Etre is one of the single most important and common French verbs in the entire language. The meaning of être is “to be”. The conjugation of être in the present tense is: Je suis (I am), Tu es (you are, familiar), Il, elle, on est (He, she, one is), Nous sommes (We are), Vous êtes (You are) and Ils, elles sont (They are).
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Je suis | I am | Nous sommes |
| Tu es | You are | Vous êtes |
| Il est | He is | Ils sont |
| Elle est | She is | Elles sont |
How do you conjugate etre?
What are the conjugations of etre?
- I am = Je suis. I am a woman = Je suis une femme.
- You are = Tu es (casual) You are so friendly = Tu es si gentil.
- She is = Elle est.
- He is = Il est.
- We are = on est.
- We are = nous sommes.
- You are = vous êtes (formal or you all)
- They are = Elles sont (for an exclusively feminine group)
What are 'etre' verbs?
Être is a verb meaning “to be” in English. Just like the verb “to be,” être is also an extremely versatile and irregular verb. The most basic usage of être is to attribute a trait or describe the state of the subject: Je suis heureux/heureuse !
What are the 17 etre verbs in French?
What are the 17 etre verbs in French? The following is a list of verbs (and their derivatives) that require être: aller > to go. arriver > to arrive. descendre > to descend / go downstairs. redescendre > to descend again. entrer > to enter. rentrer > to re-enter.
When to use etre or avoir in French feelings?
French has only two auxiliary verbs. Avoir is the auxiliary for the vast majority of French verbs, but there are a number of notable exceptions for which être is the auxiliary. Whichever verb it is, the auxiliary is consistent for all compound conjugations: avoir verbs always take avoir as their auxiliary verb for all compound tenses and moods, while être verbs always take être.
See more
What is the past tense form of "avoir"?
Speaking About the Past. As you are learning to speak French, one verb form you need to master after the present tense is the passé composé. This is the past tense form used to say that a specific event or action happened in the past. The verb avoir is used as an auxiliary with the conjugated verb être. Subject Pronoun.
What tense is the table in French?
The verbs in the table are all conjugated in the present tense. It's important to know this because many tenses, moods, and compounds can be used to conjugate the same verb in French grammar. Here is a list of the most commonly used tenses and moods affecting conjugation: present, imperfect, future, conditional, subjunctive, imperative, present perfect, pluperfect, future perfect, and past conditional.
What does "être de a place" mean?
The expression être de + a place indicates that you originate from that place. Je suis de France. être en train de + infinitive of verb. This idiomatic expression allows you to express what you are in the process of doing using the present tense.
What is the other verb form referring to the past useful to French speakers?
The other verb form referring to the past useful to beginning French speakers is the imparfait. This form indicates an ongoing condition in the past, or something that used to exist.
What is the simplest future conjugation?
There are other tenses that pertain to things happening in the future, but in this lesson we will look at the simplest future conjugation, used to speak about something that will happen at a later time, the futur.
What does it mean to enroll in a course?
Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams.
What does "et toi" mean?
Et toi? (And you?) Tu es américain? (Are you American?)
What tense is être conjugated in?
In this French grammar lesson, you will learn about être conjugation in the present tense.
Why is flashcards the best way to memorize?
It is the best way to memorize what you learn, you can personalize your progression because it adapts to your actions , and all flashcards have audio to improve your hearing and pronunciation.
What is Anki software?
Anki is a free software with which you can create and practice flashcards.
How many uses of "être" in French?
There are 4 general usages for the verb être in French.
How many times can you redo a quiz?
You can redo the quiz as many times as you want!
What letter goes straight to the E?
After the letter “ l ” you will go straight to the “ e “.
What is language Atlas?
Using my experience and by doing research I created Language Atlas, a platform where people can learn French and Spanish in the most effective and efficient way.
Can you conjugate "être" in the past tense?
Not only is it a crucial verb that we constantly use but it’s also the base of a past tense called passé composé, which you could not conjugate at all without knowing the verb être in the present tense. It’s called un verbe auxiliaire, an auxiliary verb, l’auxiliaire être. Let’s conjugate it in the present tense with every single subject pronoun, and then, I’ll put it in a short sentence to give you context and more vocab at the same time. C’est parti!
Is "nous" a pronoun?
Nous is the plural subject pronoun for we. It’s less used in spoken French than on, which we just saw, and it’s the more formal, the more proper way to say we.
Is there room for communication without confidence?
Without a minimum of confidence there is no room for communication. Yet if you feel confident, you can afford to make a few mistakes here and there because people will still understand you. What prevents a conversation from happening isn’t just a lack of knowledge, it’s also a lack of confidence.
Is "same sentence as the one above" a formal sentence?
Same sentence as the one above, same meaning, only this time we sound more formal
Is "on" a singular pronoun?
On is the singular subject pronoun for we. Is it strange to think of we as singular? Think of a unit, think of a family. A family is made up of several people so it’s plural yet you say “my family IS” so it’s also singular. On is more used in spoken French, it’s the more casual way to say we.
Is "l'infinitif" conjugated?
That’s called the infinitive, l’infinitif, which means it is not conjugated. Now let’s conjugate it, in the present tense.
How many flashcards are there in Anki?
After you have downloaded Anki, you can get our French A2 Anki Deck. This Anki Deck contains 3,816 flashcards with which you can practice absolutely everything for French A2. All the flashcards have text, images, explanations, and audio.
Why is flashcards the best way to memorize?
It is the best way to memorize what you learn, you can personalize your progression because it adapts to your actions , and all flashcards have audio to improve your hearing and pronunciation.
What is the same as "je"?
The je, tu, il/elle/on, and ils/elles form all have the same pronunciation. It is just the étai part that gets pronounced.
What is language Atlas?
Using my experience and by doing research I created Language Atlas, a platform where people can learn French and Spanish in the most effective and efficient way.
Can you use flashcards in a course?
You can also use our courses that have flashcards integrated along side lessons with audio, quizzes and much more!
Is "être" a verb?
Être means “to be” and is an irregular verb. In this lesson you will learn about: how être is conjugated in French. how être is pronounced in French. how être is used in sentences in French. how to quiz yourself on être conjugation in the imparfait.
Can you add videos to your watch history?
Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations. To avoid this, cancel and sign in to YouTube on your computer.
