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how should keyboards placed

by Prof. Deon Schmeler Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Keyboard Ergonomics and Setup

  1. If you don't currently use an adjustable keyboard/mouse tray, consider attaching one to your surface. This allows a...
  2. Make sure the height of your keyboard allows you to keep an "open angle" with your arms. In the proper position, the...
  3. 3 . If your keyboard is lower than the desk surface, tilt the back edge of the keyboard slightly...

According to OSHA's Computer Workstation etool, the basics are always the same: The keyboard should be directly in front of you. Your shoulders should be relaxed and your elbows close to your body. Your wrists should be straight and in line with your forearms.Aug 19, 2021

Full Answer

Where should I place my mouse and keyboard?

Place your mouse within easy reach and on the same surface as your keyboard. While typing or using your mouse, keep your wrists straight, your upper arms close to your body, and your hands at or slightly below the level of your elbows.

What is the proper way to use a keyboard?

Keep your keyboard home row height as close to elbow level as possible. Center the spacebar with your body. Do not angle or bend your wrists. While typing keep your wrists elevated and as straight as possible.

Where do your fingers go on a keyboard?

As pictured below, the fingers on your left hand should be placed over the A, S, D, and F keys and the fingers on your right hand should be placed over the J, K, L, and ; keys.

What is the proper keyboard posture?

Nobody should be reaching up toward the desk to access his keyboard. Arms should be at a 90° bend with the wrists in a slightly downward (negative) tilt position. Users should keep their backs straight while typing so they’re viewing their screens at a slightly downward angle.

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How should you position your keyboard?

The Ideal Typing Posture According to ExpertsPlace keyboard just below elbow level.Elbows should be in an open angle (90 – 110 degrees). ... Keyboard should be flat on the desk, or sloping gently away from you (negative tilt).A keyboard tray or ergonomic keyboard can be used to achieve a negative tilt in your keyboard.More items...•

How should you position your keyboard and mouse?

0:351:46Office Ergonomics - Mouse and Keyboard - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd keyboard position. When using a keyboard and mouse your upper arm should be relaxed. And by yourMoreAnd keyboard position. When using a keyboard and mouse your upper arm should be relaxed. And by your side your elbow is bent at a 90 degree angle. And your wrist straight your keyboard should lay flat

What angle should your keyboard be at?

The ISO standard also states that: The back of a keyboard has to be adjustable; the angle has to be between 0 and 15°, although an angle of 5-12° is recommended. The height of a keyboard at the level of the middle row of keys cannot be more than 3 centimetres.

Is it better to have your keyboard up or down?

Flat Keyboard is Better for Ergonomics The extra stress you put on your wrists can lead to wrist pain and carpal tunnel which are not fun at all. Because of this, a flat keyboard is better in the long run to reduce chance of injury and make typing a better experience.

Should keyboard be centered?

Keyboards are key A good gauge to center the keyboard is the letter B, which should be directly in front of you and centered. The keyboard and mouse should be at the level to allow your elbow to bend at a near 90-degree angle. Wrists should be straight to minimize pressure and the risk of carpal tunnel.

Why do people put their keyboards at an angle?

Tilting your keyboard can have multiple benefits like improved desk space, better accuracy, and a more comfortable setup. The additional desk space is especially useful for more room for the mouse. Not having enough mouse space can hold you back from playing properly.

How much should I tilt my keyboard?

13:5115:59Why Do Pros Tilt Their Keyboards? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipLike i wouldn't be able i would i would have to reach a lot further to use that. But moreMoreLike i wouldn't be able i would i would have to reach a lot further to use that. But more importantly it can do wonders for your wrist. If you really look at your wrist if you're unless you position

How should I position my mouse and keyboard for gaming?

Place your mouse just as you did your keyboard, on a surface about two to three inches above your knees. You should not have to reach for your mouse, so double check the cord is long enough to reach the computer's mouse port.

Should keyboard be flat or raised for gaming?

It's better to let your keyboard lay flat on the desk than raising it. The keyboard should be placed so that both your wrist are in a neutral position with your elbows bent at a 90 degrees angle to prevent injuries.

Should you angle your keyboard for gaming?

Conclusion. Professional gamers need confidence and comfort while gaming for playing under pressure for long hours. Tilting your keyboard can have multiple benefits like improved desk space, better accuracy, and a more comfortable setup. The additional desk space is especially useful for more room for the mouse.

How should your hands be positioned on a gaming keyboard?

If both hands need to be on the keyboard, the most ideal keyboard position for comfort is so that the alphas are centered along your body's center line. You want your arms to be the same distance from center for maximum comfort and to reduce strain and internal rotation.

How to keep your keyboard in the proper position?

Using a slightly negative keyboard tilt will help you keep your wrists in the proper (neutral) position. Try to avoid positive keyboard tilt (i.e., where the top row of keys is noticeably higher than ...

Why is it important to use your keyboard properly?

That's why it's so important - even if you're not currently feeling pain-to position and use your keyboard properly to avoid future problems. 1.

Why does my wrist sag when typing?

When you're typing, your forearms tend to sag as the arms tire, putting the wrists into even greater wrist extension- another good reason to take frequent stretch or rest breaks!

How to avoid keyboard tilt?

Also, make sure that if there are "legs" attached to the bottom front of your keyboard, they are left un-extended. 4. If you use a keyboard tray, make sure there's enough room for your mouse.

How to use a mouse with your arms?

Choose a system that is height adjustable, lets you tilt the keyboard away from you slightly for better posture (negative tilt), and allows you to use the mouse with your upper arms relaxed and as close to the body as possible. 2. Make sure the height of your keyboard allows you to keep an "open angle" with your arms.

Why should my mouse be close to my keyboard?

Your mouse should be close to your keyboard so that you don't have to reach far to grasp it.

Can you use a wrist rest while typing?

If your workstation has wrist rests or armrests, be sure to use them only while taking breaks. Never use wrist rests or armrests while typing. A wrist rest should be used to rest the heel of your palm, not your wrist itself.

How far should a keyboard be on your knees?

Additionally, your keyboard should be placed around 2 to 3 inches on top of your knees using a shelf or a pull-out drawer.

How to position mouse and keyboard for gaming?

After knowing how to position keyboard and mouse for gaming, the next step is choosing the right chair. This process can be quite tricky and daunting. There are many things that you need to consider in order to have the perfect fit. Hence, choose a chair that has armrests that support your elbows and forearms. This will help to reduce stress on your neck, upper back and shoulders. Armrests typically should be at the same level with the belly button.

How to use a mouse?

Here are some tips to minimize strain and use your mouse and keyboard comfortably: 1 Stretch your hands including your wrists every day. 2 Use ergonomic equipment and work stations. 3 Always observe good sitting posture. 4 Take constant breaks. Shake your arm and legs and then lean back. Try to change your position throughout the day. 5 Don’t bang your keyboard. When typing, be sure to type lightly. 6 Consider using shortcuts or macros, especially for repetitive tasks. This will minimize your movement while typing. 7 Always keep your wrists in a neutral position and not bent. 8 Relax your elbows and shoulders while typing. 9 Avoid using a trackpad and laptop keyboard as they are not suitable for longer usage.

How to relax wrists on keyboard?

Furthermore, you can ease the stress on the wrists and let them relax by placing them on a neutral position with a good arm position. Set up the keyboard in a downward angle and at a comfortable distance from you. Try to prop your wrist in such a way that they are around an inch or two higher on the far side of the keyboard. Adjust them accordingly, depending on what is comfortable for you.

How long does it take for a keyboard to improve?

A study by Department of Occupational Therapy at University of Manitoba in Canada indicates that using an ergonomic keyboard long term showed sustained improvements after only 6 months use.

How far should your mouse be on your knees?

This will also cause strain not only on the wrist but on your arms as well. Hence, just like the keyboard, it should be around 2 to 3 inches on top of your knees.

What is the most common keyboard style?

The most common keyboard styles are those that are flat, standard-issue which contribute to making your computer usage uncomfortable. However, there are now a lot of ergonomically designed keyboards that will help to ease pressure on your wrist.

Why is it important to have a proper position on the keyboard and mouse?

Consideration of the following factors can help prevent musculoskeletal disorders such as carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis : Height and Orientation. Placement.

What is the preferred working position for most keyboard operators?

The preferred working position for most keyboard operators is with the forearms parallel to the floor and elbows at the sides; this allows the hands to move easily over the keyboard.

What is a mouse pad?

A mouse pad or wrist rest can be used to help maintain straight wrists. Wrist/palm rests (Fig. 3) should not be used while keying, but to rest the wrists between periods of keying. Fig. 3. Straight wrists with a rest.

What are some ways to maintain a neutral wrist position?

Consider using alternative pointing devices such as trackballs (Fig. 4), or touch pads. Alternative keyboards (Fig. 5,6) may also be helpful in allowing the worker to maintain a neutral wrist position.

How to maintain a straight line?

A straight line should be maintained between the hand and the forearm. The upper arm should not be elevated or extended while using the mouse. The employee should not have to reach to use the mouse. Consider using a mouse platform that rotates above the keyboard while maintaining about the same plane.

Do you use the feet on the back of a keyboard?

Do not use the feet provided on the back of most keyboards if this causes wrists to bend upward (Fig. 2). If the operator sits lower in relation to the keyboard, the keyboard feet may be used to maintain a neutral wrist (Fig. 3).

Where should your fingers be placed on the keyboard?

Where should fingers be placed on the keyboard? The information below shows you where your hands should be positioned, and the proper way to place your fingers to type letters, numbers, and special characters efficiently. Your left-hand fingers should be placed over the A, S, D, and F keys, and the right-hand fingers should be placed over the J, K, ...

Which keys should be placed over the left hand?

Your left-hand fingers should be placed over the A, S, D, and F keys , and the right-hand fingers should be placed over the J, K, L, and ; keys. These keys are considered the home row keys. Your thumbs should either be in the air or very lightly touching the spacebar key.

How many fingers should be on the home row?

With the four fingers of both hands on the home row, there should be a total of eight fingers positioned over the home row.

How to avoid carpal tunnel when typing?

Keep the following suggestions in mind every time you type. Keep your keyboard home row height as close to elbow level as possible. Center the spacebar with your body.

Which finger is the colon on a keyboard?

The right pinky (little) finger is placed over the ";" key and is also responsible for the most keys on the keyboard, including the following keys. 0 and when pressing Shift, the ")" (right or close parenthesis) P. ";" ( semicolon) and when pressing Shift, the ":" ( colon)

Why avoid hunt and poke typing?

Avoid hunt-and-peck typing as it causes strain on the neck from having to look down at the keyboard often.

Which finger is the A key?

A key. The left pinky (little) finger is placed over the "A" key and is also responsible for the second most keys on the keyboard, including the following keys. 1 and when pressing Shift, the "!". ( exclamation mark)

Where do your thumbs go on keyboard?

Learn where your thumbs go. As you probably learned in keyboarding classes in school, your thumbs rest on the spacebar. Your left thumb should rest on near the left half of the spacebar and the right thumb should rest on the right hand portion of the spacebar. Learn just how much pressure it takes to depress each key.

How to use the left hand on a keyboard?

Place your left hand on the keyboard. Place your pinkie on the A key, place your ring finger on the S key, place your middle finger on the D key and place your pointer finger on the F key. This is the makeup of everything but your thumbs as to pertain to the left hand. Make sure that the keyboard doesn't click when you place your hands down;

How to know if your keyboard is activated?

Make sure that the keyboard doesn't click when you place your hands down; otherwise the key will activate and, if you are in a typing box, the letter or keystroke will appear.

How to make your keyboard not louder?

Learn just how much pressure it takes to depress each key. This may take several taps to make it successful. Only depress each key until you hear the key click and release each finger until your fingers return to their proper positions on the keyboard. On some laptop keyboards, it's become commonplace for the sounds of the taps to not be as loud as they used to be, so these clicks aren't as loud but are still notifying.

How to fix a keyboard?

1. Fix your keyboard so it stands up. Fold-out the keyboard stand from the back top corners of the keyboard. Doing so improves typing and decreases chances that you'll injure your hands after lots of use of typing at the keyboard.

What keys strike the remainder of the keyboard?

Those with experience will know how to strike the remainder of the keys of a keyboard, such as the shift key, Caps lock key, number keys/symbol keys and all the other keys on the keyboard.

What is the row below the home row on a keyboard called?

Although where you place your hands when typing is called the Home row, the row directly above that is called the top row and the row below the Home row is called the bottom row . You want your hands to be resting on the home row until you are ready to press down a key.

Which hand do you use on a mechanical keyboard?

The placement of your fingers on the mechanical keyboard is much more important. If you are right-handed, then you will be using your left hand for this purpose.

Why do you put your hands on the keyboard?

The reason why you will want to focus on hand placement is because it can improve your overall performance. Without further ado, let’s go ahead and discuss how to place hands on keyboard for gaming purposes.

What buttons do you use to switch between FPS?

Thus, make sure that the thumb can alternate between X/Z/C, as well as Space. Additionally, the pinky should alternate between the left Ctrl and Shift buttons.

What is the second finger on a keyboard?

While this may be unconventional, it is quite convenient once you get used to it. The second finger that you will be using is your left thumb. It should be taking care of more than just Space and Shift. The other five buttons that your thumb is now responsible for are C, F, R, A, and D.

Where is the adjustment button on a gaming mouse?

You should be using your thumb to click the buttons on the left side and your ring finger for the right side. The ring finger of your right hand should be set on the right side of the mouse (for changing the flashing colors).

Where should the ring finger be on a mouse?

The ring finger of your right hand should be set on the right side of the mouse (for changing the flashing colors). Last but not least, your pinky finger is free of any duty and should be placed wherever it feels comfortable. The placement of your fingers on the mechanical keyboard is much more important.

Which side should the thumb be on in Powerscribe?

Meanwhile, the primary click should be covered by your index finger, while your thumb should be to the left side, taking care of the localizer or powerscribe tab.

How to put a key on a laptop?

Hook the side of the key with the latch into place first. If your keyboard has metal hooks, fit the hooks into the latch. Slide that side of the key in first. If your laptop has plastic hooks, slide your key on however you need to so that the key latches onto the hook first. Push the other side of the key into place.

How to put a retainer on a keyboard?

Lift it gently from the base, attach the retainer, and then press it back into the center of the key once the retainer is fitted . Hook the side of the key with the latch into place first. If your keyboard has metal hooks, fit the hooks into the latch. Slide that side of the key in first.

How to get a retainer clip back on a laptop?

If the hooks are metal and are bent in such a way that you can't replace the retainer clip, you can use a pair of needle-nose pliers to gently pry them back into place. Make sure you disconnect the laptop or keyboard from a power source before doing this.

How to fix a broken key on a keyboard?

1. Inspect the back of the key for damage. Turn the key over to make sure that the part of the key that latches onto the keyboard is still in place. You should see a small plastic piece that will attach back onto the keyboard base. Compare the key to the base of the keyboard where you plan to reattach it to make sure that this latch is present.

How to put retainer bracket back on keyboard?

Line up the assembled retainer bracket with the key base on the keyboard. Look at the keyboard base to see how the retainer bracket matches up to the base, and then click the retainer bracket back into place.

How to fit a retainer clip?

First, if the retainer clip has separated into two pieces, you'll need to fit the smaller piece back inside of the larger piece by aligning the hooks. The inner piece should easily snap into place once the clips are properly aligned. Line up the assembled retainer bracket with the key base on the keyboard.

What to do if your key is damaged?

If your key is damaged, then you will need to find a replacement from an old keyboard or an online retailer that offers replacement keys.

How to use a mouse on a keyboard?

While typing or using your mouse, keep your wrists straight, your upper arms close to your body, and your hands at or slightly below the level of your elbows. Use keyboard shortcuts to reduce extended mouse use.

How far should the screen be from the keyboard?

The monitor should be directly behind your keyboard. If you wear bifocals, lower the monitor an additional 1 to 2 inches for more comfortable viewing. Place your monitor so that the brightest light source is to the side. April 23, 2021.

What to do if your chair is too high?

Footrest. If your chair is too high for you to rest your feet flat on the floor — or the height of your desk requires you to raise the height of your chair — use a footrest. If a footrest is not available, try using a small stool or a stack of sturdy books instead.

How to get rid of a desk that is too high?

Desk. Under the desk, make sure there's clearance for your knees, thighs and feet. If the desk is too low and can't be adjusted, place sturdy boards or blocks under the desk legs. If the desk is too high and can't be adjusted, raise your chair. Use a footrest to support your feet as needed.

How to avoid reaching while sitting?

Keep key objects — such as your telephone, stapler or printed materials — close to your body to minimize reaching. Stand up to reach anything that can't be comfortably reached while sitting.

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