4 Steps to Make Bubble Gum:
- Preparing the Gum Base. When natural rubber is used as the gum base, it must first be harvested and processed. ...
- Adding Flavor. Next, the gum base is heated to approximately 240 degrees Fahrenheit in large, steam-jacketed kettles until it melts into a thick, syrupy substance.
- Increasing Gum Chewiness. ...
- Cutting and Packaging. ...
How is bubble gum made by machines or hands?
Bubble gum
- Bubble gum flavor. While there is a bubble gum "flavor" – which artificial flavorings called esters are mixed to obtain – it varies from one company to another.
- Composition. In modern chewing gum, if natural rubber such as chicle is used, it must pass several purity and cleanliness tests.
- History. ...
- Flavors. ...
- Records. ...
- Tourism. ...
- See also. ...
How does bubble gum keep its flavor?
Which gum lasts longest?
- Stride – 2:52 minutes.
- Trident Mint Bliss – 2:32 minutes.
- Big Red – 2:30 minutes.
- Extra – 2:22 minutes.
- Trident Layers Swedish Fish – 2:10 minutes.
- Juicy Fruit – 2:05 minutes.
- Bubble Tape – 1:33 minutes.
- Chiclets – 1:20 minutes. It’s generous to call Chiclets gum because they’re mostly just candy shell.
What makes bubble gum blow big bubbles?
What makes bubble gum bubbles bigger? – hard gums blow bigger bubbles than the soft gums because of the softeners added to soft gum. Apparently, Bubble Yum and Bubblicious are putting something in the gum so that the bubbles aren’t so big. Which brand of bubble gum is more stretchable? Big League Chew was the best brand of gum at blowing ...
How did bubble gum get its name?
Initially a gray concoction, the guy who invented bubble gum in 1928, Walter Diemer, used pink dye to mask the unappealing natural color that the chemicals produced. Some consumers would describe the flavor as “fruity,” which makes sense, considering it’s largely marketed to kids.
How did bubble gum get invented?
In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia, was experimenting with new gum recipes. One recipe, based on a formula for a chewing gum called "Blibber Blubber", was found to be less sticky than regular chewing gum, and stretched more easily.
What was bubble gum originally made from?
Modern chewing gum dates from the 1860s, when a substance called chicle was developed. Chicle was originally imported from Mexico as a rubber substitute and was tapped from a tropical evergreen tree named Manilkara chicle in the same way that latex is tapped from a rubber tree.
How was gum originally made?
The American Indians chewed resin made from the sap of spruce trees. The New England settlers picked up this practice, and in 1848, John B. Curtis developed and sold the first commercial chewing gum called The State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum.
Who first invented bubble gum?
Walter DiemerBubble gum / InventorWalter E. Diemer was an American accountant who, in 1928, invented bubble gum. Wikipedia
Can you swallow gum?
Although chewing gum is designed to be chewed and not swallowed, it generally isn't harmful if swallowed. Folklore suggests that swallowed gum sits in your stomach for seven years before it can be digested.
Is there plastic in gum?
True Gum doesn't contain plastic or any chemicals. Instead it is made of a natural chicle gum base which comes from the sap of the Sapodilla tree. So True Gum is one way to keep on munching without chewing on plastic.
Is chewing gum made of pig fat?
Chewing Gum: Stearic acid is used in many chewing gums. It is obtained from animal fats, mostly from a pig's stomach.
What flavor is bubblegum?
However, most people would consider it generally fruity. Bubble gum flavor is a combination of multiple artificial flavors, often strawberry, banana and cherry — sometimes even orange, lemon, or cinnamon. Artificial flavors, chemicals formulated to mimic natural flavors, are used to flavor bubble gum.
What is bubble gum?
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum, designed to be inflated out of the mouth as a bubble .
Why is a bubble gum called a bubble gum?
This gum became highly successful and was eventually named by the president of Fleer as Dubble Bubble because of its stretchy texture.
What is the natural flavoring of bubble gum?
A natural bubble gum flavoring can be produced by combining banana, pineapple, cinnamon, cloves, and wintergreen. Vanilla, cherry, lemon, and orange oil have also been suggested as ingredients.
Why is bubble gum pink?
Bubble gum got its distinctive pink color because the original recipe Diemer worked on produced a dingy gray colored gum, so he added red dye (diluted to pink) as that was the only dye he had on hand at the time.
Where is Bubblegum Alley?
Tourism. Bubblegum Alley is a tourist attraction in downtown San Luis Obispo, California , known for its accumulation of used bubble gum on the walls of an alley . The Market Theater Gum Wall is a brick wall covered in used chewing gum located in an alleyway in Post Alley under Pike Place Market in Downtown Seattle .
Who holds the record for the largest bubblegum bubble?
In 1996, Susan Montgomery Williams of Fresno, California set the Guinness World Record for largest bubblegum bubble ever blown, which was 26 inches (66 cm) in diameter. Chad Fell though holds the record for "Largest Hands-free Bubblegum Bubble" at 20 inches (51 cm), achieved on 24 April 2004.
Does chewing gum have to be pure?
In modern chewing gum, if natural rubber such as chicle is used, it must pass several purity and cleanliness tests. However, most modern types of chewing gum use synthetic gum based materials. These materials allow for longer lasting flavor, a better texture, and a reduction in tackiness.
What is bubble gum?
Bubble Gum - History of Bubble Gum 1 Walter Diemer's original Dubble Bubble formulation was dyed pink because that was the only food coloring available at the Fleer Company factory. Since then, pink has been the most popular bubble gum color. 2 Before putting bubble gum into production in 1928, Diemer wrapped 100 pieces of Dubble Bubble, and tested selling it at a local candy shop. The shop sold out in the first day. 3 Dubble Bubble was packaged with a color comic strip since it was first released. Bazooka bubble gum introduced a comic strip starting in 1953. 4 Bubble gum may be a 20 th century invention, but chewing gum has existed for thousands of years. The ancient Greeks, Mayans, and North American native peoples chewed different kinds of gum made from tree sap. 5 The first commercial chewing gum was sold by John Curtis in 1848. His product was called the State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum. He later developed flavored gums that included paraffin wax.
What was the name of the gum that was blown in to a bubble?
He created a recipe for chewing gum that could be blown in to a bubble, and called the product "Blibbler-Blubber". However, the mixture was too brittle and sticky to be sold. It wasn't until 1928 that an employee of Fleer's company came up with a way to improve the product. Walter Diemer added latex to the bubble gum recipe, ...
Who invented chewing gum?
The first commercial chewing gum was sold by John Curtis in 1848. His product was called the State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum. He later developed flavored gums that included paraffin wax.
Why is Walter Diemer's bubble gum pink?
Walter Diemer's original Dubble Bubble formulation was dyed pink because that was the only food coloring available at the Fleer Company factory. Since then, pink has been the most popular bubble gum color.
When was bubble gum invented?
Bubble gum was introduced in Philadelphia in 1928 where it was invented by a 23-year-old named Walter Diemer (1905-1998). Diemer was not a chemist—he was an accountant who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company.
When was bubble gum ready to go?
Right after Christmas in 1928, the product was ready to go. Employees were excited to see if bubble gum had appeal.
Why is bubble gum pink?
Mustin was delighted and gave permission to Diemer to teach the factory workers how to make the new gum. As they neared the end of making the first large batch in the factory, they all realized that this big gray mass would not sell. It needed an appetizing color. The only food coloring available in sufficient quantity at the factory that day was pink. Diemer instructed the workers to add pink to the mixture. That happenstance explains why bubble gum is usually pink.
How much did bubble gum cost in 1930?
Throughout the 1930s, gum sales had staying power. By the end of the decade, Americans were spending about $4.5 million per year on Dubble Bubble. The gum was so popular it was distributed as part of military rations at the outset of the war.
When did fleer gum start?
What became the Fleer Chewing Gum Company actually began in Philadelphia in 1849 as a company that made flavoring extracts. Frank Fleer (1856-1921) married into the family, joining the business that eventually carried his name.
When did the Fleer Company change the gum wrapping process?
In 1930 the Fleer Company changed the gum-wrapping process, inserting a funny paper within the gum wrapping. Dub and Bub, the Dubble Bubble twins, were the first stars of the Fleer Funnies. In addition to Dub and Bub, customers also received Fleer Fortunes and Dubble Bubble facts on the tiny piece of waxy paper.
Where is the dubble bubble made?
In 2004 the Tootsie Roll company bought Concord. Dubble Bubble continues to be manufactured–two of the three plants are now in Canada.
How to make bubble gum?
Yet, the process for making gum is standard throughout the industry. 1. Preparing the Gum Base. When natural rubber is used as the gum base, it must first be harvested and processed.
How is sapodilla gum made?
Sapodilla trees are scored with a series of shallow Xs, which allows chicle to flow down the tree and into a bucket. After collecting a significant amount, the chicle is strained and placed into large kettles, where it is stirred constantly as it boils and reduces. The chicle is then poured into greased wooden molds and shipped. Both synthetic latex and natural gum bases are ground into a coarse meal and then dried. As the mixture dries, hot air is continuously blown onto it to help cook and sanitize the base.
How hot is gum base?
Next, the gum base is heated to approximately 240 degrees Fahrenheit in large, steam-jacketed kettles until it melts into a thick, syrupy substance. The syrupy gum base is then filtered through a series of fine mesh screens and a high-speed centrifuge to further filter and clarify it.
What is candy coated gum?
Candy-coated gum is sometimes, after the storage period, undercoated to help the coating adhere more firmly. 4. Cutting and Packaging. Cutting machines score the chewing gum sheets in a pattern of rectangles, squares or pellets depending on the type of gum.
What is the difference between candy coated gum and stick gum?
The thickness of the sheets is determined by the type of gum; stick gum requires the thinnest sheets while candy-coated gum needs thicker sheets and bubble gum requires the thickest sheets of all. When scored stick gum emerges from the rollers, it also gets sprinkled with pure powdered sugar to prepare it for cutting.
Who invented chewing gum?
Frank Fleer, whose company had made chewing gum since around 1885, wanted something different from his rivals and spent years working on a product that could be blown into bubbles. In 1906, he concocted a bubble gum he called Blibber-Blubber, but it proved to be too sticky.
Where was the first chewing gum made?
By the early 1850s, Curtis had constructed the world’s first chewing gum factory, in Portland, Maine. As it turned out, spruce resin proved to be less-than-ideal for producing gum: It didn’t taste great and became brittle when chewed.
Why do people chew birch bark?
There’s evidence that some northern Europeans were chewing birch bark tar 9,000 years ago—possibly for enjoyment as well as medicinal purposes, such as relieving toothaches. In the Americas, the ancient Mayan people chewed a substance called chicle, derived from the sapodilla tree, as a way to quench thirst or fight hunger, ...
What does Willy Wonka's gum taste like?
Although, sadly, Willy Wonka’s three-course dinner chewing gum—said to taste like tomato soup, roast beef and blueberry pie —has yet to become reality. WATCH: Full episodes of The Food That Built America online now.
Where did Chicle gum come from?
Chicle, imported to the United States from Mexico and Central America, served as the main ingredient in chewing gum until most manufacturers replaced it with synthetic ingredients by the mid 1900s.
Is chewing gum real?
People have been chewing gum, in various forms, since ancient times. While colorful packs of chewing gum may seem like something dreamed up by a modern-day, real-life Willy Wonka, chewing gum has been used, in various forms, since ancient times.
Who created bubblegum?
Producers Jerry Kasenetz and Jeffry Katz have claimed credit for coining "bubblegum" for this music, saying that when they discussed their target audience, they decided it was "teenagers, the young kids.
Who coined the term "bubblegum"?
And at the time we used to be chewing bubblegum, and my partner and I used to look at it and laugh and say, 'Ah, this is like bubblegum music'." The term was then popularized by their boss, Buddah Records label executive Neil Bogart .
What is bubblegum music?
Bubblegum music. Bubblegum (also called bubblegum pop) is pop music in a catchy and upbeat style that is considered disposable, contrived, or marketed for children and adolescents . The term also refers to a pop subgenre, originating in the United States in the late 1960s, that evolved from garage rock, novelty songs, and the Brill Building sound, ...
What genres were bubblegums influenced by?
During the 1970s, the original bubblegum sound was a formative influence on punk rock, new wave, and melodic metal .
When did bubblegum become popular?
Most bubblegum acts were one hit wonders (notable exceptions included the Partridge Family and Tommy Roe) and the genre remained a significant commercial force until the early 1970s. Bubblegum failed to maintain its chart presence after the early 1970s due in part to changing trends in the industry. Producers such as Kasenetz and Katz subsequently pursued different musical avenues. Writing in Bubblegum Music Is the Naked Truth, Chuck Eddy offered that bubblegum evolved to be "more an attitude than a genre" during the 1970s. In the UK, bubblegum caught on in the early 1970s and fell out of popular favor by the end of the decade. In 2010, author and musician Bob Stanley summarized:
What is an example of bubblegum?
Excerpt of " Sugar, Sugar ", a representative example of bubblegum.
What is the antecedent of bubblegum?
According to music historian Carl Caferelli, "You could conceivably think of virtually every cute novelty hit, from pre-rock ditties like “How Much Is That Doggie In The Window” to transcendent rock-era staples like “Iko Iko,” as a legitimate precursor to bubblegum's avowedly ephemeral themes." He went on to list such "important antecedents" as " I'm Henry VIII, I Am " ( Herman's Hermits, 1965), " Snoopy Vs. The Red Baron " ( Royal Guardsmen, 1966), " Ding, Dong! The Witch is Dead " ( The Fifth Estate, 1967), and " Green Tambourine " ( Lemon Pipers, 1967).
Overview
History
Bubble gum flavor
Composition
Flavors
Records
In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia, was experimenting with new gum recipes. One recipe, based on a formula for a chewing gum called "Blibber Blubber", was found to be less sticky than regular chewing gum, and stretched more easily. This gum became highly successful and was eventually named by the president of Fleer as Dubble Bubble because …
Tourism
While there is a bubble gum "flavor" – which various artificial flavorings including esters are mixed to obtain – it varies from one company to another. Esters used in synthetic bubblegum flavoring may include methyl salicylate, ethyl butyrate, benzyl acetate, amyl acetate or cinnamic aldehyde. A natural bubble gum flavoring can be produced by combining banana, pineapple, cinnamon, cloves, and wintergreen. Vanilla, cherry, lemon, and orange oil have also been suggested as ingredients.
External links
In modern chewing gum, if natural rubber such as chicle is used, it must pass several purity and cleanliness tests. However, most modern types of chewing gum use synthetic gum-based materials. These materials allow for longer lasting flavor, a better texture, and a reduction in tackiness.