Why are doves considered Pigeons?
They are also similar in certain behaviors:
- They eat the same diet – seeds and fruit (see note below)
- All breeds build relatively flimsy nests
- Egg clutches are one or two and both parents take on caring responsibilities
- Both sexes also produce crop milk to feed the young
How are doves related to pigeons?
The gray-crowned rosy-finch and black rosy-finch are related species that come from the far north and the high mountains to lower elevations. Both species roam the countryside in large flocks in winter, looking for areas without snow where they can forage on the ground.
What is the difference between a pigeon and a dove?
- Granivores have thicker gizzard walls and their intestines are longer
- Frugivores have the ability to cling to branches and hang upside down to reach fruit
- Granivores have duller plumage
- Frugivores have more brightly colored plumage
Are pigeons and doves the same species?
Yes, the normal 23 or so doves are there, as are the snowbirds, cardinals, the little brown birds, the blue jays, and that one rabbit that loves eating the seeds that are flung to the ground. Today, however, there have been at least 10 other species ...

Do pigeons mate with doves?
Dove Species The terms dove and pigeon are used interchangeably, but dove usually refers to a smaller bird, according to the American Dove Association. Worldwide, there are approximately 300 dove species. These species rarely, if ever, interbreed in the wild, although they can be mated in captivity.
Are pigeons and doves the same breed?
Although the terms “pigeon” and “dove” have no technical definition, today we tend to categorize the smaller species as doves and the larger ones as pigeons. Contrary to public opinion, pigeons and doves are surprisingly intelligent.
Are doves just pigeons?
Most of the birds we call pigeons and doves are the same species. Some are white; some are mottled gray, black, and green. But they're all domestic pigeons, or Columba livia domestica, a subspecies of the rock dove or rock pigeon, Columba livia.
What does it mean when a dove visits you?
But what does a dove symbolize when it's visiting you? A dove may visit you to gently help you get back into harmony and remind you to go with the flow. Or, in the case of grief, this visit may be a reminder that spiritual love surrounds you.
Can pigeons and doves live together?
Or, Can doves live with pigeons? While pigeons or doves can live get along with chickens 95% of the time, one conflict can be catastrophic- even fatal- for the smaller bird (same goes for housing pigeons & doves together).
Can you eat a pigeon?
Pigeon is a wonderful meat – deep, gamey and tender (when treated properly) and it has been eaten for centuries across many cultures.
Does pigeon taste like dove?
Chef Landers munches the pigeon with relish and happily reports that it tastes like every other dove he's had.
Can you eat doves?
Dove breasts, fried and served with a pilaf of grains and seeds doves are known to eat. Easy and delicious!
Can a dove breed a pigeon?
Ice pigeonOriental RollerAntwerp SmerleEgyptian Swift pigeonKamyshin pigeonColumbidae/Breeds
Is a white pigeon a dove?
Are White Pigeons Doves? No, white pigeons are domestic pigeons that the “dove release” business calls “doves” to capitalize on the positive image people have for doves while simultaneously exploiting the homing abilities of pigeons. (Domestic doves have no ability to home.)
Is a dove just a white pigeon UK?
Technically, no. There is no difference. “Dove” and “pigeon” are just names used to call the different bird species of the Columbidae family.
Can you eat a pigeon?
Pigeon is a wonderful meat – deep, gamey and tender (when treated properly) and it has been eaten for centuries across many cultures.
What is the difference between a dove and a pigeon?
Although you might think that there are quite a few differences between doves and pigeons, you would be surprised. The terms “dove” and “pigeon” are almost entirely subjective, based mainly on the country that you live in and the language that you speak. Scientifically, there are no significant differences because these birds both belong to the same order, and many doves and pigeons share scientific families.
What doves are pets?
Common species of doves kept as pets include the Diamond Dove and the Ring-necked Dove.
Why are doves good caretakers?
Doves are best suited for caretakers who have the time to allow them to exercise and keep up with their necessary routines in captivity . Doves need plenty of interaction with their caretakers because they are so sociable. They also prefer to have companions, so keeping them with other birds will end up improving their quality of life.
How deep should a pigeon's water be?
Keep in mind that pigeons need to be able to dip their entire beak into their drink, so keep their water at least 1 inch deep at all times. It is best to keep a pigeon in a larger aviary. They will be able to forage and get more exercise this way, leading happier lives all around.
How many species of doves are there?
They are also quite consistent, and their characters are relatively unchangeable. Since there are more than 300 species of birds that we call doves, it is difficult to pinpoint their exact characteristics. However, you are likely to get a docile and calm bird.
What are the characteristics of a dove?
Most species of doves share characteristics. When it comes to their physical build, they will have small heads, rounded bodies, long wings, and pointed bills. However, when it comes to the dove, most of their weight comes from their wings — 40%, to be exact.
Can you train a pigeon?
You can train a pigeon about as easily as you can train a dove. Since they are affable and docile creatures, they will easily listen to new commands after you work with them for a while.
What is the difference between a dove and a pigeon?
Doves are famous for their white, soft plumage, whereas most domestic and feral pigeons are blue, grey, brown or a combination of these tones.
What is the order of doves and pigeons?
Doves and pigeons are both part of the Columbidae family of birds, which is the only family in the order of Columbiformes.
What Is In A Name?
Etymology is the study of words, and when it comes to the ‘etymological’ differences between doves and pigeons there are a lot of discrepancies.
What do doves symbolize?
Culturally, we associate doves with romance, celebrations, peace and unity. By contrast, poor pigeons are mainly thought of as pests!
What is the most common pigeon?
The rock pigeon or rock dove is by far the most common species and is therefore often referred to as the common pigeon.
How many species are there in the avian family?
This enormous extended bird family has 344 different species split into 50 genera (which is science speak for subgroups).
Why do different species fall into different categories?
Different species fall into different categories, and this is usually due to the specific environment around them.
Comparing Dove vs Pigeon
There are more than 300 species in the Columbidae family. They are found everywhere except Antarctica, the high Arctic, and the driest areas of the Sahara desert. They have adapted to almost every habitat and live in areas such as grasslands, savannahs, deserts, woodlands, forests, and urban areas.
The 2 Key Differences Between Pigeons and Doves
While doves and pigeons come from the same family of birds, generally doves are smaller while doves are larger species. The other key difference is that pigeons have a straighter tail while doves are more fanned out.

The Columbidae Family Tree
Columbidae Family Traits
- The most obvious differencebetween doves and pigeons is the color of their feathers. Doves are famous for their white, soft plumage, whereas most domestic and feral pigeonsare blue, grey, brown or a combination of these tones. But there are far more similaritiesbetween doves and pigeons. Here are a few shared characteristics of the Columbidae famil...
What Is in A Name?
- Etymology is the study of words, and when it comes to the ‘etymological’ differences between doves and pigeons there are a lot of discrepancies. Afterall, why are doves called doves and pigeons called pigeons if they are the same thing? The word ‘dove’ is a Germanic word,and it refers to the birds’ diving flight pattern. The word ‘pigeon’ is Frenchand comes from the Latin wo…
Habitat
- Since we tend to think of doves being perched prettily in trees and of pigeons as bustling about busily on pavements, many people wonder:do doves live in trees and pigeons on the ground? However, there is no distinction between the habitats of doves and pigeons. All Columbidae species fall into one of three categories: 1. Terrestrial (ground dwelling) 2. Semi-terrestrial (grou…
Geographical Range
- The Columbidae family are a pretty adaptable bunch, and they have managed to spread their wings all around the world. Their geographic range is now so extensive that it is actually easier to mention where these birds don’tdwell than where they do. The only areas where doves and pigeons haven’t settled are the high Arctic, Antarctic and the Sahara Desert. Other than that, it ha…
Population
- As shown in the discrepancy of numbers between the wild rock dove and the pink pigeon, not all pigeons are in as plentiful a supply as those we see crowding around picnic benches in the park. 13 species are already extinct and many others are on the cusp. Here are some more examples of pigeon and dove species with varying geographical ranges and population numbers: 1. Grenada …
Feeding
- Because we are so used to seeing pigeons pecking at leftovers on the sidewalk it can be confusing to understand what their dietary habits are (or should be). Many people wrongly believe that pigeons and doves have separate diets, simply because it is hard to imagine a dove eating fried chicken and tacos on the roadside. However, there is no distinction between the diets of do…
Predators
- Both doves and pigeons fall prey to larger predators and birds of prey. There is no difference between the types of predators that doves and pigeons encounter, the difference is caused by the environment and geographical location that each bird is in. Tree dwelling birds are particularly vulnerable to larger birds of prey who have a greater diving velocity than their own. Ground dwell…
in Summary
- So having looked at all the characteristics and behaviours of doves and pigeons, it is clear to see that they have far more in common than they have that differentiates them. They are in fact the exact same species of bird, just with different colored feathers. So next time you shoo a pigeon away from your table, remember that it is a beautiful dove in disguise!