no tools are needed -- and turn them clockwise until they are tightly closed. ...
  • 3. Twist the water faucets to the full on-position and run the water until it stops.

How to Turn off Water to the Bathroom Sink
  1. Look under the sink for the two turnoff valves — one each for the hot and cold water faucets. ...
  2. Grasp the valves with your hands — no tools are needed -- and turn them clockwise until they are tightly closed.

Full Answer

What to do if the water shutoff valve under a sink?

If the shutoff valve under a sink won't turn, you need to repair it as soon as possible. You don't want to have a water emergency occur and be unable to turn off the water. Knowing various methods to fix a stuck water valve under a sink can protect you from unexpected water troubles.

How do I Turn Off the water in my Kitchen Sink?

Find the area where the kitchen pipes enter the basement or crawlspace and look for shutoff valves there. If the problem extends beyond the kitchen sink or if you can't find shutoff valves to the sink, you will have to turn off the water at the water heater, point of entry or even at the water main.

What are the different types of under sink shut off valves?

Types of Under-Sink Shutoff Valves Straight Shutoff Valve. Straight stop valves are typically found when the water supply pipe comes up from below the... Angle Stop Valve. Angle stop valves are normally used when the water line comes out from the wall and the outlet side of... Three-Way Stop Valve. ...

Which way does a shut off valve turn?

Essentially, these valves function like a faucet handle; they consist of a knob that turns both clockwise and counterclockwise to allow or prevent the flow of water through the valve's body. Shut-off valves are located beneath both kitchen and bathroom sink fixtures.

What is an under sink valve?

What is a push fit valve?

What type of valves are used for PEX tubing?

What is a compression stop valve?

What is an angle stop valve?

What is a three way stop valve?

Where is the straight stop valve located?

See 2 more

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What is an under sink valve?

Under-sink shutoff valves, also called fixture shutoffs or stop valves, allow you to turn off the water to the sink (or other fixture) without having to use the home's main shutoff. These inexpensive little valves rarely get used, and when they do, sometimes they leak. If this happens to you, you can simply replace the valve with a new valve ...

What is a push fit valve?

Push-fit, or push-in, shutoff valves are very easy to install and can be used with copper, PEX, and CPVC pipe. These valves simply push onto the pipe. The valve grips onto the pipe with metal teeth and creates a watertight seal with a plastic O-ring. They are also removable, using a simple tool sold by the manufacturer.

What type of valves are used for PEX tubing?

The shutoff valves used for PEX tubing have a ribbed inlet port for inserting into the tubing. This type of valve works with either ring-type or pinch-type PEX clamps. Although PEX tools are required for installation (as opposed to push-fit valves), these are often the easiest and cheapest way to go, especially if you are already using PEX clamps or pinch rings.

What is a compression stop valve?

Compression stop valves are most commonly used to install a shutoff valve on a rigid copper pipe. This type of valve has a brass ring, called a ferrule, and a compression nut that squeezes the ferrule into the pipe connection to make a watertight seal. Compression valves are easy to install with just a pair of pliers or wrenches.

What is an angle stop valve?

Angle stop valves are normally used when the water line comes out from the wall and the outlet side of the valve will be perpendicular to the inlet side. The handle of an angle stop valve is parallel to the wall and usually faces the front for easy access.

What is a three way stop valve?

Three-way stop valves have an inlet and two outlets. These are often seen under kitchen sinks, where they are used to feed both the hot tap of the faucet as well as the dishwasher. Three-way stops can come in a few different configurations.

Where is the straight stop valve located?

The handle of a straight stop is located in the middle of the valve body, between the inlet and outlet ports.

How to prevent a shut off valve from freezing?

Prevent shutoff valves from freezing or becoming stiff by turning the valve on and off twice a year. Place a folded piece of paper towel on the adjustable wrench jaws or wrap it around the shutoff valve prior to moving the bonnet nut to avoid scratching the metal surface. Warnings.

Why does my sink shut off?

Sink shutoff valves can freeze or stiffen due to mineral buildup or disuse.

Who is Alexis Rohlin?

Alexis Rohlin is a professional writer for various websites . She has produced works for Red Anvil Publishing and was one of the top 10 finalists in the 2007 Midnight Hour Short Story Contest for OnceWritten.com. Rohlin holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts in English from Madonna University. Related Articles.

What to do if you can't find the shutoff valve?

If the problem extends beyond the kitchen sink or if you can't find shutoff valves to the sink, you will have to turn off the water at the water heater, point of entry or even at the water main. As Life Savvy explains, there are a number of shutoff valves in most homes.

How to turn a lever on a water line?

For a lever, it should be parallel to the pipe in the open position and perpendicular to the pipe in the closed position, so turn it to a right angle to the pipe. Do this for both the hot and cold water pipes. Then turn on the tap or taps to clear the remaining water from the lines.

What to do if you shut off water to the whole house?

If you shut off water to the whole house, open the highest faucet in the house and the lowest (such as in a basement sink or a foundation-level outside spigot) to drain the system of pressure.

How to turn water back on?

To turn the water back on, turn each valve or lever you closed back to the open position by turning valves counterclockwise and flipping levers to be parallel to their pipes.

Where do you put hot water lines on a faucet?

There should be two other pipes, generally metal or flexible lines, that go from the tailpieces of the faucet into the wall (or, again, sometimes the floor). These are the hot and cold water lines, with the cold typically being on the right and the hot on the left.

Where do hot and cold water lines go?

These are the hot and cold water lines, with the cold typically being on the right and the hot on the left. Advertisement.

Who is Danielle Smyth?

Danielle Smyth is a writer and content marketer from upstate New York. She holds a Master of Science in Publishing from Pace University. She owns her own content marketing agency, Wordsmyth Creative Content Marketing, and she enjoys writing home and DIY articles and blogs for clients in a variety of related industries. She also runs her own lifestyle blog, Sweet Frivolity.

How to get a channel lock off a nut?

While doing it, make sure you are holding it straight and steady. Don’t move it and when it is ready, you have to get the pliers on the nuts. In this case, you can rely on the channel locks too. Turn the nut carefully. And slowly, it will be loosened and will come off.

How to replace a valve on a copper pipe?

Once the valve is removed; it is time to replace it. Get the new valve and place it right on top of the copper pipe. In short, you have to slowly slide it in. With one hand, you have to hold the nut and position it properly. Keep it in its right place. With your other hand, you have to go through the shut-off valve and turn it to make it tight.

What happens if a shut off valve fails?

For every shut off valve failure, you can face the entrance of hazardous fluids. To keep it away, take a decision as soon as you can.

Do you have to remove the nut from a shut off valve?

The nut must come off the shut-off valve for the process to work. Some valves in the market include threads too. But mostly, the compression fitting is popular and here, we will discuss how to replace shut-off valve under kitchen sink if you have a compression fitting.

Is it nice to do all the home duties by yourself?

It is always nice to do all the home duties by yourself! Through you are not a plumber but you can learn how to replace shut-off valve under the kitchen sink and get a new one! Nothing feels better than having your money and doing your work !

Do you have to remove the water supply line from the kitchen sink?

Whenever you plan to replace the shut-off valve under your kitchen sink or work with anything related to the water supply, your work is to switch off the water supply line. You have to remove it from the actual valve.

Can you put pressure on a pipe?

At times, you apply a lot of pressure on the pipe and eventually, it gets damaged. Certify that you are keeping your hands off the pipe as much as it is possible!

How to unstuck a valve?

After a few hours, use a hammer or wrench to gently tap on the valve to help unstuck it. Alternatively you can grab the valve handle with a wrench and use a hammer to gently tap the wrench in a counterclockwise direction.

How to get a stuck shut off valve off?

To loosen a stuck shut off valve, loosen its packing nut then try to turn the handle left and right. If that doesn’t work, spray it with a penetrating oil and wait for a few hours. Blowing hot air over the valve using a hairdryer is also another great way to melt the gunk and loosen it.

Why is my shut off valve stuck?

Stuck shut off valves are caused my corrosions and mineral deposits either on the inside or outside the valve making it hard to turn the valve shaft. Turning all your shut off valves on and off at least twice a year is a good way to prevent them from getting stuck.

What is a penetrating oil?

A penetrating oil is a type of oil with low viscosity (resistance to flow) which allows it to penetrate/seep through a connection thereby lubricating and loosening it . Kroil, PB B’laster, Liquid Wrench and Knock’er Loose Plus are all decent penetrating oils to buy.

How to clean a hair dryer valve?

If using a hairdryer is not viable, boil some water until it starts steaming. Pour it in a bowl (plastic of course) and soak in a heavy cloth/towel. Place the cloth over the valve and wait for a few minutes.

How to get water out of a cloth?

You can as well pour boiling water over the cloth slowly with another container underneath it to collect the water. Check if the valve has loosened.

Can you loosen a shut off valve?

Loosening the packing can loosen the shut off valve as well. Before grabbing a wrench, place a small pan/bucket under the valve to collect any water that may spill once the nut is loosened.

What Is The Shut Off Valve?

The shut-off valve is in every kind of home. Most of the appliances and fixtures in your home will have an individual shut-off valve of their own. These are your water heaters, sinks, toilets, and dishwasher. This is so they can be repaired or replaced.

What Is The Culprit?

There are a number of things that can be the issue behind your valve failing to completely shut off the water. Being able to identify the issue is the first step in solving the problem. When you can identify the problem with the shut-off valve, you can begin to apply the appropriate fix for the job.

Why isn't my shut off valve closing?

Perhaps the most common culprit when your shut-off valve isn’t closing is because the valve is stuck. This is where the valve simply does not turn. This happens mostly with older main shut offs as well as fixture shut offs.

What to do if you turn off your water shut off valve in winter?

If you have turned off your shut off valve in the winter for an extended period of time, check to make sure there is no leaking or burst pipes in play before you turn your water back on . It will save you quite a bit of mess and headache in the end.

Why won't my water shut off under my sink?

If the shut off valve under your sink won’t shut the water off, it can because the valve is either stuck, partially closed, or leaking. Alternatively, it can be due to a bursted pipe or a saddle valve that’s leaking. Only fixing or replacing the valve will help to fix this problem.

What is a certified plumber?

A certified plumber will have all of the necessary equipment to fix and diagnose your valve problem. They use equipment that’s worth tens of thousands of dollars and are able to do some work that you otherwise may not be able to do. But first, try it on your own because they can fix anything you accidentally mess up anyway.

Why are there different valves in a water heater?

The different valves are in place to act as safeguards in the event that one of the other valves are not working. After all, there needs to be a way to turn the water off to an area that requires repair or replacement.

What is an under sink valve?

Under-sink shutoff valves, also called fixture shutoffs or stop valves, allow you to turn off the water to the sink (or other fixture) without having to use the home's main shutoff. These inexpensive little valves rarely get used, and when they do, sometimes they leak. If this happens to you, you can simply replace the valve with a new valve ...

What is a push fit valve?

Push-fit, or push-in, shutoff valves are very easy to install and can be used with copper, PEX, and CPVC pipe. These valves simply push onto the pipe. The valve grips onto the pipe with metal teeth and creates a watertight seal with a plastic O-ring. They are also removable, using a simple tool sold by the manufacturer.

What type of valves are used for PEX tubing?

The shutoff valves used for PEX tubing have a ribbed inlet port for inserting into the tubing. This type of valve works with either ring-type or pinch-type PEX clamps. Although PEX tools are required for installation (as opposed to push-fit valves), these are often the easiest and cheapest way to go, especially if you are already using PEX clamps or pinch rings.

What is a compression stop valve?

Compression stop valves are most commonly used to install a shutoff valve on a rigid copper pipe. This type of valve has a brass ring, called a ferrule, and a compression nut that squeezes the ferrule into the pipe connection to make a watertight seal. Compression valves are easy to install with just a pair of pliers or wrenches.

What is an angle stop valve?

Angle stop valves are normally used when the water line comes out from the wall and the outlet side of the valve will be perpendicular to the inlet side. The handle of an angle stop valve is parallel to the wall and usually faces the front for easy access.

What is a three way stop valve?

Three-way stop valves have an inlet and two outlets. These are often seen under kitchen sinks, where they are used to feed both the hot tap of the faucet as well as the dishwasher. Three-way stops can come in a few different configurations.

Where is the straight stop valve located?

The handle of a straight stop is located in the middle of the valve body, between the inlet and outlet ports.

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