How Does A Saltwater Pool Work?
- Gratings. Typically a hard plastic grate that allows overflow water to spill into it and then get put back into the pool...
- Surge Tank. A surge tank is used in conjunction with the gratings that you see above. The overflow water spills into...
- Main Drain. The main drain draws water from the bottom of the pool through the pipes with help...
What are the pros and cons of a saltwater pool?
Why You Might Want a Saltwater Pool
- Saltwater systems may be safer. While there are arguments over whether the pool water itself is safer when a saltwater system is used, there is no doubt that handling salt ...
- Saltwater may be easier on the skin and eyes. ...
- There will also be less chlorine smell because of the lower chlorine levels in a saltwater pool.
How much salt do I add to a salt water pool?
But in general, adding 8 lbs of pool salt raises the level by 1,000 ppm per 10,000 gallons of water. So, if you have a 20,000 gallon pool, you would probably need about 12 40 lb bags of salt to get it to the recommended 3,000 ppm level. Of course, that assumes you are starting from zero, which most new pools will be at.
What are the pros and cons of salt water pools?
chlorinated pool
- Cost. The cost of a saltwater pool is initially more than a chlorine pool. ...
- Maintenance. A saltwater pool is easier to maintain than a traditional pool. ...
- Smell. A saltwater pool doesn’t have the same chlorine smell as a traditional pool. ...
- Effects. A saltwater pool won’t have the same harsh effects of a traditional chlorine pool. ...
- Pool effects. ...
What are the downsides of having a salt water pool?
The Cons of Salt Water Pools
- Costlier to Install. Salt water pools require more installation costs throughout the process. ...
- Salt Content Can Damage Parts and Accessories. The presence of salt content in the water can affect the underlining system of the pool and overall framework.
- Damage Plant Growth. ...
- More Electricity. ...
What are the disadvantages of salt water pools?
Disadvantages of Saltwater Pools More complex than traditional pools, they often require experienced technicians even for minor problems. Salt can cause damage to some materials, so you may have to avoid using specific types of heaters, fixtures, underwater lighting, liners, and even some types of masonry work.
How a pool salt system works?
These salt generators, also called salt cells, work by electrolysis. The salt water is electrically charged, which splits the salt molecules and generates chlorine (Cl). A salt generator contains two parts- the cell and the control board. The cell is the part that converts the salt into chlorine.
What are the pros and cons of a salt water pool?
The Pros and Cons of Saltwater PoolsPRO: Saltwater pool is softer on your eyes and skin.CON: A saltwater pool is more expensive than a chlorine pool.PRO: They usually require less maintenance than chlorine pools.CON: Saltwater pools require expert technicians for repairs.More items...•
Is salt system better than chlorine?
One of the major benefits of saltwater systems is that they have significantly lower levels of chlorine than traditional chlorine systems and don't require harsh chemicals. As a result, the water is gentler on your skin, eyes and hair, and it does not fade swimwear or towels the way that chlorine pools do.
How often should I put salt in my pool?
How often do I need to add salt to my pool? There is no set timeframe of when you need to add salt to your pool. Because salt does not dissipate from your water, the only time you would add salt to your pool is when you add fresh water or after heavy rain that dilutes salinity levels.
Does a saltwater pool need chlorine?
Yes, a salt water pool has a reduced cost of operation as compared to a traditional chlorinated pool. This cost savings is primarily because chlorine is generated from salt and there is no need to buy chlorine. Additionally, salt water pools require fewer chemicals to keep the water clean and clear.
Do you have to drain a saltwater pool every year?
Answer: It depends on a few factors. 1) are you closing your pool every year and therefore draining and refilling with fresh water at least a bit. 2) water chemistry - the more you have to add, the more your total dissolved solids will increase leading to the need to drain and refill.
Do salt water pools get algae?
You might not realize this, but algae are constantly getting into your saltwater pool through various means. Depending on the type of algae, it can latch onto your swimwear, your floats or pool toys, your pool equipment, or algae spores enter your pool through rainwater or a random gust of wind.
What is the healthiest pool system?
Mineral Swim is the only system of it's kind combining Australian made ozone water purification technology with 100% natural Dead Sea minerals to make it the safest, healthiest swimming pool about.
Do you shock a salt water pool?
A salt pool changes salt from the salt cell into chlorine instead of having to add chlorine directly into the water. It is okay to shock your saltwater pool and it is important to do so.
Do you need a different pump for a saltwater pool?
There is no such thing as a “salt water pump” or “salt water filter”; any pool pump or filter will do just fine.
Can salt water pools be heated?
Can Saltwater Pools Be Heated? Saltwater pools are heated in the same way as standard chlorinated pools. These methods include a solar heater, solar blanket, heat pump, or an electric, gas, or propane heater. The least expensive and most eco-friendly is solar.
How long does a salt cell last for a pool?
about five yearsThis is all possible thanks to your pool's salt chlorine generator cell. With proper care, a cell will last about five years. Eventually, though, it will need to be replaced. The trick is, it's not always easy to know when it's time.
What should my salt chlorinator be set at?
To make your salt water chlorinator last, you'll need to perform regular maintenance on it just as you do every other part of your pool. Try to maintain a consistent salt level of between 2,700 parts per million (ppm) and 3,400 ppm, with 3,200 ppm being ideal.
What happens to sodium in a saltwater pool?
Electrolysis happens by sending electricity through saltwater (sodium chloride, or NaCl), which interacts with the chloride ion in the salt. This creates chlorine in the water, and a very high-pH byproduct called sodium Hydroxide. The now-chlorinated water flows into the pool, and voila!
How do you know when to replace your salt cell?
That said, here are solid indications the salt cell likely needs cleaning, repair, or replacement:The power center displays a Check Salt message. ... The Cell Warning light displays consistently, shutting off for only a short while after cleaning.The voltage is higher than normal.More items...
How does salt work in a pool?
It slowly dissolves and begins working its way through the main drain and through the chlorination system to produce chlorine.
How does a saltwater pool work?
While these systems use a pump and filtration system, saltwater pools have an additional component – the chlorinator cell and system – that turns regular water softener salt into chlorine to sanitize your pool and keep the water crystal clear.
Why add chlorine to pool?
Chlorine/Bromine pool: The chemical is added to the pool on a regular basis to sanitize it and keep the water crystal clear and sterile for swimming. As the chlorine dies over time and use, more chlorine or bromine is added to the system as required. These days chlorine is available in liquid, crystal, and puck format. The first two options are generally put directly into the pool whereas the puck is often added to the skimmer to dissolve over time.
What is a salt water pool?
Saltwater pool: A chlorinator system with a salt cell (a plastic device with electrified metal plates inside) converts the salt added to the pool into chlorine as the water is pumped through the system and passes through the cell.
How does a pool drain work?
The main drain draws water from the bottom of the pool through the pipes with help from the pump. Water is then returned through the chlorinator and pump, chlorine is regenerated and water returns back into the pool again.
How often should I change my pool filter?
Cartridge filter: This is what we have in our pool so I’m most familiar with this type. We have a Sta-Rite System 3 cartridge filter. We find that the filter mediums – the 2 large filter drums that sit inside the filter – need to be replaced every 3 years or so. Whenever we get algae, it really screws up the filter mediums which then need to be rinsed off. This involves stopping the pool pump, releasing the filter pressure, unbuckling the fasteners, taking the lid off, removing the filter mediums and washing them off. It’s a 20 minute job.
What is a pool pump used for?
The pump also gets used for vacuuming the pool. In our case, we open the skimmer cover on the side of the pool, take the strainer out and push the end of the pool hose into the opening. The suction from the pump provides the vacuuming ability when cleaning the pool.
How does a salt generator work?
The salt system or generator is purchased and gets installed on the pressure side back by the filtration system of the pool. This salt generator basically consists of a control box and a salt cell. The salt cell has metal plates in it which are connected to the control box. The control box sends an electrical charge to the plates which creates chlorine through a process called electrolysis. As pool water passes through the salt cell, the salt in the water is turned into Hypochlorous acid. Hypochlorous acid is the same component that is produced when any chlorine is added to pool water, whether you use sticks, tablets, granular or liquid. As the water returns to the pool, it will introduce the newly produced chlorine.
What happens when you add salt to pool water?
As pool water passes through the salt cell, the salt in the water is turned into Hypochlorous acid. Hypochlorous acid is the same component that is produced when any chlorine is added to pool water, whether you use sticks, tablets, granular or liquid. As the water returns to the pool, it will introduce the newly produced chlorine.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF A SALT SYSTEM?
One benefit of a salt system is that the pool owners do not have to handle the chlorine in its physical form. There is no storage of chlorine on the premises and no buying of chlorine tablets or shock on an ongoing basis. In fact once the salt system is up and running and reaches normal balance levels within the water, there is generally less interaction with the chlorine. Although this is still a chlorine pool, the water does feel softer than pools with a traditional chlorine system. Another benefit is that when the salt is added to the water and salinity is at the optimal level there will not be as many continual trips to a pool store to get chlorine or shock which is used with traditional types of chlorinators.
HOW ARE SWIMMING POOLS TRADITIONALLY SANITIZED?
In the standard chlorine system there is generally an inline or offline chlorinator connected to the filtration system. The end user typically fills this with chlorine on a weekly or biweekly basis depending on the size of the pool, and the amount of usage the pool gets. This is the most common way that chlorine gets distributed into a pool.
What is the difference between a salt water pool and a chlorine pool?
what is a salt water pool. A salt water pool is fundamentally no different than any other inground swimming pool. The only difference is the way the pool is sanitized. Instead of using chlorine tablets and shock it uses a chlorine generator. Whether or not to get one is really a matter ...
What is salt water pool?
What makes them “salt water” is the salt system which consists of the salt cell, the control box, and the salt that is added into the pool in a granular form. This is done in an initial application and then in an ongoing basis as needed. The control box has up and down arrow buttons that are easily accessed. Depending on preference, you can increase or decrease the salt production. Most of these boxes also have a boost mode that allows you to run the system at 100% production, which is the equivalent of manually shocking a pool.
What happens if you have stray current in your pool?
The stray current will attack the anode first. As these anodes are easily replaced they will take the abuse rather than most of the other metals that are in the pool. Pools have stainless steel screws in the face plates, light rings, step trims as well as the anchor sockets which hold the rails and ladders.
How does a salt chlorinator work?
The salt-chlorine cell automatically distributes both the salt and chlorine into the water to maintain adequate balances, while this will reduce the amount of time regular maintenance takes.
What are the components of a salt water system?
The two most important components of a salt system are the salt cell, which is attached to pipes between the water outlet and filters, and the control unit. The control unit will help you monitor the cell and the general composition of the water.
What is electrolysis in salt water?
For those of us who are interested in the science behind the saltwater system, electrolysis is the magic word that defines the finer points of how it all works. Electrolysis, put simply, is the process in which bonded elements in a liquid solution are separated. Since salt is made of chlorine and sodium, the saline water passing through ...
Why use Epsom salt in pools?
Salt systems in pools can greatly improve the therapeutic powers of the water, especially when it comes to sore muscles and bruised bones. Think of the use of Epsom salt when you have a wide variety of issues, including certain topical infections, minor injuries and exhaustion.
How to enhance pool?
One of the best ways to enhance your pool is to install a salt system, which will come with a variety of benefits for both the water and the experience when you go for a dip. Salt systems can be installed in virtually any type of pool, no matter if you live in Fort Worth, Phoenix, San Diego or elsewhere, and will often reduce ...
Does salt water help with hair color?
Salt systems dramatically improve water quality, reduce algae blooms, soften the water and moisturize dry skin. This water will also protect your hair color and reduce eye irritation when compared to non-salt chlorinated pools. You’ll also be a bit more environmentally friendly by not only using chlorine and other chemicals.
Does Poolman have salt?
Don’t hesitate to make your pool an even more welcoming oasis – call Poolman today. Poolman offers a free salt system when you use its services and are in good standing as a customer.
What makes a saltwater pool work?
A saltwater chlorine generator utilizes a natural process to generate pure chlorine. The electrolytic process uses a very low concentration of salt (less than a teaspoon per gallon) and generates free chlorine. The chlorine continuously kills bacteria and algae and then reverts back to salt. This indefinite cycle leaves the water feeling silky, soft, refreshing and sparkling clear. Saltwater chlorine generators are easy to install, economical, and fully automatic.
How does Solaxx Retro Jet work?
Specifically made for Above Ground Swimming Pools, The Solaxx Retro Jet system produces a pure, elemental form of chlorine by electrolysis of salt added to the pool water. After the salt is converted to chlorine and bacteria has been killed, the chlorine reverts back to salt and this process is ongoing.
Why is super chlorinating important?
Super chlorinating your above ground pool is useful when there has been a high bather load or there has been an excessive amount of rain. Super chlorinating boosts the total amount of chlorine generated to clean up any high amounts of contaminates that cause the pool to appear cloudy or even green in color.
Is salt water better than chlorine?
There is no doubt that a saltwater system makes for a safer, more comfortable, easier maintained pool. Many of the benefits that people hear are entirely true, but one misconception is that when you utilize a saltwater system it gives you a chlorine-free pool.
Does chlorine kill algae?
The chlorine continuously kills bacteria and algae and then reverts back to salt. This indefinite cycle leaves the water feeling silky, soft, refreshing and sparkling clear. Saltwater chlorine generators are easy to install, economical, and fully automatic.
How Exactly Does The Saltwater Swimming Pool Chlorination Process Work?
As we’ve discussed, saltwater chlorination is the process of turning salt into hypochlorous acid or sodium hypochlorite. But before that, your pool’s water must have a salt concentration of at least 3,000 ppm (parts per million) for the machine to operate. In other words, you need about 200 pounds of pure pool grade salt per every 10,000 gallons of water.
How much salt should I use for a pool?
Remember, for every 10,000 gallons of water, you need about 200 pounds of pure pool-grade salt. Make sure you use high-quality salt with a high purity rate. It needs to be 99.8 percent pure food-quality and free of any anti-clumping agents.
How long does it take for AIS to sanitize a pool?
Since a 50,000-liter pool requires about 200 grams of chlorine, it’ll take approximately 8 hours for the salt chlorinator to fully sanitize the pool.
What are the pros and cons of chlorine?
Salt Water Chlorinator Pros 1 Cheap maintenance 2 Doesn’t discolor your bathing suit 3 Ideal for people with sensitive skin as it has less harsh chemicals 4 Reduced eye irritation 5 You won’t have to buy chlorine products anymore 6 No harsh chemical odors 7 Eliminates the need for using chemicals that are harmful to the environment
What is salt water chlorinator?
Salt water chlorinators come in many different designs, but most of them operate with the same basic components. Along with the primary conversion cell, salt water chlorinators are equipped with a water flow sensor and a control board.
How long does a salt water chlorinator last?
As long as your salt water chlorinator is properly maintained, expect it to last well over 3-7 years. If your salt cell exceeds the 10,000-hour mark, it might need to be replaced.
How long does it take for salt to dissolve?
It’ll take approximately 24 hours for the salt to completely dissolve. Once you turn your salt chlorination system on, the control box immediately sends a safe electrical DC charge to the machine’s cell, prompting it to start.
How do salt cells work?
Salt cells work by transforming sodium chloride (aka table salt) into chlorine. Salt cells work through a process known as electrolysis. Since salt water has an electrical charge, it splits the salt molecules and produces chlorine.
How does a salt cell reduce life?
There are two things that greatly reduce the life expectancy of a salt cell: cleaning it too much or cleaning it improperly. The chlorinator cell creates chlorine, a process that naturally leads to scaling on metallic grids. If this buildup continues without maintenance, it’ll decrease the performance of the salt cell.
What is a salt cell?
A salt cell, or salt generator, is used for a salt water pool and is responsible for generating chlorine. Salt water pools still rely on chlorine to sanitize water, but chlorine is added differently than it is with a traditional chlorinated pool.
What are the components of a salt cell?
A salt cell includes two main components: The cell—responsible for turning salt into chlorine. The control board—gives you control over chlorine levels.
How to alter chlorine levels?
It is easier to alter chlorine levels—it’s as simple as pressing a button. Water has a softer feel and is easier on skin, swimsuits, hair, and other materials. Reduced chlorine smell. A salt cell offers even distribution of chlorine whenever the pump is turned on.
How do water and metal work together?
These two parts work together, starting with water moving through the cell and over blades covered in a naturally occurring metal, such as ruthenium or iridium. These metals are charged by the control board because it produces electricity.
How often should salt cells be looked over?
Salt cells should be looked over at least once every three months, looking for things like excess buildup of calcium on blades (this needs to be cleaned asap!).
