
How RV Plumbing Works: A Quick Guide
- Emptying Your Tanks. If you are going to empty your tanks, the black tank must be emptied before the gray tank. This...
- Gray Water Tank Maintenance. After draining your gray water tank, you must also treat it to ensure that it remains as...
- Black Water Tank Maintenance. Maintaining your black water tank is somewhat trickier compared...
How to repair water lines in a RV?
While working on water lines, you just need a tool to cut the PEX tubing itself. You can use a utility knife, but a tubing cutter designed for PEX ensures a clean, even edge. This is also a requirement for a leak-proof connection. These cutters are less than $10.
How to fix RV plumbing?
Tips and Tricks
- Always turn your water supply off when leaving your RV!
- Common Drain Hose for both Black and Grey Tanks - After securing drain hose, always "test" the drain connections with some Grey Tank Waste FIRST! ...
- NEVER turn on your hot water heater unless you are positive it has water pressure from either city or your fresh water tank. ...
How to plumb a RV water tank?
What if I don’t have a tee valve that allows antifreeze to be pumped through the RV’s fresh water system?
- Install a tee valve
- Use an RV antifreeze hand pump to pump antifreeze into the RV’s city water hookup and in turn through the RV’s fresh water plumbing system until it reaches the faucets ...
- Pour the RV antifreeze into your RV’s fresh water tank and use the RV’s water pump to pump the RV antifreeze throughout the fresh water system.
How do RV's have running water?
Depending with your RV model, the heaters could be running using propane (most common) and/or electricity . Thus, there are RV electric water heater and propane water heater. The water tank size could carry about 6 to 10 gallons of water depending with your unit size.

How does the sewer system in an RV work?
A camper septic system works by simply acting as a holding tank for your sewage. It's not a SEPTIC TANK that works like at a house. With an RV septic system there are no leach fields, no breaking down needed (not really), none of that. It holds your sewage until you dump it.
How do you set up plumbing in an RV?
0:177:33Camper Van Conversion, Part 4: How to Install RV - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo let's get started the basics of plumbing. And an RV or camper van are very simple for startersMoreSo let's get started the basics of plumbing. And an RV or camper van are very simple for starters you need water tank for fresh water for drinking. And a black water tank for your sewage.
What type of plumbing do RVs use?
However, in an RV, the plumbing system is generally composed of PVC as opposed to metal, so make sure you purchase RV-specific parts if you need to replace something. Looking for more information about travel trailer parts and accessories that'll make your camping trip even easier?
Where does the pee and poop go on a RV?
A city wastewater system will immediately carry the flushed waste to a treatment plant, and a septic system will house waste as it continues breaking down for a couple months until it is pumped out. These systems have complex plumbing that helps waste easily flow to the treatment plant or septic system.
How do you run water to an RV?
Locate your camper's fresh water drinking hose. If you'll be using a water filter or water pressure regulator, attach them to the hose now. Screw the loose end of your hose into the campground's water supply hookup. Set your RV water system to connect to city water instead of your own RV water tank.
Where does shower water go in an RV?
0:052:09RV Repair : How to Empty RV Shower Water - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNormally will have a hose hook to it that will go to a sewer line at an RV park or wherever theMoreNormally will have a hose hook to it that will go to a sewer line at an RV park or wherever the customers park.
Is RV plumbing the same as house?
RV plumbing is not much different from a traditional home plumbing. Your RV plumbing allows you to shower, wash your dishes, and perform basic household clean up. Apart from the connectors, other elements in your RV plumbing, including the sinks, is the same as what we use in our homes.
How do sinks in an RV work?
Gray Water Tank: When water is demanded in your RV's sinks or shower, it flows from the tap, then enters the drain. From there it's collected in your RV's gray water tank. Usually holding 50 gallons or so, gray water tanks are for sink and shower waste water only — never toilet water.
How do travel trailer bathrooms work?
Rather than a handle on a tank like at home, a travel trailer toilet has a pedal located underneath the bowl. Pressing this pedal with the foot causes fresh water to rush into the toilet and a flap to open at the base of the bowl. The waste is flushed into the black water tank mounted under the trailer.
Should you poop in your RV?
Should you poop in your RV? RV toilets are designed to handle all human waste, including your poop. If you are properly maintaining your black tank and RV toilet, plus using plenty of fresh water when flushing, you will be able to poop in your RV without experiencing clogs or smells.
How long can you shower in an RV?
If water conservation is a priority because you're dry camping, 5 minutes or less in the shower is recommended. If you have water hookups and conserving water isn't necessary, you can technically take a shower for as long as your hot water will last. When RVing, a 10-minute shower is reasonable.
How often should you dump your black water tank?
You should dump your black water tank every 3-5 days or when it gets to be two-thirds full, whichever is first. The steps to emptying your black water tank are listed below: Put on gloves. Connect the hose to the black tank water drain.
How do you hook up an RV sewer hose?
0:283:1116. How to hook up your RV Sewer Hose - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSimply pull the hose. Out. Take the hose drop. It down in the in the drain. At your Park put it downMoreSimply pull the hose. Out. Take the hose drop. It down in the in the drain. At your Park put it down inside the drain. Take the two little ears. Slide it over and lock the ears on to the coupling.
Is RV plumbing the same as house?
RV plumbing is not much different from a traditional home plumbing. Your RV plumbing allows you to shower, wash your dishes, and perform basic household clean up. Apart from the connectors, other elements in your RV plumbing, including the sinks, is the same as what we use in our homes.
How do you plumb an RV holding tank?
1:072:20Installing a RV Holding Tank Clean Out System - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPut a bead of pure silicone rubber around the hole. And make sure it's only pure silicone rubberMorePut a bead of pure silicone rubber around the hole. And make sure it's only pure silicone rubber that's the only material that the manufacturer of this device recommends. Then position your nozzle.
Can you add a bathroom to an RV?
Adding a bathroom to a camper van is a great option for some people, while others would be better off without it. As with every project, there are pros and cons. There's no denying that convenience is the biggest pro to adding a bathroom to your camper.
How Does RV Plumbing Work?
When you’re connected to a city water outlet, RV plumbing works similarly to standard home or apartment plumbing, except for where the water enters the RV and where it exits. Of course when you’re not hooked up, where does the water pressure come from?
How About Hot Water? Does My RV Plumbing Provide That?
A water heater is also part of the RV plumbing system in most RVs. 6-gallon and 10-gallon RV water heaters are most common, but some are as small as 4 gallons, or as large as 16 gallons. The most common RV water heaters are made by either Atwood or Suburban.
Important Parts of Your RV Plumbing System
Several parts come together to make an RV plumbing system work to deliver water for your comfort, convenience, and cleanliness. We’ll add a few of our videos to these descriptions to provide further information.
Can You Replace Your RV Plumbing Fixtures?
You can absolutely replace your RV plumbing fixtures. You can even replace your RV plumbing fixtures with home plumbing fixtures in many cases.
How Can You Access Your RV Plumbing?
The answer depends on your RV, of course, but most RV’s offer some level of access to their plumbing. Some plumbing may be accessible from outside the RV in a bay, and some may be accessible on the inside ( under sinks, for example ).
Conclusion
We know that this was a long post, but it’s an important one. The plumbing system in an RV is essential to your comfort and your ability to live in your rig for days, weeks, years, or even decades like us. It’s also more simple to work with than you might imagine.
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What do RV pipes do?
Pipes allow water to flow through your RV to the correct outlets. Drains, obviously, allow the used water to drain away to the correct place (which will either be your grey tank or your black tank). These are vital but pretty self-explanatory.
How to protect RV plumbing from the elements?
Firstly, you’ll need to drain your water tank. You should also drain and flush your grey and black tanks.
How to save water in RV?
As we mentioned earlier, it’s incredibly important to save water when you’re in an RV, especially if you’re relying on your freshwater tank for a while. Here are a few ideas to cut down on your water consumption: 1 Adapt to your lifestyle. This is the first, and most simple, step. You could take quicker showers, for example. Or get used to reusing your cups and glasses instead of using them once and washing them. You can also make sure you never waste water by running it down the drain. If, for example, you’re waiting for the water to heat up, then you can collect the spare water in a container to use later. 2 Choose your faucets and showerhead wisely. Some models are more efficient than others when it comes to wasting water. Simply upgrading your showerhead could save you a lot of water. 3 Upgrade your water pump. If you have an old and inefficient water pump, you could be wasting a tremendous amount of water. Buying a newer, smarter version could make a huge difference to your water consumption. 4 Install a greywater system. If you really want to be environmentally friendly, you could consider installing a greywater system. It allows you to use water from sinks and the shower to flush your toilet. 5 Choose a composting toilet. A composting toilet is a ‘dry’ toilet, requiring no water at all for flushing. Over time, this will save you from using a lot of water.
What is grey tank in RV?
A vital component of an RV plumbing system, your grey tank (otherwise known as a holding tank) is the final destination for any water that doesn’t come from the toilet. Anything from showering to washing the dishes will create wastewater, which, of course, has to go somewhere.
Why is a fresh water tank important?
As the name suggests, the tank holds fresh water and will give you a supply of safe drinking water as you travel. Although it isn’t wise to rely entirely on your fresh water tank to supply you with drinking water, it’s still vital to have. If you’re traveling away from a camping site and you don’t have access to a fresh water supply for a while, you’ll have to rely on your water tank supply to keep you hydrated.
How long does water last in a water tank?
Technically, the water stored in your tank will stay safe for up to six months – however, most people advise replacing it after 2-4 weeks.
What happens if you don't regulate water pressure in RV?
If you don’t try and regulate the water pressure, it can damage the RV plumbing systems . A water pressure gauge helps you to measure the campground’s PSI (pounds per square inch).
What is RV plumbing?
RV plumbing systems – the shower, sink, and toilet – work in the same way as the plumbing system in your home. The main difference is that the plumbing in your home is already connected to your city or town’s sewage system. Unless you have a leak in your home, you don’t think about where the dirty water goes once you’ve flushed it, ...
What is the water tank in an RV?
Underneath your RV carriage, there is a special tank that contains clean water called the freshwater tank. This tank contains the water that comes out from your shower and taps when you turn them on. This tank has a specific inlet connection that allows you to hook it up to potable water sources.
What is gray water in RV?
Gray water refers to the used, dirty water that comes from your shower and sink, with the gray color of the water coming from being mixed with dirt and soap residue. The gray water goes down the drain and becomes stored in ...
How to empty black water tank in RV?
First, you must find a location where the disposal of black water is allowed. Connect the end of the sewer hose to the connection on the side of your RV. Open up the valve for the black water tank first and allow it to drain completely. Once your black tank is empty, close the valve. You can now open up the valve for your gray water tank. The gray water will help remove any remaining residue from your black water tank. After the gray water tank has been drained, close the valve. Disconnect the sewer hose and store it back in your RV.
Is RV plumbing complicated?
After all, there’s something a little bit daunting about the plumbing at home, so when you combine it with the fact that RVs are always on the go, doesn’t it make the plumbing system even more difficult and complicated? However, when you do learn how RV plumbing works, you’ll realize that it’s not as complicated or gross as you may think.
What is RV plumbing?
RV Plumbing Parts. The specific plumbing fittings in your rig will vary depending on your model’s specific set-up and size, but many are the same kinds of plumbing parts you’d find in your household system. However, in an RV, the plumbing system is generally composed of PVC as opposed to metal, so make sure you purchase RV-specific parts ...
What is an RV water tank?
Your RV’s water tanks live underneath the chassis, and allow you to bring a portable supply of fresh water as well as carry waste water when you’re not hooked up to city systems . In other words, your RV’s water tanks are what enable you to go off-grid for dry camping or boondocking adventures — and, in fact, it’s usually ...
What is gray water in RV?
In some cases, it drains down your galley sink, bathroom sink, or shower — in which case, it heads to the gray water holding tank. Gray water is dirty, used water that contains soap, food particles, and other contaminants, but not human waste.
Can you use public toilets in RV?
Your RV plumbing system allows you to bathe, perform basic household cleanup, wash your own dishes — and, best of all, completely avoid using public toilets.
Do you need a water pressure regulator for RV?
By using one, you’ll avoid adding any noxious chemicals to your drinking water, and also help keep your freshwater tank in great working order in the long run. It’s also a good idea to use a water pressure regulator when connecting to fresh water, since too much force can wreak havoc on your RV’s sensitive plumbing system.
How does an RV water heater work?
Water Heater. RV water heaters are powered by propane, electricity, or both. As water is pushed through the water lines, some of that water is forced into the water heater’s tank. As the water warms, it rises to the top of the tank. When a faucet or shower needs hot water, that water is pulled from the top of that tank and into the hot water lines.
How long does it take for a water heater to warm up in an RV?
An RV’s water heater tank is only 6 to 10 gallons, so it only takes about 5 to 10 minutes for the heating element to warm up the water. For this reason, most recommend that you turn off the water heater when it isn’t needed. It’ll save your battery power and potentially extend a boondocking trip.
What happens if you overfill a water tank?
Fresh Water Overflow: If you overfill the tank, the water will pour out of the overflow pipe at the top of the tank. Water Drains: When you need to winterize the pipes, you will use these to drain the water from the tanks. The fresh, grey, and black tanks are all shaped to funnel the water to their lowest points.
What to do if your RV doesn't have a black tank flush?
They are an inexpensive purchase, easy to install, and they can make a day at the dump station a bit easier. While you’re at it, you might want to consider purchasing a Camco product called a Swivel Stik.
Why does my water pump cycle on and off?
In some systems, the water pressure stays a bit too low. To combat this, the pump rapidly cycles on and off to remedy that lack of pressure.
What is the grey tank on a RV?
When you clean the dishes, wash your hands, or take a shower, the grey tank is where the dirty water goes. The black tank holds all of the toilet water and its accompanying human waste. The grey and black tanks come equipped with vents that extend out of the roof of the RV. These vents prevent the unpleasant smells from building up and eventually entering back into the RV.
How many holding tanks are needed for RV water?
If your water pump doesn’t sense a lack of pressure in the pipes, it won’t try to pump the water. An RV isn’t tied directly into the city plumbing, so a few holding tanks are required. There are three tanks in an RV; four if you count the water heater. One is for fresh water. The other two tanks store contaminated waters ...
What is the plumbing system in an RV?
The RV plumbing system is the one that allows you to drink clean water, perform household cleanups, bath, and altogether avoid using public toilets. Yet, just because it’s such a crucial feature ...
Why use a water pressure regulator in RV?
When connecting to fresh water, it’s an excellent idea to use an RV water pressure regulator as excessive pressure can cause your plumbing to leak or even rupture. Even though most of the campgrounds tend to regulate their sites’ water pressure, having one will make you have a safety mechanism just in case something goes wrong.
What happens when water is in a car?
When the water is finally on board in the vehicle, it will travel back out again in several ways. When you use the bathroom sink, for instance, or the shower, the contaminated water ends in the gray water holding tank. The gray water is dirty, as it’s used water that contains soap, food particles, and other various contaminants, but not human waste. The different chemicals in the water can devastate local plant life, so we highly recommend avoiding dumping it on the ground.
Is RV plumbing complicated?
RV plumbing is a bit more complicated than plumbing in regular homes. Try to learn the basics and be more hands-on about it, as you have to take measures to protect your system against irregularities that occur every once in a while. Fortunately enough, with a little bit of knowledge and the right plumbing accessories, you will be able to take exceptional care of your RV.
Can you fill a freshwater tank without a hose?
As the freshwater tank supplies the sink, shower, and toilet, never fill your freshwater tank without a food-safe potable drinking water hose. It’s for the best to travel with one or more tubes totaling 25 feet in length because you never know how distant your RV will be parked from the city water connection.
Can you use RV water for cooking?
The final step before the water is clean of bacteria and ready to use, is to filtrate it through specialized RV water filters. Afterward, it’s safe to be using water from this source for drinking, cooking, cleaning, and bathing in your RV.
Can you dump toilet water on the ground?
The different chemicals in the water can devastate local plant life, so we highly recommend avoiding dumping it on the ground. On the other hand, the water you flush down the toilet goes straight to the black water holding tank, the ickier of the two wastewater supplies.
