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is a hernia in a dog dangerous

by Hannah Sawayn Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Hernias can be dangerous, painful, and definitely life-threatening - but fortunately, they are entirely treatable and can be taken care of relatively easily. There are five types of hernias that are commonly seen in dogs, and most of them occur near the belly button, by the groin area, perineal area, the stomach, and the diaphragm.

If you suspect your dog has a hernia, you should visit the veterinarian. Hernias can turn into a life-threatening situation if the organs penetrating the muscle get strangled and lose their blood supply.

Full Answer

How much does a hernia operation cost for a dog?

The cost of this kind of surgery depends upon the veterinarian that will carry out the surgical treatment, the complications of the situation, any unexpected additions in the expense, and geographical area. Just how much does hernia surgery for your dog cost? Typically, this kind of surgical treatment can cost anywhere from $400 to $2,000. The size of the pet, the age, along with the intensity of the condition, can considerably impact this price.

Is there support for dogs that have a hernia?

Unfortunately since dogs that have hiatal hernias are typically born with them there is no way to prevent them. Of course doing what you can to keep your dog safe from any major trauma that might cause a hiatal hernia is always recommended but these types of incidents are usually accidental.

What are the symptoms of hernia in dogs?

These include:

  • General deterioration of health, decreased appetite;
  • pain syndromes that cause aggression when touching the peritoneum;
  • elevated temperature;
  • rapid heart rate, tachycardia;
  • nausea and vomiting.

Can dogs get a hernia after being spayed?

YES! Dogs can certainly get hernias after being spayed. At times, hernias can actually be a result of an improper healing process after being spayed, such as the animal overexerting themselves and tearing internal stitches along the abdominal wall.

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Can my dog live with a hernia?

If you weren't aware, dogs can get hernias just like people can, and just like people, dogs can be treated for their hernias and live normal lives with them! Just like people, these hernias can happen in many different areas of the body, too.

Can a hernia in a dog heal itself?

Small (less than ¼“ or 1cm) hernias may close spontaneously (without treatment) by age 3 to 4 months. Umbilical hernias that do not close may require surgery, especially if a portion of an intestinal organ protrudes through it.

What happens if a dog hernia goes untreated?

It's important that a dog with a hernia receives medical treatment as soon as possible, as dogs are unable to outgrow a hernia and it won't heal over time. An untreated hernia can result in a great amount of pain for your dog and could lead to medical complications.

How much does it cost to fix a dog hernia?

Cost of Hernia Repair in Dogs Hernia repair expenses range from $700 (for simple more common hernias) to $2,500 (more complex cases) with $1,600 being the average cost. These costs include diagnosis, surgery and aftercare.

How do vets fix hernias in dogs?

Most hernias will require surgery to put the organs back into place and repair the hole or tear. During hernia surgery, your veterinarian will complete the repair. They may also cover the area with mesh to strengthen it. If your dog has a small umbilical hernia, surgery may not be needed.

How can I treat my dogs hernia without surgery?

Treatment of Hernia in Dogs In the case that it's too late for either procedure, if the hernia is reducible, then it can simply be pushed back into its correct area (example: abdominal wall). Oral antacid preparation, along with medical treatment, may also be used to treat hernias in nonlife-threatening cases.

When should I be concerned about my dogs hernia?

In the cases of small umbilical hernias where only fat is protruding, your veterinarian may recommend repairing the hernia at the time of spay or neuter. If the hernia is large or contains abdominal organs, surgery should take place as soon as possible to avoid organ damage or even death.

What does a hernia on a dog look like?

Symptoms Of Hernias In Dogs Most noticeably, hernias usually appear as a soft mass that is shaped like a bubble. Here are a few of the symptoms you might see when your dog has a hernia: Loss of appetite. Vomiting food or water.

Can dog hernias rupture?

There are several types of hernia (also known as a rupture) seen in the dog and the causes vary between the different types. Some hernias can be minor, but in certain circumstances they can be very serious and often require surgical treatment.

How long is recovery for dog hernia surgery?

7-10 daysGenerally, the animal will fully recover within 7-10 days. Large holes may take longer to heal, with the animal having restricted exercise for up to a month. The cost of Umbilical hernia repair surgery, when paid for at admission, is £369.

Can dogs recover from herniated without surgery?

Although surgical treatment is often preferred, 4 out of 5 dogs that are weak or paralysed in their back legs will make a good recovery without surgery provided that they have good sensation in the affected limbs. However, these dogs may take a long time to recover – from 6 to 12 weeks before they can walk.

How long does it take for a dog hernia to heal?

Sometimes, larger hernias will require a special mesh implanted to help the muscle heal over the hole. Generally, the animal will fully recover within 7-10 days. Large holes may take longer to heal, with the animal having restricted exercise for up to a month.

Can a hernia fix itself without surgery?

Hernias don't go away on their own. Only surgery can repair a hernia. Many people are able to delay surgery for months or even years. And some people may never need surgery for a small hernia.

When should I be concerned about my dogs hernia?

In the cases of small umbilical hernias where only fat is protruding, your veterinarian may recommend repairing the hernia at the time of spay or neuter. If the hernia is large or contains abdominal organs, surgery should take place as soon as possible to avoid organ damage or even death.

What Is a Hernia?

A hernia is developed when an organ, or some fatty tissue, protrudes through a weak spot or tear in surrounding muscle or connective tissue known as fascia. While hernias are completely treatable, depending on the type, they can be life-threatening to canines.

Signs & Symptoms of Hernias in Dogs

But how can you tell if your dog has developed a hernia? Signs of a hernia vary depending on the location and severity of the hernia. In many cases, with a small uncomplicated hernia, you may not even notice anything or simply feel a protruding, soft, and bubble-like mass in the region of the belly button or groin.

Causes of Hernias in Dogs

Many hernias are congenital, meaning your dog was born with the abnormality or acquired through trauma, disease or aging. Congenital hernias are the most common cause of hernias, especially in young dogs and puppies. They may be the result of a spontaneous problem during development or a genetic defect passed on from a parent.

Diagnosis

If you suspect your dog has developed a hernia, your veterinarian has a number of tools at his disposal to confirm whether or not you are correct. Umbilical and inguinal hernias can typically be diagnosed by palpating, touching with slight pressure, the abdomen or groin during a physical exam.

Treatment for Hernias in Dogs

All hernias will require surgery in order to repair the muscle wall which has been torn. During surgery, your veterinarian will replace the contents of the abdomen and repair the defect so the organs remain where they are supposed to be moving forward.

Complications

As with all surgeries, hernia repair has some associated risks. The most common of these risks include bleeding, dehiscence (rupture of the incision), and infection. It will be imperative to keep your dog calm and still after surgery to help prevent these adverse effects.

Hernia Prevention

When it comes to congenital hernias, it is impossible to predict when or where they will occur. Although, some specific breeds are thought to be predisposed to developing certain types of hernias.

How to prevent a hernia in a dog?

There is no real way to prevent a hernia. Most hernias are either congenital or occur as a result of an injury or other health-related issue. Spaying or neutering your dog can have the greatest impact on preventing several types of hernias.

What is the most common type of hernia in dogs?

There are five common types of hernias seen in dogs. Umbilical: This is the most common type of hernia. These are congenital and most commonly seen in puppies. If your pooch has an umbilical hernia, you will notice that her belly button has been replaced by a squishy protrusion.

What tests are done to repair a dog's hernia?

If your dog must undergo surgery to have the hernia repaired, your veterinarian may also recommend preanesthetic tests to ensure your dog is healthy and can tolerate the anesthetic procedure. These may include: Chemistry tests to evaluate kidney, liver, and pancreatic function, as well as sugar levels.

What is the muscle that separates the abdominal organs from your dog's heart and lungs called?

These should be surgically fixed immediately to avoid complications. Diaphragmatic: The muscle that separates the abdominal organs from your dog’s heart and lungs is called the diaphragm. A hole in the diaphragm allows the internal organs to enter the chest cavity, making it difficult for your dog to breath.

When does a hernia develop in a dog?

Some breeds are predisposed to this type of hernia, and it commonly occurs in unneutered male dogs over the age of 5. (Bottom line: Be sure to neuter your dog!) Hiatal: This type of hernia develops when a portion of the stomach pushes into the diaphragm, where the esophagus joins the stomach.

How to tell if a dog has a hernia?

Additionally, your pet may have the following symptoms: Coughing . Anorexia (not eating) Drooling. Shortness of breath. Vomiting. Diagnosis.

What tests are done to check a dog's kidneys?

Chemistry tests to evaluate kidney, liver, and pancreatic function, as well as sugar levels. A complete blood count to rule out blood-related conditions. Electrolyte tests to ensure your dog isn’t dehydrated or suffering from an electrolyte imbalance. Prevention.

What is a hernia in a dog?

A hernia, as we discussed, is a rip in the muscular wall that allows organs and fatty tissues to protrude through, often making a very painful, bubble-like appearance sticking out your pup's body. If a hernia is left alone, there can be many complications.

Where do hernias occur in dogs?

There are five types of hernias that are commonly seen in dogs, and most of them occur near the belly button, by the groin area, perineal area, the stomach, and the diaphragm.

How do you know if your dog is a bubble?

It's also likely that your dog won't want to eat and will lose a large amount of weight very quickly.

What to do if my dog can't stop licking his incision?

Additionally, make sure your dog is comfortable taking pills and antibiotics after his surgery so that he can recover as quickly as possible.

How to help a dog after surgery?

It's likely that your dog will need to take it very easy after his surgery to avoid any rips or tears to his incision. Help your dog relax by keeping him calm and playing games where he can stay seated or laying down - don't get him too riled up though. It's also important that your dog is familiar with commands like "no" and "leave it" when dealing with healing.

Is it painful to have a dog with a hernia?

Dealing with a hernia is painful enough, but a lot of the annoyance and new routines will come after your dog has had hernia surgery . It's important that you train your dog, and yourself, to deal with these new changes in ways that make your dog feel comfortable, unafraid, and help retain his quality of life during his recovery.

Can a hernia cause vomiting in dogs?

The hernia will obviously grow and become more painful, portions of your pup's intestines could be trapped and not get enough blood flow causing strangulation, and sometimes, the hernia can obstruct the bowel and cause severe pain, nausea, vomiting, and more.

What happens if a dog has a hernia?

If the intestines are pinched off by the hernia, which is common, your dog will suffer an intestinal blockage. A dog with a hernia may lose his appetite, vomit, cough, suffer difficulty breathing, drool, refuse to drink water, stop going to the bathroom, develop a fever, develop significant swelling at the site of the hernia ...

Why do dogs have hernias?

Hernias occur when a gap within your dog's internal muscle mass is wide enough to allow other tissues to slip through. Hernias often appear as soft masses under the skin of the stomach, abdomen, chest, groin or leg areas. They can occur to dogs of any age, including puppies. Some dogs are born with hernias; some hernias develop as a result of obesity, pregnancy or trauma.

What are the problems with a dog's intestines?

Hernia Problems. Hernias allow a dog's intestines, organs and other tissues to migrate within the dog's body. Hernias can inhibit the ability of organs and tissue to do their jobs the way they are supposed to. Problems also occur when tissue moves through a hernia and the blood flow to that tissue is affected or restricted.

Can a hernia cause a lump in my dog's intestines?

A hernia is likely to cause a visible lump. A dog with a hernia may suffer from an assortment of health problems. When tissue and organs wind up traveling through a hernia, that tissue can lose blood flow and will eventually begin to decay and die. If the intestines are pinched off by the hernia, which is common, ...

Can a hernia be fatal?

Do not let a hernia develop into a fatality. Your veterinarian can perform a simple surgery where he replaces organs and tissues that have slipped through the hernia back into their original locations. He will then sew the gap closed so nothing can slip through again. If internal damage has occurred as a result of a hernia, your veterinarian can make the best treatment decisions for your dog.

What causes a hernia to be palpable?

The hernia becomes problematic when it allows contents of the abdomen – organs like the large intestine or fat and other tissue to protrude , usually causing a visible or palpable lump somewhere in the abdomen. The most common hernia is an inguinal or groin hernia which most often occurs in men and represents about 80% of all hernias repaired in the United States every year. However, it is interesting to note that only a fraction of those with a hernia actually have them repaired. This means millions of people are living with hernias that they don’t even know about. To that end, we do not screen for hernias if no symptoms are present. Only when a hernia becomes symptomatic, causing a lifestyle impediment as a result of pain or bulging, do we then consider hernia surgery.

What is the term for the condition where the contents of the abdomen are stuck in the hernia?

However, a rare but dangerous and even fatal complication of a hernia is known as strangulation. This is where the contents of the abdomen that are stuck in the hernia defect have their blood supply cut off.

Can a hernia be repaired with a colectomy?

Further, strangulated hernia contents require emergency surgery to correct, reducing the effectiveness and safety of the procedure. If part of the large intestine dies, a colectomy may be required in addition to the hernia repair to eliminate the diseased length of intestine.

Is a hernia dangerous?

Hernias in and of themselves aren’t dangerous – they are simply defects or holes in the fascia of the abdomen – thick tissue that keeps all of our abdominal contents in place.

Can a hernia defect be fatal?

This is where the contents of the abdomen that are stuck in the hernia defect have their blood supply cut off. This can result in serious infection that, if left untreated, can ultimately become fatal.

Do you have to screen for hernias if you have no symptoms?

This means millions of people are living with hernias that they don’t even know about. To that end, we do not screen for hernias if no symptoms are present. Only when a hernia becomes symptomatic, causing a lifestyle impediment as a result of pain or bulging, do we then consider hernia surgery.

Can a hernia cause strangulation?

Hernias in younger patients may also be more prone to strangulation as the musculature in the area is typically tighter, thus increasing risk. Further, small hernias also increase the chances of strangulation.

How long does it take for a dog to die from a hernia?

This could happen as quickly as 24 to 48 hours if the dog is not treated immediately.

What are the different types of hernias in dogs?

Hernias in dogs are usually one of three: Diaphragmatic hernia (liver or stomach pass through diaphragm opening to chest cavity and move into the area of the lungs) Hiatal (stomach contents pass through diaphragm, and esophagus moves to stomach) Inguinal hernia (groin area on the inner area of one of the rear legs)

What is Hernia?

A hernia is an abnormal opening in a muscle in which other tissues can pass through to reach other body parts. In dogs, hernias are usually found near the "belly button" area, the groin area near the rear legs or the chest/diaphragm area. In over 90 percent of medical cases, hernias are due to genetics and very rarely the result of trauma or pressure. The only exception to this is hiatal hernias.In most cases, veterinarians treat hernias in puppies less than 1-year-old due to inherited traits. Conversely, hernias can be the result of significant trauma at any age. If you notice swelling in the groin area or serious vomiting, consult a veterinarian immediately. Do not take a wait and see approach when swelling or frequent vomiting is occurring.

Why is a nonreducible hernia a surgical procedure?

Nonreducible hernias are linked to incidents where body tissue may have grown together due to swelling or blocked in so much that it cannot easily be pushed back. If the hernia has escalated to a strangulated hernia, when blood supply is lost, surgery is a mandatory procedure. Surgery is also necessary to prevent tissue from attaching itself to other organs.

Why are nonreducible hernias considered a hernia?

Nonreducible hernias are linked to incidents where body tissue may have grown together due to swelling or blocked in so much that it cannot easily be pushed back. If the hernia has escalated to a strangulated hernia, when blood supply is lost, surgery is a mandatory procedure.

What is the name of the area where a puppy's belly button is?

Inguinal hernia (groin area on the inner area of one of the rear legs) Perineal hernia (abdominal contents pass from a pelvis tear to the anus) Umbilical hernia (belly button area where a puppy was once connected to its mother). Abdominal organs (intestines or fat) travel through a muscle opening underneath the skin.

What does a veterinarian look for in a hernia?

The veterinarian will also look for any signs of respiratory or abdominal disorders, as well as hard or painful bulges.

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