
Key Takeaways: Branches of Engineering
- Engineering is a huge discipline. In general, an engineer applies scientific knowledge to solve practical problems and design equipment and processes.
- Engineering students typically study one of the main branches of engineering: chemical, electrical, civil, and mechanical.
- Many more disciplines are available, with more described over time. ...
What are the different types of engineering disciplines?
- Earthquake engineering, the behavior of structures subject to seismic loading
- Wind engineering, the analysis of wind and its effects on the built environment
- Architectural engineering, application of engineering principles to building design and construction
- Ocean engineering, the design of offshore structures
What are four different types of Engineering?
- Mechanical Engineering
- Industrial Engineering
- Production Engineering
- Computer Science and Engineering
- Agricultural Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Information Technology
- Electrical Engineering
- Electronics and Communication Engineering
Should I major in science or engineering?
The benefits of choosing an engineering degree over a science degree include the opportunity to focus on practical problem-solving, generally higher wages and more career opportunities at the undergraduate level.
How to choose engineering major?
With that in mind, Engineering Advising offers several suggestions:
- Explore our programs and departments;
- Review information about our 14 different Engineering majors;
- Familiarize yourself with specific major curriculums;
- Check out these references: Major Exploration Links Questions to Consider
What are the different types of engineering?
What is engineering in science?
What is mechanical engineering?
What is electromagnetic energy?

What are disciplines in engineering?
Specialized areas include construction engineering, environmental engineering, geotechnical engineering, structural engineering, transportation engineering, urban and community planning, and water resources engineering.
What are the 5 major categories of engineering?
What Are the 5 Main Types of Engineering?Civil Engineering. ... Chemical Engineering. ... Mechanical Engineering. ... Electrical Engineering. ... Industrial Engineering.
How many disciplines of engineering are there?
There are now six major branches of engineering: Mechanical, Chemical, Civil, Electrical, Management, and Geotechnical, and literally hundreds of different subcategories of engineering under each branch.
What is the most important engineering discipline?
The most popular engineering degree is mechanical engineering. With almost 50,000 undergraduate degrees awarded annually, mechanical engineering is almost twice as popular as the second field on this list. Mechanical engineering is one of the broadest engineering branches.
What are the 6 major types of engineers?
Six Specialized Types of EngineersCivil Engineers. Civil engineering is considered the oldest engineering discipline. ... Mechanical Engineers. ... Production Engineers. ... Chemical Engineers. ... Biomedical Engineers. ... Aerospace Engineers.
What are the 4 main branches of mechanical engineering?
Manufacturing. Mechanical Design. System Dynamics and Control. Transportation Systems.
How do I choose my engineering discipline?
Tips to Choose Your Engineering SpecializationFind Your Passion Through Internships.Consider the Specialization's Job Outlook.Review the Expected Salary Potential.Evaluate Your Own Technical Skill Sets.Ask for Advice from Practicing Engineers.
What type of engineer is Elon Musk?
Elon Musk has no formal engineering degree, but he clearly is industrial engineer by profession. His approach to business and problem solving is typical industrial engineering approach. His actual degrees (BS in both economics and physics) have good overlap with undergraduate curriculum in IE.
What engineering discipline is the newest?
5 newest fields in engineering that you need to exploreGenetic Engineering. Genetic engineering is the process of modifying genes. ... Alternative Energy Engineer. Also, renewable energy engineering. ... Nanoengineering. ... Control engineering (AR and VR engineering) ... Mechatronics Engineering.
Which is the hardest engineering branch?
The 5 Hardest Engineering MajorElectrical Engineering. Most people agree that electrical engineering is easily among the hardest majors. ... Computer Engineering. ... Aerospace Engineering. ... Chemical Engineering. ... Biomedical Engineering.
What is the most popular engineering major?
Here are 9 of the most popular engineering careers.Electrical Engineer. ... Industrial Engineer. ... Civil Engineer. ... Chemical Engineer. ... Aerospace Engineer. ... Computer Engineer. ... Petroleum Engineer. ... Environmental Engineer.More items...
Which type of engineering is best for a girl?
Best engineering course for girlsComputer Science and IT.Electronics and Communication Engineering.Biotech or Bioengineering.Electrical Engineering.Chemical Engineering.
What type of engineer is Elon Musk?
Elon Musk has no formal engineering degree, but he clearly is industrial engineer by profession. His approach to business and problem solving is typical industrial engineering approach. His actual degrees (BS in both economics and physics) have good overlap with undergraduate curriculum in IE.
What are the 3 types of civil engineering?
Here's a guide to the five major types of civil engineering:Construction and management engineering. ... Geotechnical engineering. ... Structural engineering. ... Transport engineering. ... Water engineering.
Which type of engineering is best for a girl?
Best engineering course for girlsComputer Science and IT.Electronics and Communication Engineering.Biotech or Bioengineering.Electrical Engineering.Chemical Engineering.
Which is the hardest engineering branch?
The 5 Hardest Engineering MajorElectrical Engineering. Most people agree that electrical engineering is easily among the hardest majors. ... Computer Engineering. ... Aerospace Engineering. ... Chemical Engineering. ... Biomedical Engineering.
List of engineering branches - Wikipedia
Engineering is the discipline and profession that applies scientific theories, mathematical methods, and empirical evidence to design, create, and analyze technological solutions cognizant of safety, human factors, physical laws, regulations, practicality, and cost. In the contemporary era, engineering is generally considered to consist of the major primary branches of chemical engineering ...
8 Different Types of Engineering: Responsibilities, Salaries ... - Indeed
Engineering is one of the broadest fields of study, with engineers needed in creating everything from tiny microchips to sprawling cities. The exact skills and duties of an engineer can vary depending on the field they specialize in. Finding the right engineering field for your needs and skills is the key to ensuring a happy and successful career as an engineer.
The Main Engineering Branches - ThoughtCo
Engineers apply scientific principles to design or develop structures, equipment, or processes. Engineering encompasses several disciplines.Traditionally, the main branches of engineering are chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering, but there are many other areas of specialization.
Home | Library of Congress
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What is Engineering? | Engineering Examples - Study.com
See a detailed description of the field of engineering. Understand the history of engineering, and see information about different branches of...
What is civil engineering?
The civil engineer is also involved in the operation of transportation facilities and environmental protection facilities relating to water, air, and solid wastes.
What is environmental engineering?
Environmental engineering is a field that has emerged in response to the public's demand for clean air and water and a concern over the damage being done to the earth and ecological systems by pollution.
What is aerospace engineering?
Aerospace engineering encompasses the entire field of aerodynamics in the earth's atmosphere and in space. Aerospace engineers concentrate on a number of areas related to vehicle design, such as the development of power units, vehicle structure, aerodynamics, guidance control, and the launching of missiles and satellites.
What is the difference between biomedical engineering and chemical engineering?
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering merge the disciplines of engineering , biology, and medicine to create techniques and devices that are based on an understanding of living systems and serve the objective of improving the quality of human and animal life. Chemical engineering combines the science of chemistry with the discipline ...
What is agricultural engineering?
Agricultural engineers are also called upon to develop new ideas and methods and to apply general engineering techniques to soil, water, and air resources, power and energy sources, plant and animal environment, and food handling, processing and storing. Architectural engineering is closely related to architecture.
Do most schools have traditional majors?
This is by no means a complete list. In fact, most schools will have only the traditional disciplines available as majors. However, within these disciplines, you will most likely be involved in research or coursework that encompass several others. You may also notice that there is a great deal of overlap among disciplines.
Is Vanderbilt a mechanical engineering school?
The links below point to departments and programs within the Vanderbilt School of Engineering or programs at Vanderbilt embedded within the classical engineering disciplines (for instance, the major elements of aerospace engineering exist in the mechanical engineering department at Vanderbilt).
What are the different types of engineering?
In broad terms, engineering can be divided into four main categories – chemical, civil, electrical and mechanical engineering . Each of these types requires different skills and engineering educations .
What are the problems that civil engineers solve?
Civil engineers solve infrastructure problems. The projects they design, build and maintain span a wide range in both the public and private sector, including bridges, roads and tunnels; dams and water and sewer systems, according to BLS. Infrastructure such as the Brooklyn Bridge, the Erie Canal and the Thames Tunnel in London were all made possible because of the work of civil engineers. Those are just three on a list of dozens of civil engineering landmarks listed by the American Society of Civil Engineers.
What is BLS engineering?
BLS says: "Biomedical engineers combine engineering principles with medical sciences to design and create equipment, devices, computer systems, and software used in healthcare."
What are some similar jobs to electrical engineering?
Similar occupations include electrician, biomedical engineer and architectural and engineering manager, according to BLS.
What are some similar occupations to nuclear engineering?
Similar occupations include biomedical or nuclear engineering and occupational and health safety specialists or technicians, according to BLS.
What is the role of chemical engineers?
The primary function of chemical engineers is to design and troubleshoot processes for the production of chemicals, fuels, foods, pharmaceuticals, and biological s, just to name a few. They are most often employed by large-scale manufacturing plants to maximize productivity and product quality while minimizing costs.
What do aerospace engineers design?
BLS says: " Aerospace engineers design primarily aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles. In addition, they create and test prototypes to make sure that they function according to design."
What are the major branches of engineering?
In the contemporary era, engineering is generally considered to consist of the major primary branches of chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering . There are numerous other engineering subdisciplines and interdisciplinary subjects that may or may not be part of these major engineering branches.
What is mechanical engineering?
Mechanical engineering comprises the design and analysis of heat and mechanical power for the operation of machines and mechanical systems.
What is environmental engineering?
Environmental Engineering. The application of engineering to the improvement and protection of the environment. Ecological engineering, the design, monitoring, and construction of ecosystems. Fire protection engineering, the application of engineering to protect people and environments from fire and smoke.
What is engineering Q?
Engineering Q is in control is the discipline and profession that applies scientific theories, mathematical methods, and empirical evidence to design, create, and analyze technological solutions cognizant of safety, human factors, physical laws, regulations, practicality, and cost.
What is utility engineering?
Utility engineering. A branch of Civil Engineering that focuses on the planning, design, construction, operation, maintenance, and asset management of any and all utility systems, as well as the interaction between utility infrastructure and other civil infrastructure.
What is earthquake engineering?
Earthquake engineering, the behavior of structures subject to seismic loading. Wind engineering, the analysis of wind and its effects on the built environment. Architectural engineering, application of engineering principles to building design and construction. Ocean engineering, the design of offshore structures.
What is petroleum refinery engineering?
Petroleum refinery engineering works on the manufacture of refined products. Plastics engineering works on the plastics products. Paper engineering works on paper products. Textile engineering works on fiber, textile and apparel products. Cosmetics.
What are the different types of engineering?
Key Takeaways: Branches of Engineering 1 Engineering is a huge discipline. In general, an engineer applies scientific knowledge to solve practical problems and design equipment and processes. 2 Engineering students typically study one of the main branches of engineering: chemical, electrical, civil, and mechanical. 3 Many more disciplines are available, with more described over time. Examples include aerospace engineering and computer engineering.
What is engineering science?
Updated March 01, 2019. Engineers apply scientific principles to design or develop structures, equipment, or processes. Engineering encompasses several disciplines. Traditionally, the main branches of engineering are chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering, but there are many other areas ...
What is biomedical engineering?
Biomedical engineering is an interdisciplinary specialty that applies engineering principles to medical and biological problems and systems. This discipline commonly deals with medical therapies, monitoring devices, and diagnostic tools.
What is the mother of all engineering branches?
Mechanical engineering (ME) may be considered the mother of all engineering branches. Mechanical engineering applies physical principles and materials science to the design, manufacture, and analysis of mechanical systems.
What is engineering management?
Engineering management combines engineering and management principles to develop and assess business practices. These engineers help plan and administrate businesses from their inception through operation. They are involved in product development, design engineering, construction, manufacturing, and marketing.
What is the oldest form of engineering?
Civil engineering (CE) is one of the oldest forms of engineering. Civil engineering pertains to the discipline pertaining to the design, construction, analysis, and maintenance of structures, both natural and man-made, including bridge, roads, dams, and buildings. Sub-disciplines of civil engineering may include construction engineering, ...
What is aerospace engineering?
Aerospace engineering deals with aeronautics and astronautic engineering, including the design and analysis of aircraft, satellites, and spacecraft.
What is chemical engineering?
Chemical engineering is an engineering discipline that uses the principles of math, chemistry, biology and chemistry to solve problems regarding the production and use of food, drugs, fuel, chemicals and other products. Chemical engineers perform research to create new and better manufacturing methods, establish safety protocols, design equipment layout and develop methods of generating electrical currents with controlled chemical processes. Chemical engineers also work in the production of electronics, energy, paper, clothing, and food while also troubleshooting and ensuring the products are compliant with government regulations. A job growth of eight percent is predicted from 2016-2026 by the BLS.
What is petroleum engineering?
Petroleum engineering is a discipline that deals with the extraction of gas and oil from below the Earth’s surface. Petroleum engineers are not just the professionals responsible for getting the petroleum out of the ground. They also are the ones who design and develop that methods to do so. Petroleum engineers develop plans to drill gas and oil fields, design equipment to extract the fuels and develop methods to inject fluids into oil reserves to force out the gas and oil. Petroleum engineers may fall in the following categories:
Is engineering worth it?
The BLS states that about 194,300 new engineering jobs should be created by 2026. Earning an engineering degree is definitely worth it to be able to pursue this career, particularly with so many engineering disciplines from which to choose.
What are the different types of engineering?
The origins of different types of engineering stem from four main fields. These include mechanical, electrical, civil and chemical engineering.
What is engineering in science?
Engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical principles to solve real-world problems. These professionals touch just about every aspect of modern life. Many projects involve the unique skill sets of different disciplines of engineering.
What is mechanical engineering?
Mechanical Engineering. Primarily concerned with physical items, mechanical engineers must understand physical forces and mechanisms by which they work. Their education includes a heavy emphasis on physics and mathematical tools used to describe and explain these forces.
What is electromagnetic energy?
Electromagnetic energy is the area over which electrical engineers must develop their expertise. Sub-branches include large electrical energy generation and transmission, radio broadcast technologies, control systems and computerized equipment.
