How Hot Is Fire?
What is the hottest color of fire?
What is the hottest flame in the world?
What temperature does wood burn?
Why is the top of a flame a good collection point for energy?
Why is fire hot?
What is the hottest part of a flame?
See 4 more
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Is fire a light or heat?
Fire is a chemical reaction that converts a fuel and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water. It is an exothermic reaction, in other words, one that produces heat.
Is fire a light energy?
Fire is the energetic combination of various substances with oxygen to release light and heat.
Is fire a heat energy?
Fire is hot because thermal energy (heat) is released when chemical bonds are broken and formed during a combustion reaction. Combustion turns fuel and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water.
What kind of energy is a fire?
heatFor example, when you have a fire burning in your fireplace, the chemical energy in the wood changes into thermal (heat) energy and radiant (light) energy.
What is fire classified?
It is a chemical reaction that happens in a mixture of gases.” Simply defined, fire is a chemical reaction in a mixture of incandescent gases, typically luminous with intense heat.
What type of matter is fire?
plasmaFire is a plasma, not a gas or a solid. It's a kind of transient state between being composed of the elements prior to ignition and the spent fumes (Smoke - solid particles and Gasses = Gas molecules.)
Is light a part of fire?
Yes. Every hot object emits light. In the filament of a lamp, there is no fire. The only thing fire does when emitting light is heating objects, mostly the dust particles produced by the fire.
What are examples of light energy?
A light bulb, the glowing tubes in a toaster, the sun, and even automobile headlights are examples of light energy.
What are 3 types of light energy?
Types of Light EnergyVisible light– Can only be seen through the naked eye. ... Infrared light– is also a form of electromagnetic energy that produces heat. ... X-rays and Ultraviolet light– These are short light waves used by doctors to capture images within our bodies and spot fractures in our bones.More items...
How hot is fire? The complete fire color cheat sheet! - FFG
How hot is fire? Is it just orange, red, and yellow? What do the different colors even mean? Let’s find out! Introduction. When we look into humanity’s history, a fire was one of the first things to enable humankind to prosper.
Which type of fire is hotter, blue or purple? - Quora
Answer (1 of 5): You just can’t get a fire hot enough to burn blue. Stars that are blue-white are around 20,000 K, hotter than any flame we can create on earth. Blue flames like in a gas burner are due to light emitted by small molecules like CH and C2, and the blue is visible because combustion ...
Is blue flame hotter than red/yellow flame? : r/askscience
I understand that blue light is higher energy than red light because it has higher frequency, E = hf. But in a wood fire, the flame is color red/yellow.
What Is The Temperature Of Fire? How Hot Does it Get? - Firefighter Insider
Fire is the result of an exothermic (that means it gives out heat) chemical reaction in which one material is quickly oxidized (loses electrons) to release heat, light, chemical byproducts and occasionally sound too.
How do greenhouses warm up?
Greenhouses warm up by being transparent to higher frequency infrared radiation from the Sun (and to even higher frequency visible light) but trapping the lower frequency infrared radiation reradiated by the material inside the greenhouse (as glass is not transparent at those frequencies). Carbon Dioxide (and Methane) in the atmosphere performs a similar function to keep the Earth warmer than it would otherwise be. On Venus this effect is so extreme that the planet is hundreds of degrees Celcius warmer.
How do atoms gain energy?
Atoms can gain and release energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation by absorbing or emitting a photon. The photons normally associated with heat have frequencies in the infrared (lower than that of visible light but higher than that of radio waves) because those frequencies resonate best with the thermal vibration of matter. Microwaves are at a frequency that is particularly efficient at interacting with water: transferring their energy to water is the primary mechanism by which a microwave oven heats food, and it often leaves the container unheated.
What is the theory of heat?
Heat, along with temperature, was originally thought of as a primitive concept in the theory of thermodynamics. Today it is viewed as a statistical concept associated with the thermal vibration and movement of molecules and atoms.
How to extinguish a fire?
Fire can be extinguished by removing any one of the elements of the fire tetrahedron. Consider a natural gas flame, such as from a stove-top burner. The fire can be extinguished by any of the following: 1 turning off the gas supply, which removes the fuel source; 2 covering the flame completely, which smothers the flame as the combustion both uses the available oxidizer (the oxygen in the air) and displaces it from the area around the flame with CO 2; 3 application of water, which removes heat from the fire faster than the fire can produce it (similarly, blowing hard on a flame will displace the heat of the currently burning gas from its fuel source, to the same end), or 4 application of a retardant chemical such as Halon to the flame, which retards the chemical reaction itself until the rate of combustion is too slow to maintain the chain reaction.
What is the name of the gas that is produced at a certain point in the combustion reaction?
At a certain point in the combustion reaction, called the ignition point, flames are produced. The flame is the visible portion of the fire. Flames consist primarily of carbon dioxide, water vapor, oxygen and nitrogen. If hot enough, the gases may become ionized to produce plasma.
Why is fire hot?
Fire is hot because the conversion of the weak double bond in molecular oxygen, O 2, to the stronger bonds in the combustion products carbon dioxide and water releases energy (418 kJ per 32 g of O 2 ); the bond energies of the fuel play only a minor role here.
What happens when a fire is hot enough?
If hot enough, the gases may become ionized to produce plasma. Depending on the substances alight, and any impurities outside, the color of the flame and the fire's intensity will be different. Fire in its most common form can result in conflagration, which has the potential to cause physical damage through burning.
How is fire used in rituals?
Fire has been used by humans in rituals, in agriculture for clearing land, for cooking, generating heat and light, for signaling, propulsion purposes, smelting, forging, incineration of waste, cremation, and as a weapon or mode of destruction.
What happens to vegetation after a fire?
If fire removes protective vegetation, heavy rainfall may lead to an increase in soil erosion by water. Also, when vegetation is burned, the nitrogen it contains is released into the atmosphere, unlike elements such as potassium and phosphorus which remain in the ash and are quickly recycled into the soil.
How does fire affect the environment?
Fire is an important process that affects ecological systems around the globe. The positive effects of fire include stimulating growth and maintaining various ecological systems. Its negative effects include hazard to life and property, atmospheric pollution, and water contamination.
What is black body radiation?
Black Body Radiation is the thermally induced electromagnetic radiation within or surrounding a body in thermodynamic equilibrium with its environment, or emit ted by a black body (an opaque and non-reflective body). It has a specific spectrum and intensity that depends only on the body's surface temperature. These tend to run from red to orange to yellow to white to blue-white.
What color is this substance?
Another way to say "what color is this substance?" is to say "what frequency of *visible photons are being emitted?" Color is another name for light of a certain frequency. "Green" light means photons with a frequency of oscillation of in the ballpark of 550nm are being emitted. Yellow corresponds to around 590nm, red to 700-740 or so nm. Visible color is just photons being emitted at characteristic frequencies.
Why is it important to know that stars radiate like blackbody radiators?
This is important because it means that the theory for blackbody radiators can be used to infer things about stars. Blackbody radiation does not depend on the type of object emitting it. The entire spectrum of blackbody radiation depends on only one parameter, the temperature.
What happens when electrons move up and down?
When a source of energy (such as heat, light, whatever) is applied to a substance, it causes some electrons to move to a higher energy state. Higher energy states are unstable, so the electrons are constantly moving up and back down. When they move to a lower energy state, a photon is emitted which corresponds to the difference in energy states.
What is the black body?
A black body is an ideal body, which allows the whole of the incident radiation to pass into itself (without reflecting the energy) and absorbs within itself this whole incident radiation (without passing on the energy). This property is valid for radiation corresponding to all wavelengths and to all angels of incidence. Therefore, the black body is an ideal absorber of incident radiation. To stay in thermal equilibrium, it must emit radiation at the same rate as it absorbs it so a black body also radiates well. (Stoves are black.)
How does fire produce light?
Since fire is made up of an intense reaction, electrons jump between shells, which emit light. As they heat up , the rising carbon atoms (as well as atoms of other material) emit light. This "heat produces light" effect is called incandescence, and it is the same kind of thing that creates light in a light bulb. It is what causes the visible flame. When the flame ignites the gas
What causes an electron to jump back to its rest state?
But that energy configuration is unstable, so the electron "jumps" back to its rest state [Fluorescence]. The energy has to go somewhere, and it is emitted as light [Fluorescence], the frequency (color) of the light emitted depends entirely on the substance to which radiation in the form of light, heat, or whatever, is applied.
What is fire made of?
Fire is composed of several states of energy and matter, like sublimated matter turning into gases; or photons released on oxidization of matter; or sound is released via turbulence from convection; plasma occurs whenever the temperature ionizes atomic bonds and Sooty.
Why does the flame follow the wind?
The dancing of the flame is the same type of movement you will see in any gas with different temperatures or subject to a heat source, which is a great breeding ground for turbulence.
Why is the flame above the reaction?
The location of the flame above the reaction is due to convection, powered by the lower density in the hot gas (pushing it up). You also know that the flame follows the wind, which further substantiates the fact that the observed color is, in fact, afterglow kind of effects that come a short time after the main reaction.
What is the energy of matter?
Matter is the molecules of the gas, Oxygen, Carbon, which combine and release radiation by combining, which radiation heats the whole gas/air mixture. Energy in the flame is in the form of heat, i.e. kinetic energy of the molecules,plus in the form of electromagnetic radiation, photons, both infrared and visible. Share.
What is the gas that is broken down into hydrogen and carbon?
In a gas fire, such as might be found on a stove or in a heater, a light hydrocarbon such propane is broken down into components of hydrogen and carbon which unite with oxygen from the atmosphere to form water and carbon dioxide.
How many reputations do you need to answer a highly active question?
Highly active question. Earn 10 reputation (not counting the association bonus) in order to answer this question. The reputation requirement helps protect this question from spam and non-answer activity.
What is science in science?
Science is a process where we try to explain what we perceive. In doing so, we may have to sacrifice (or at least temporarily suspend) a common perspective. My presumption is that you are probably mostly interested in the visual manifestation of fire - the dancing flames. Explaining the existence of light and its color requires only correctly ...
Why aren't light and heat matter?
Why Light and Heat Aren't Matter. The universe consists of both matter and energy. The Conservation Laws state that the total amount of matter plus energy are constant in a reaction, but matter and energy may change forms. Matter includes anything that has mass. Energy describes the ability to do work.
What is the energy that a light bulb emits?
A lit light bulb is made of matter, plus it emits energy in the form of heat and light .
How to tell matter and energy apart?
One easy way to tell matter and energy apart is to ask yourself whether what you observe has mass. If it doesn't, it's energy! Examples of energy include any part of the electromagnetic spectrum, which includes visible light, infrared, ultraviolet, X-ray, microwaves, radio, and gamma rays. Other forms of energy are heat (which may be considered ...
How to tell if something takes up space?
Another way to distinguish between matter and energy is to ask whether something takes up space. Matter takes up space. You can put it in a container. While gases, liquids, and solids take up space, light and heat do not. Usually, matter and energy are found together, so it can be tricky to distinguish between them.
What is sugar cube?
A sugar cube consists of matter. It contains chemical energy, thermal energy, and potential energy (depending on your frame of reference).
What gives off energy in the form of light and heat?
Fire gives off energy in the form of light and heat. Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science writer, educator, and consultant. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels. In science class, you might have learned that everything is made of matter.
Can you weigh matter and energy together?
You can observe light and heat, but you can't we igh them on any scale.
How Hot Is Fire?
There is no single temperature for fire because the amount of thermal energy that is released depends on several factors, including the chemical composition of the fuel, the availability of oxygen, and the portion of the flame being measured. A wood fire may exceed 1100° Celsius (2012° Fahrenheit), but different types of wood burn at different temperatures. For example, pine produces more than twice as much heat as fir or willow and dry wood burns hotter than green wood. Propane in air burns at a comparable temperature (1980° Celsius), yet much hotter in oxygen (2820° Celsius). Other fuels such as acetylene in oxygen (3100° Celsius) burn hotter than any wood.
What is the hottest color of fire?
The color of a fire is a rough gauge of how hot it is. Deep red fire is about 600-800° Celsius (1112-1800° Fahrenheit), orange-yellow is around 1100° Celsius (2012° Fahrenheit), and a white flame is hotter still, ranging from 1300-1500 Celsius (2400-2700° Fahrenheit). A blue flame is the hottest one of all, ranging from 1400-1650° Celsius ...
What is the hottest flame in the world?
The hottest flame ever produced was at 4990° Celsius. This fire was formed using dicyanoacetylene as fuel and ozone as the oxidizer. Cool fire may also be made. For example, a flame around 120° Celsius may be formed using a regulated air-fuel mixture.
What temperature does wood burn?
A wood fire may exceed 1100° Celsius (2012° Fahrenheit), but different types of wood burn at different temperatures. For example, pine produces more than twice as much heat as fir or willow and dry wood burns hotter than green wood. Propane in air burns at a comparable temperature (1980° Celsius), yet much hotter in oxygen (2820° Celsius).
Why is the top of a flame a good collection point for energy?
Because heat rises, so the top of the flame's cone is a good collection point for the energy. Also, the cone of the flame has a fairly consistent temperature. Another way to gauge the region of most heat is to look for the brightest portion of a flame.
Why is fire hot?
Fire is hot because thermal energy (heat) is released when chemical bonds are broken and formed during a combustion reaction. Combustion turns fuel and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water. Energy is required to start the reaction, breaking bonds in the fuel and between oxygen atoms, but much more energy is released when atoms bonds together ...
What is the hottest part of a flame?
Hottest Part of a Flame. The hottest part of a flame is the point of maximum combustion, which is the blue portion of a flame (if the flame burns that hot). However, most students performing science experiments are told to use the top of the flame.
