Knowledge Builders

how long does a furnace last

by Nathan Ullrich DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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15 to 20 years

What is the life expectancy of a furnace?

You can expect a furnace to last anywhere between 15 and 30 years, with most furnaces being replaced around the 17-year mark. It’s not unheard of for a furnace to run for more than 30 years, but in Canada, furnaces are steadily pumping out heat for at least 6 months of the year, and this generally means more wear and tear and a shorter lifespan.

When to replace or repair your furnace?

When Should You Repair or Replace Your Furnace?

  • Repairing Vs. Replacing Your Furnace. ...
  • Signs That Your Furnace Needs To Be Repaired or Maintained. Your system is difficult to start. ...
  • Preventing Furnace/Heating System Failure. Homeowners can be proactive and prevent furnace issues before they occur by scheduling regular furnace maintenance and seasonal tune-ups.
  • Contact Us. ...

Should you repair or replace your furnace?

Signs It Is Time To Get A New Furnace

  • Life Expectancy. The average life expectancy of a typical furnace is about 12- 15 years. ...
  • Increased Energy Bills. Are you noticing the cost of your energy bill inching up each month? ...
  • Multiple Furnace Repairs. ...
  • Inconsistent Heat Output From Your Furnace. ...
  • Strange Noises. ...

When should I replace my furnace?

Warning Signs: When you may need to replace your furnace

  • 16-20 years: The average life expectancy of a furnace
  • Energy bills going up
  • Furnace repairs: furnace incurs most breakdowns in last two years
  • Thermostat not keeping you comfortable
  • Strange noises

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Can furnaces last 30 years?

Average Furnace Lifespan Although some furnaces can last more than 40 years (extremely rare), the average life of a furnace is around 15 to 30 years. As long as you have scheduled annual furnace maintenance, it should easily last over 15 years. Just like your car, your older furnace may need some basic repairs.

Should a 25 year old furnace be replaced?

Age of your Furnace If your furnace is pushing 25 years or more, it's probably nearing the end of it's effective lifespan. However, as already mentioned, this shouldn't be the end-all-be-all in the decision. You might choose to replace a 15 year old furnace, or it could last more than 30 years.

How do you know when it's time to replace your furnace?

8 Telltale Signs Its Time to Replace Your FurnaceThe Age of Your System. ... Rising Energy Bills. ... Excessive Dust, Dirt, Soot or Rust Particles. ... Home Humidity Problems. ... Rooms are Heating Unevenly. ... Furnace Becomes Unusually Noisy or Develops Rattles, Buzzes or Hums. ... Furnace Has Visible Signs of Rust or Cracks in or Around System.More items...•

How often should you replace your furnace?

How Often Should You Replace Your Furnace? The average furnace lasts approximately 18–20 years, though the actual number depends on the furnace itself and the level of care put into maintaining it during its lifespan.

How much does a new furnace cost?

A new furnace replacement can cost between $3,000 - $7,600, depending on the size of your home, the efficiency of your new furnace, and the sophistication of the equipment. That includes labor and permit fees, not just equipment costs.

How long does it take to remove and install a furnace?

On average, it takes about four to 10 hours to wrap up a furnace install, depending on the type and size of the unit. As expected, a larger, more complex model will take more time and effort than a standard unit. A brand-new furnace is an important investment for any homeowner.

Is it worth repairing a 20 year old furnace?

But for less expensive repairs, you should be less resistant to replacing the furnace the older it is. So, if the furnace is 20 years old, and the cost to repair the furnace is only 10% of the cost of a new furnace, you should probably replace it (because it's more likely to break down again soon).

How do you know if your furnace is dying?

5 Signs Your Furnace Is DyingLoud operation. Furnaces make some noise when they run, but the sound of the burners and the fans isn't distracting and you're used to it as part of the sound of winter. ... Uneven heating. ... Short-cycling. ... High heating bills. ... You can't seem to get warm enough.

Will a new furnace save money?

Assuming your furnace is replaced after 15 years of use (what we recommend) you would get a total fuel savings of $1,318.05. A 90% furnace would save you $927.45 in fuel, compared to an 80% furnace. You can see how a high-efficiency furnace may end up being worth the extra money it costs you at the time of purchase.

How efficient is a 20 year old furnace?

20-year-old furnaces have an annual fuel utilization efficiency, or AFUE, of 78% or less, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. AFUE is the basic energy efficiency rating system used in the HVAC industry.

Should you replace furnace before it breaks?

All in all, furnaces should be replaced prior to breaking down in order to assist homeowners in deciding after careful research. This ensures choosing the right furnace, the right contractor, and getting the replacement at the right cost.

Should I replace my 17 year old furnace?

Your Furnace Was Installed Over 15 Years Ago Unfortunately, even the highest quality heating systems don't last forever. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, a furnace should last 15-30 years before you'll need a replacement.

Is it worth repairing a 20 year old furnace?

But for less expensive repairs, you should be less resistant to replacing the furnace the older it is. So, if the furnace is 20 years old, and the cost to repair the furnace is only 10% of the cost of a new furnace, you should probably replace it (because it's more likely to break down again soon).

Should you replace a 20 year old HVAC?

Furnaces 20 years old or older become increasingly inefficient over time and can crack and leak, putting you and your family in danger. If your furnace is between 16 and 20 years old and constantly breaking down, then you should strongly consider having it replaced.

How inefficient is a 20 year old furnace?

The U.S. Department of Energy indicates that a 20-year-old furnace wastes at least 22 % of the energy it consumes. In other words, you lose more than 2 dollars from every ten that you spend on heating your home.

Are new furnaces more efficient?

Newer furnaces are simply more efficient to start with, constructed with better technology. Where many older furnaces had efficiency ratings (AFUE) of 60%–80%, meaning they converted 60%–80% of their energy source into heat, new furnaces can score much higher… sometimes as much as 97%.

How long does an electric furnace last?

An electric furnace can last from 20 to 30 years. While electric furnaces are more expensive to operate than gas, you may get an extra decade of heat.

How long does a furnace filter last?

How long a furnace filter lasts depends on lifestyle characteristics, like pets or smoking in the home. The filter’s thickness may also indicate how often it should be replaced. The table below shows our suggested timeframe for changing your furnace filter.

What impacts how long my furnace lasts?

While fuel source is a major point to consider, it’s not the only factor at play. A range of issues can extend or shorten your furnace’s lifespan.

Is it time to replace my furnace?

Most furnaces come with a limited 10-year warranty. Once that time runs out, though, you’re on the hook for parts, labor, and more.

How long does a furnace last?

Here’s some good news for homeowners: Furnaces have a considerably long lifetime, so you won’t have to worry about purchasing a new one very often.

Why is annual furnace cleaning important?

This is important because it allows the technician to examine parts such as the heat exchanger where problems, if they persist, could result in the furnace emitting carbon monoxide throughout the home, which is a huge safety issue for your family.

How does a furnace work?

Most furnaces are fuel-fired and use propane, natural gas, or fuel. Electric furnaces work well in warmer climates, but if you live in an area where winter overstays its welcome, it’s cost-prohibitive to use them.

Why is a furnace important?

The furnace is one of the most important appliances in your home, as it keeps you and your loved ones comfortable during times when the weather isn’t the most hospitable. “A furnace is a heating appliance used to heat and circulate air,” says Ron Natoli , a mechanical engineer and building systems expert for Robson Forensics in Pittsburgh.

What controls the temperature of a furnace?

The thermostat controls the furnace and allows you to set a desired temperature. Once the thermostat registers a temperature outside of the one you set, the furnace kicks on (or fires up, in the case of gas furnaces) and the air will move through the heat exchanger, which warms it.

How much does heating represent on a utility bill?

Heating your home can represent up to 42% of your utility bill, so simple steps such as regular inspections and changing the filters can help you save money on energy bills while prolonging the life of your furnace. furnace costs furnace maintenance furnace repair Heating & Air Conditioning home improvement hvac.

How much does it cost to replace a furnace?

And if you have to replace your furnace altogether, it can cost up to around $1,000 to buy a new one.

What Is a Furnace?

Most homeowners tend to use the word furnace to describe their heating system. However, a furnace is specifically a heating system that uses fuel such as oil, natural gas or propane. For example, an oil-fired heating system is considered a furnace, but a heat pump is not.

Average Life Expectancy of a Furnace

The average life expectancy of most furnaces and heating systems is about 15 to 20 years. However, boilers and electric furnaces tend to last 20 to30 years. Several factors can reduce or extend your furnace’s lifespan.

Make and Model

The make and model of your furnace is one of the most significant factors in how long it will last. Generally, cheaper or lower-end units will not last as long as more expensive, higher-end options. There is even variation within a brand itself. For example, Trane offers premium systems in different price ranges with corresponding quality.

Installation

Your HVAC system is only as good as the HVAC technician who installed it. Improper furnace installation can reduce the unit’s lifespan. Make sure you research the company before you hire. Look at online reviews, get referrals from friends and family and understand the warranties included with the installation.

Location

Location can have a significant impact on the lifespan of your furnace. Furnaces in crawlspaces generally have a much lower lifespan than a furnace in the garage, for example. In a crawlspace, the furnace contends with outdoor temperatures and pests. Furnaces in attics tend to have a shorter lifespan as well.

Thermostat Settings

Your thermostat settings can also impact how soon you need to repair or replace your furnace. For example, keeping your thermostat at 78 degrees in the middle of the winter months will put a lot of strain on your unit. Plus, you’re heating bill will likely be very high.

Proper Maintenance

Routine maintenance is arguably the most significant factor in how long a furnace lasts. Regular maintenance can extend the unit’s life and spot warning signs before they become major repairs. In addition, poorly maintained furnaces can be a safety hazard as they have the potential to leak carbon monoxide into the home.

Why do furnaces need filters?

All furnaces have filters, and changing them regularly is the easiest way to guarantee furnace efficiency . Filters affect air quality, but they’re most important for maintenance. A clogged filter restricts airflow, making a furnace work harder. It can also overheat, causing unnecessary shut-off and cycling. To avoid these adverse effects on lifespan, homeowners should replace furnace filters every season.

Why do old furnaces need to be replaced?

Old furnaces become very inefficient, and this affects the airflow and temperatures in a home. If rooms or levels are not heating as evenly as they once were, requiring frequent adjustments of the thermostat, this likely means a furnace is ready to be replaced, especially if it’s already been through repairs.

How long does a furnace last?

Generally, a homeowner can expect a furnace to last 15 to 20 years. With excellent routine maintenance and a little luck, a furnace can last even longer. Likewise, a neglected furnace may not last beyond its warranty.

Why do you need to check your furnace more often?

For example, an oil furnace will be checked more regularly than a gas or electric furnace because its fuel must be delivered and stored in a tank. It also creates more buildup, requiring more filter changes. A larger home may also have more frequent filter changes—because its furnace works with more air.

How to find the serial number of a furnace?

If a homeowner is unsure of the furnace’s age , they can reference the furnace’s manual to find the furnace’s serial number. The digits represent when the furnace was manufactured. If a manual is unavailable, the furnace itself should have a label, either on the outside of the unit or inside its door or cabinet, with its model and serial number.

Which furnace has the longest life?

In general, oil-fueled furnaces have the longest life expectancy, and gas-fired furnaces have the shortest. Homeowners should know which source—oil, gas, or electric—powers their furnace because it affects longevity and the specifics of maintenance and associated energy costs.

Is air a gas?

Air is a gas, which means it continuously moves to fill whatever space it’s put in. For example, air in a container spreads once its lid is removed, filling both the container and the area around it. The same principle applies to heated air from a furnace. With proper, sealed ducts, all heated air will move where it needs to go. When ducts have cracks or are poorly arranged, heated air will be wasted on areas that don’t need it. Like a furnace that’s too small, this overworks the unit.

How Long Does a Furnace Last?

So, how long does a furnace last? The short answer: Between 15 and 20 years. However, different factors may increase or decrease the average lifespan.

Why does my furnace keep going up?

Sharp spike in heating and cooling bills: If your heating and cooling costs have recently taken a sharp turn upward during the colder months of the year, your furnace is the likely culprit. If it’s close to 15 years old (or older), this might be a signal that it’s working overtime to keep up with even a normal heating demand. And if that’s the case, it may not be much longer before it gives out altogether.

How to tell if furnace is on its last leg?

Inadequate heating: If your thermostat is set to your usual temperatures and you can hear the system is working and on, but not putting out adequate heat, it might be a sign that your furnace is on its last leg. Inadequate heating is a common sign that a furnace is close to breaking down. You may be able to have an HVAC professional replace a part to fix the problem temporarily, but there’s a good chance another part will go out soon after that.

How does a furnace affect its lifespan?

How much a furnace is used factors into its overall lifespan. The more a furnace is used, the faster the internal components wear out.

How to find out how old a furnace is?

If you’ve moved into a house or just don’t know how old your furnace is, it’s easy to find out. Every furnace manufacturer includes a serial number on the unit.

Why do furnaces need drainage?

High-efficiency furnaces need a good drainage system to keep up with the water created as a byproduct of operation.

What temperature should my furnace be?

The better option is setting a temperature and letting the furnace cycle through to reach a comfortable temperature ( best is 60 degrees to 80 degrees) in your home. Don’t manually adjust the temperatures often.

How long does a furnace last?

The average lifespan of a furnace is 15 to 20 years ( 1 ). However, this number will vary based on the type of furnace you have and how well insulated your house is.

Signs that you need to repair or replace your furnace

Here’s a quick look at the signs that it’s time to consider a furnace repair or replacement. We’ll dig into each symptom in more detail below. (Use these links to jump ahead if needed.)

Should you repair your furnace or replace it?

This can be a tricky decision, so it really helps to break the decision down into three main considerations: economy, function, and comfort. Let’s go through each one.

Should I Replace My Furnace?

When it comes to furnace lifespans, there are simply too many variables to give a definite answer. Speak with a professional to help determine whether you should replace your furnace or not .

Why does my furnace rust?

A furnace is subjected to rust in high humidity. Control the humidity levels in your home in order to decrease moisture and protect the furnace from rust.

What is the AFUE rating for a furnace?

Department of Energy, homeowners can expect a good return on investment by replacing a furnace with an annual furl utilization efficiency ( AFUE) rating lower than 80% with a new 95% efficient condensing furnace.

How long should a furnace last?

As long as you have scheduled yearly furnace maintenance, your furnace should easily last over 15 years. Make and model of the furnace (newer systems have longer lifespans than older units). Frequency and quality of furnace maintenance.

Why is moisture bad for heat exchangers?

Moisture levels and proper ventilation. Too much moisture can cause heater components to rust and premature breakdowns. Moisture is especially harmful to your heat exchanger.

How much efficiency can an HVAC system reduce?

According to Energy Star, over half of all new HVAC systems are improperly installed. As a result, rated efficiency levels can be reduced as much as 30% and can lead to premature breakdowns, comfort problem, and insufficient air distribution and dehumidification. The most important day of your furnace’s life is the day it is installed.

What is equipment quality?

Equipment quality — The quality of the individual unit that is installed can predict how long a system will run. Work with your professional HVAC company to determine the best grade unit for your home, needs, and goals.

Why does my furnace wear down so fast?

A furnace that is too small can struggle to heat your home, frequently staying on to try to combat the cold air. This can overwork the equipment and cause parts to degrade faster than normal.

What does a furnace thermostat call for?

Thermostat calls for heat, furnace turns on and runs until it reaches the thermostat temperature, then shuts off

Why does my furnace turn on and off so quickly?

A furnace that is too large, on the other hand, will turn on and off too quickly. This frequent cycling also causes parts to degrade faster than normal.

How long does a gas furnace last?

The average gas furnace in a home lasts 15 to 20 years, though some can last 30 years or more.

Why is it important to hire an HVAC technician?

It’s also important to hire an HVAC technician that you trust to ensure that things are installed properly. Otherwise, you may have issues like poorly installed, sized, or sealed ductwork, resulting in a loss of air pressure. Or the wrong drainage system for the type of system you have.

How low can a solar panel run?

Can run as low as 40% capacity to save even more energy

What to do with dirt on floor registers?

Vacuum up any dirt or debris from floor registers.

How Long Does a Gas Furnace Last?

The service life of your furnace depends on different factors such as type, use, and care – no two furnaces or heating systems are exactly the same.

What is A-1 Mechanical?

A-1 Mechanical helps Grand Rapids area home and business owners care for their furnaces through regular maintenance so they can maximize the average life expectancy of their furnace. For furnace repairs or installation of a new gas furnace, contact us anytime to make an appointment with one of our heating and air conditioning technicians.

What to do if your furnace is having a hard time keeping your living areas supplied with ample heating?

If your furnace is having a hard time keeping your living areas supplied with ample heating, a new furnace may be the solution to your comfort problems.

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