Depending on how you combine clauses, you can create four different types of sentence structure:
- Simple: 1 independent clause
- Compound: 2 or more independent clauses
- Complex:1 independent clause + 1 or more subordinate clauses
- Compound-Complex: 2 or more independent clauses + 1 or more subordinate clauses
- Subject=Noun or Pronoun and the Adjectives that describe this noun.
- Verb phrase=Verb ad complements (complements can be the direct object of the verb and/or any adverbs applied to the verb.
- Prepositional Phrase=preposition and it's object.
What are the 4 types of sentence structures?
Four Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, & Compound-Complex There are four sentence structures in English: Simple, Compound, Complex, and Compound-Complex. Here are examples of each:
What is the correct form of formulae for compound sentences?
Formula = SV and SV so SV. There is an instance when you can have a compound sentence structure without a coordinating conjuntion, and this is when you join two clauses with a semicolon. It is used when two ideas are related.
What is the formula for affirmative sentences?
Its formula is very simple as only base form of verb is used. Formula for affirmative sentences. I take my meals at night. It rains in winter. I do not take my meals at night. It does not rain in winter. Do/does + subject + base form (V1) + object + ?
How many clauses are in a compound sentence?
A compound sentence consists of 2 or 3 clauses. It is when simple sentences are joined together. In this sentence structure, the clauses are joined with the following coordinating conjunctions: The word 'fanboys' is an easy way to remember the different conjuntions that make up compound sentences.
What is the formula for a simple sentence?
A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb, and it may also have an object and modifiers. However, it contains only one independent clause. Here are a few examples: She wrote.
What are the 4 types of simple sentences?
The four types of simple sentences are: Statement A statement states something. Question A question asks or requests something. Command A command orders or commands something. Exclamation An exclamation exclaims something.
What 4 things does a simple sentence need?
A simple sentence is typically made up of a subject, verb, and object, or SVO, and creates a complete thought; however, since a simple predicate is a verb or verb phrase only, a simple sentence can also be made up of only a subject and verb (SV).
What are the 4 types of sentence structures explain and provide an example of each?
What is Sentence Structure?1. Simple Sentence Structureone independent clause (IC).2. Compound Sentence Structuretwo independent clauses (IC IC) connected by a coordinating conjunction.3. Complex Sentence Structureone independent clause and one or more dependent clauses (IC DC) or (IC DC DC).1 more row
What are the 4 types of compound sentences?
Different Types of Compound SentencesCoordinating Conjunction and a Comma. The most common way independent clauses in a compound sentence are linked is with a coordinating conjunction and a comma. ... Semicolon. Semicolons join two independent clauses without any joining words like conjunctions. ... Colon. ... Dash.
What are the 4 types of syntax?
Syntax is the set of rules that helps readers and writers make sense of sentences....At the same time, all sentences in English fall into four distinct types:Simple sentences. ... Compound sentences. ... Complex sentences. ... Compound-complex sentences.
How many types of simple sentences are there?
There are two different types of simple sentence. Depending upon structure, these include: Compound Verbs and Compound Subjects – Some sentences have a single subject and two or more verbs. Other sentences have a single verb and two or more subjects.
Which are simple sentences?
[M] [T] I didn't know for certain which train to take. [M] [T] She told me which clothes would be good to wear. [M] [T] Which do you like better, white wine or red wine? [M] [T] Which air conditioner do you think is the most efficient?
What are 5 simple sentences?
1. Simple SentencesJoe waited for the train. "Joe" = subject, "waited" = verb.The train was late. "The train" = subject, "was" = verb.Mary and Samantha took the bus. ... I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station. ... Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station early but waited until noon for the bus.
What are 4 types of sentence structure PDF?
There are four sentence patterns: simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex.
What are 5 simple sentences?
1. Simple SentencesJoe waited for the train. "Joe" = subject, "waited" = verb.The train was late. "The train" = subject, "was" = verb.Mary and Samantha took the bus. ... I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station. ... Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station early but waited until noon for the bus.
What are 10 simple sentences?
Simple Sentence ExamplesEmma is writing a letter.We wake up early in the morning.My brother speaks loudly.I have driven a car.We are trying to understand.I am buying a new pair of shoes.Do you play basketball?I have become a police officer.More items...
What are the 3 main types of sentences?
Three essential types of sentence are declarative sentences (which are statements), interrogative sentences (which are questions), and imperative sentences (which are orders).
What are 20 simple sentences?
20 examples of simple sentences in englishHe doesn't teach math.You don't have children.Does he play tennis?The train leaves every morning at 18 AM.Water freezes at 0°C.I love my new pets.She doesn't use a computer.8.It snows a lot in winter in Russia.More items...
What is a simple sentence?
A simple sentence is one clause with a subject and verb.
What are some examples of compound sentences?
Obviously the most common are 'and', 'but', 'or' and 'so'. Here are some examples of compound sentence structure: Computers are important, but they can be dangerous too. Computers are important, but they can be dangerous too, so we must be careful.
What is a fanboy's sentence?
In this sentence structure, the clauses are joined with the following coordinating conjunctions: The word 'fanboys' is an easy way to remember the different conjuntions that make up compound sentences. Obviously the most common are 'and', 'but', 'or' and 'so'.
What are the buliding blocks of sentences?
Clauses are the buliding blocks of sentences.
Why is complex sentence structure important for IELTS?
This type of sentence structure is important for IELTS because to get awarded a band 6 or higher for your 'grammatical range and accuracy', you need to demonstrate that you are able to use them.
When to use semicolons in a sentence?
There is an instance when you can have a compound sentence structure without a coordinating conjuntion, and this is when you join two clauses with a semicolon. It is used when two ideas are related. For example: Computers are used widely in most countires; they are a sign of progress.
Which part of a sentence is underlined?
The part that is underlined is the complex sentence. As you can see, it also has a simple sentences connected to it. It can also have a full compound sentence attached to it:
What Are the Four Types of Sentences?
In the English language, we can identify four types of sentences. They are classified based on their purposes:
What is the order of words in a sentence?
The standard order of words in such sentences is as follows: Subject + verb + object… = where the subject is usually a noun or pronoun (a person, thing, place, etc.); the verb is the action or state of being; and the object is any word (or multiple words) that are influenced by the verb. Example:
What type of sentence is used to ask a question?
The interrogative type is used to ask a question; Imperative sentences are used to tell somebody to do something (i.e. give a command or an order); The exclamatory type is used to express (e.g. surprise). Apart from their purposes, these sentence types require the use of different punctuation marks.
What is the last sentence type?
The last of the four sentence types is the exclamatory sentence. It is used to express a strong surprise of emotion and always ends with an exclamation mark. Here are a couple of examples of how the basic order of words in such sentences might look: What (+ adjective) + noun + subject + verb. How (+ adjective/adverb) + subject + verb.
What is the order of interrogative sentences?
According to the interrogative sentence definition, any sentence that asks a question can be attributed to this category and will always end with a question mark. Unlike the other types of sentences, interrogative sentences have a different word order: (wh-word or how) + auxiliary verb + subject. Example:
What is the difference between a declarative sentence and a negative sentence?
Respectively, the difference between them is whether you intend to make a positive or negative statement: Positive. Negative.
What is a declarative sentence?
So, in a nutshell, any sentence that tells us something can be attributed to this category. It doesn’t matter what kind of information it delivers, whether it is a proven fact or a theoretical statement, the only thing that matters is if it declares something – if it does , it is a declarative sentence .
Definition
Simple present tense also called present indefinite tense, is used to express general statements and to describe actions that are usual or habitual in nature. In simple words, we can say that the simple present tense is used to describe routine acts.
Exercises
The government __________ five hour complete lock-down for one month. (announce)