
How much does it cost to install an expansion tank?
The tank is quite easy to install with a normal 3/4-inch threaded connection. Click to see full answer. Keeping this in view, how much does it cost to install a expansion tank? Associated Installation Cost and Warranties The cost to install a thermal expansion tank can range from $300 to $400.
Why am I required to install an expansion tank?
Why am I Required to Install an Expansion Tank? An expansion tank is installed on the water supply pipe to the water heater. Its purpose is to deal with thermal expansion of water as it heats up in the water heater. If water pressure gets high enough it can damage valves in plumbing fixtures, joints in supply pipes and even the water heater.
How do you install an expansion tank?
Tools and Supplies You Will Need
- Thermal expansion tank
- Dielectric water heater union
- Pipe wrench or channel-lock pliers
- (2) 3/4-inch copper female-threaded unions
- Pipe-sealing tape
- 3/4-inch copper tee-fitting
- 3/4-inch copper pipe
- Additional 3/4-inch copper fittings (as needed)
- Plumbing soldering equipment (if needed)
- Copper flex pipes (if needed)
How much does a thermal expansion tank cost?
The main factors that influence the cost of installing a hot water heater expansion tank are materials and labor. The cost of an expansion tank ranges from $40 to $200. Most newer expansion tanks are bladder or diaphragm type tanks, with a rubber bladder that expands and keeps water separate from the main tank.

How much does a water expansion tank cost?
Water heater expansion tank prices start at around $40 and range up to nearly $200; pricing is largely dependent on the size of the tank. For most residential installations with 40- or 50-gallon water heaters, a simple 2-gallon tank is fine.
Is an expansion tank worth it?
Because it reduces pressure, an expansion tank prolongs the life of your water heater. In fact, some manufacturers may void your water heater warranty if you have a closed plumbing system without an expansion tank.
Can I install an expansion tank myself?
This is a moderately difficult DIY project that shouldn't be tackled unless you have some experience with plumbing work. Novice DIYers may want to have this work done by a professional plumber, but more experienced DIYers can usually do the work in an afternoon.
How long does it take to install an expansion tank?
Your new tank should be installed by a licensed plumbing professional within 2 hours.
How much does it cost to add an expansion tank to a water heater?
$145 – $350, Installed The cost to install a water heater expansion tank ranges from $55 and up for the rare DIY project, to about $350 when a pro adds an expansion tank to a large residential water heater.
What happens if you don't have an expansion tank?
As plumbers know, the expansion tank equalizes pressure throughout the plumbing system by providing a space for hot water to flow into. Without an expansion tank, pressure would be distributed to the entire plumbing system, straining it and decreasing its lifespan.
Do I really need an expansion tank on my water heater?
A thermal expansion tank is only necessary if the water heater is part of a closed system. A closed system is created when there is a check valve in the incoming water supply that prevents the expansion of heated water from flowing back into the water main.
When should a water heater expansion tank be installed?
An expansion tank is always highly recommended if you have a 'closed-loop system' caused by any kind of check valve or pressure regulating valve installed on your house's water supply line. A common illustration compares having high water pressure in your home to having high blood pressure.
How long do expansion tanks last?
between five and 10 yearsBut expansion tanks can wear out. The average life of your tank can be anywhere between five and 10 years. You can extend the life of your expansion tank by making sure that your home's water pressure matches the air pressure in your expansion tank.
How big expansion tank do I need?
As a general rule, the bigger the water heater, the bigger the expansion tank. For a 50-gallon water heater, you require a 2-gallon expansion tank. Depending on how high your water pressure is, however, you may need to go up a size to a 4.5-gallon expansion tank.
What is the difference between an expansion tank and a pressure tank?
The biggest difference between pressure tanks and expansion tanks is in where they're used. Expansion tanks are installed above a water heater and help to protect it when hot water expands. Pressure tanks are installed near your well pump and help to protect and extend its lifespan.
What is needed to install a expansion tank?
0:345:03How to Install An Expansion Tank - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI've got the strap kit also with me. And a thermal expansion tank to go anywhere on the cold waterMoreI've got the strap kit also with me. And a thermal expansion tank to go anywhere on the cold water side the cold water is the one over here. And we're just gonna be mounting it right here right after
How Much Does It Cost to Install a Hot Water Heater Expansion Tank Yourself?
If you’re an experienced pro with extensive plumbing knowledge, you could save on the cost of labor and install a hot water heater expansion tank for $40 to $200. That said, it’s usually a good idea to hire a professional for this job. An improperly installed expansion tank can cause leaks, pipe bursts, and other issues.
Hot Water Heater Expansion Tank Cost Breakdown
The main factors that influence the cost of installing a hot water heater expansion tank are materials and labor.
Materials
The cost of an expansion tank ranges from $40 to $200. Most newer expansion tanks are bladder or diaphragm type tanks, with a rubber bladder that expands and keeps water separate from the main tank. Older tanks are often plain steel, with no bladder. Smaller, two-gallon tanks tend to be less expensive than larger, four-gallon tanks.
Labor
You’ll also need to pay to get the hot water heater expansion tank professionally installed. This typically costs between $50 and $150.
Do you have to replace expansion tanks at the same time as your hot water heater?
You don’t have to replace expansion tanks at the same time as your hot water heater. You may be able to go six to 12 years or more before needing to replace your expansion tank. At $90 to $350, hot water heater expansion tanks are usually much more affordable than the cost of hot water tanks themselves, which average about $1,190.
Are hot water heater expansion tanks necessary?
While many older homes don’t need hot water heater expansion tanks, they’re necessary in some newer homes. These tanks are required by code in areas where there are backflow preventers or pressure regulators on the incoming water pipe between the public water pipes and the water heater.
How do hot water heater expansion tanks work?
When the water expands in a hot water heater, it puts pressure on your hot water pipes and can cause leaks or a rupture in the hot water tank under certain conditions.
How much does it cost to install an expansion tank?
The cost to install a water heater expansion tank can range from $200 to $500. The water heater expansion tank itself can cost anywhere from $20 to $100, depending on size and material.
How long does an expansion tank last?
Expansion tanks typically last between five and ten years. There is a rubber diaphragm in the expansion tank that separates the water and air. This piece normally wears out first and requires a replacement. In order to ensure the health of the expansion tank, there are two things to keep in mind.
What is an expansion tank in a water heater?
A water heater expansion tank is a safety feature that protects your water heater and pipes from extreme pressure. It works by accepting overflow water from the water tank anytime the pressure gets too high. An expansion tank is only mandatory in homes with closed-system water heaters, featuring pressure limiting valves or backflow preventers.
How much does a 4 gallon water heater cost?
4-gallon. $50 – $70. The most common sizes of water heater expansion tanks are 2, 2.1, 4.5, or 4.8 gallons. A 3-gallon tank is less common, but you can definitely find one if you search a little. Because expansion tanks are just meant to hold overflow from your water tank, the exact size is not important.
Why is water expansion tank connected to overflow?
In a closed container, like a water heater, this creates added pressure that can strain your tank and pipes. In order to protect your tank and ensure a longer shelf life, expansion tanks are connected to accept overflow.
Do tankless water heaters need a large expansion tank?
Additionally, tankless water heaters, which work by pumping the water through burners on demand, will never have this problem. Because the expansion tank is only meant to store overflow, they do not need to be very large. You can see in the chart below that they are relatively inexpensive.
Can you install an expansion tank sideways?
They can also be installed sideways, as sometimes this is easier. In this case, you would use a tee connection to attach the expansion tank to the cold water line. No matter what direction you install it in, the water heater expansion tank will function properly.
This Crockett Expansion Tank Installation Estimate Does NOT Include
Any permits required for expansion tank installation Crockett projects.
How much does an expansion tank cost for a water heater?
The cost of the tank can be hundreds to thousands of dollars. It depends on the type of water heater you have and the number of hours of labor expended putting the tank into the home.
How long does it take to replace expansion tank on water heater?
It typically takes a few hours. It shouldn't take more than a day to do. If something beyond the contractor's control lengthens the project, they'll let you know. That way, you're not left wondering why the job didn't end when the professional stated it would. It helps you get things done without further delaying your day.
Where do I find a company that does hot water heater expansion tank installation?
The company that you're looking for is available online. A local web search makes it possible for you to locate it within seconds using a computer, tablet, or smartphone. Once you have a few contractors that you want to contact, request a price quote from them and then set up an appointment for one to install the expansion tank for you.
What is an expansion tank?
An expansion tank is designed as a place where air can stay within your hot water system. Of course, the air is required in any water system. However, air can be trapped and lead to what we refer to as a hydronic airlock. This airlock can lead to water not flowing through the pipes or heater.
What happens if an expansion tank fails?
However, if the expansion tank ceases to work, you might find yourself in a severe problem. When such a thing occurs, you must solve the issue immediately. The problem can be severe to the extent that your expansion tank explodes. An expansion is meant to handle the thermal expansion of water. If the pressure rises to uncontrollable limits, it can ...
How to tell if expansion tank is failing?
If the pressure rises to uncontrollable limits, it can damage joints in supply pipes, valves in plumbing fixtures, and even the water heater. A leaky temperature and pressure relief valve is one sign that your expansion tank has failed.
Why do steel tanks have air and water?
Steel tanks usually combine air and water inside to maintain pressure. However, with time, the water inside can absorb small quantities of air. When such a case happens, the expansion tank will lose its pressure. The solution to this air/water ratio challenge is to ‘recharge’ it.
Can a plumbing system be closed?
Plumbing systems can either be closed or open. For open systems, water can move in and out of your house through the central supply unit. An increase in water as a result of thermal expansion will force water out of the system naturally. However, the same can’t happen in a closed system.
Does a diaphragm tank lose air?
Diaphragm expansion won’t lose any pressure since water will absorb air. The most common challenge experienced in a diaphragm tank is losing small quantities of air via the valve. When this occurs, there is a need to add more air into the tank. The addition of air into the tank is a straightforward task.
How does an expansion tank work?
How an Expansion Tank Works. An expansion tank can help your water heater last longer and it may even be required in some circumstances. Water expands as it heats up , and without an expansion tank attached to the water heater, a closed plumbing system can experience damage from this thermal expansion. For example, when water is heated ...
What is inside an expansion tank?
Inside an expansion tank is a flexible rubber diaphragm that divides the tank into two sections—one of which accepts expansion water as it heats, the other which provides an air chamber that becomes slightly pressurized as the diaphragm expands into it.
How far above water heater should a tee fit?
Normally, the tee-fitting must be about one foot above the water heater to provide sufficient clearance for the expansion tank. Most plumbers make these connections with sweat-soldering, but they can also be done with push-fit connections (sometimes known as "shark-bite").
What type of line do plumbers use to connect water heaters?
Many plumbers make this connection with a copper flex line rather than rigid pipes. Also complete the hot-water pipe connections to the water heater, then turn on the water heater, open the water valves, and test the operation while looking for leaks.
