Similarities between Cell Respiration and Photosynthesis
- ATP is a key molecule in each.
- G-3-P is formed in both processes-In Glycolysis (cell respiration) and in Calvin cycle (photosynthesis).
- Both have 2 processes feeding into one main one: Cell Respiration utilizes Glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle to funnel energized electrons to Oxidative Phosphorylation process, PSII and PSI provide ...
How do you think photosynthesis is related to cellular respiration?
Apr 12, 2022 · What Are Similarities Between Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration? Each of these reactions consists of water, carbon dioxide, glucose, oxygen, and energy, so photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar. As oxygen is added to glucose molecules in cellular respiration, they combine, resulting in an energy source in the form of ATP.
What does photosynthesis and cellular respiration have in common?
The two processes are similar in that they both produce energy, albeit in two different forms. They are different in that photosynthesis assembles the glucose molecule, while cellular respiration...
Does photosynthesis occur faster than cellular respiration?
Similarities between Cell Respiration and Photosynthesis 1. ATP is a key molecule in each. 2. G-3-P is formed in both processes-In Glycolysis (cell respiration) and in Calvin cycle (photosynthesis). 3. Both have 2 processes feeding into one main one: Cell Respiration utilizes Glycolysis and Citric ...
Why are cellular respiration and photosynthesis opposite processes?
Oct 04, 2020 · The similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration include both processes synthesize and use ATP, the energy currency. Secondly, both biological processes are electron carriers, involve an electron transport chain (ETC), and are reduction-oxidation reactions.
What are similarities between photosynthesis and respiration?
Both photosynthesis and respiration involve the conversion of energy from one form to another through a series of biochemical reactions. Both processes use and produce ATP in reactions that are carried out on membranes and are controlled by enzymes.
What are the similarities and differences between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria of cells. While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration, while animals can only perform respiration.
What are the similarities between cellular respiration and respiration?
The similarity between breathing and cellular respiration is that breathing provides the oxygen molecules required for cellular respiration to take place. When you breathe in, the oxygen needed for respiration is provided. When you breathe out, carbon dioxide produced by respiration leaves the body.Dec 6, 2021
What is the difference between respiration and photosynthesis?
Some differences between photosynthesis and respiration are that photosynthesis only happens in sunlight while respiration happens constantly and that photosynthesis releases oxygen while respiration uses it. Some similarities between the two are that both produce energy and involve the exchange of gases. Download PDF. Print.
What is the end product of cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis takes carbon dioxide and combines it with water, enabled by radiant energy, usually from the sun. The end result is glucose, with oxygen being the waste product.
Where does photosynthesis take place?
They are chloroplast and Mitochondria, Photosynthesis takes place in Chloroplast where as respiration takes place in mitochondria. → At critical condition both have alternate pathway. Differences... →Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplast, where as respiration takes place in mitochondria.
What are the two major processes by which animal and plant cells supply themselves with energy to carry out their life processes?
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are the two major processes by which animal and plant cells supply themselves with energy to carry out their life processes. They may be thought of as mirror images of each other; together they represent a "win-win" situation in the game of life.
What are the similarities and differences between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS VS. CELLULAR RESPIRATION#N#This essay discusses photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration and the similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Photosynthesis and respiration are biological reactions that complement each other in the environment. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration cannot occur without the other. However, there are differences between photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen, whereas cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. All living organisms depend on the cycle of cellular respiration and photosynthesis for survival. Therefore, the process of photosynthesis is used by plants and other photosynthetic organisms to produce energy, whereas cellular respiration breaks down the energy for use. Despite the differences, there are similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. For instance, both processes utilize and synthesize energy.#N#Read more on similarities and differences of photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration at#N#https://biologydictionary.net/cellular-respiration-and-photosynthesis/.#N#SIMILARITIES BETWEEN PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CELLULAR RESPIRATION#N#The similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration include both processes synthesize and use ATP, the energy currency. Secondly, both biological processes are electron carriers, involve an electron transport chain (ETC), and are reduction-oxidation reactions. Thirdly, the cycle of cellular respiration and photosynthesis constitutes the production of energy and the exchange of gases in both processes. Lastly, both biological processes take place in cell organelles. In essence, both biological processes are similar reactions that occur in a specific manner. However, the differences between photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration are vital for further understanding. For instance, in the process of cellular respiration, oxygen and glucose yield water, and carbon dioxide, while carbon dioxide and water yield glucose and oxygen during the process of photosynthesis. In conclusion, albeit the differences, both biological processes relevant to the survival of all living organisms.#N#Read more on the similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration at
How is photosynthesis different from cellular respiration?
Therefore, the process of photosynthesis is used by plants and other photosynthetic organisms to produce energy, whereas cellular respiration breaks down the energy for use. Despite the differences, there are similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. For instance, both processes utilize and synthesize energy.
What is the process of photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen, whereas cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. All living organisms depend on the cycle of cellular respiration and photosynthesis for survival. Therefore, the process of photosynthesis is used ...
Where does cellular respiration occur?
Cellular respiration takes place in all living organisms in mitochondria, whereas photosynthesis occurs only in plants containing chlorophyll. Secondly, photosynthesis takes place in the daytime only, whereas cellular respiration occurs both day and night.
Where do both biological processes take place?
Lastly, both biological processes take place in cell organelles. In essence, both biological processes are similar reactions that occur in a specific manner. However, the differences between photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration are vital for further understanding. For instance, in the process of cellular respiration, ...
Is photosynthesis a biological reaction?
Photosynthesis and respiration are biological reactions that complement each other in the environment. Both photosynthe sis and cellular respiration cannot occur without the other. However, there are differences between photosynthesis vs. cellular respiration. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water, ...
Is cellular respiration anabolic or anabolic?
Thirdly, Cellular respiration is a catabolic process, whereas photosynthesis is an anabolic process. Lastly, cellular respiration is an exothermic reaction, as energy is released, whereas photosynthesis is an endothermic process, involving the storage of energy. However, despite the differences, there are similarities between photosynthesis ...
What are the similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration in terms of Energy Conservation: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two energy conversion mechanisms used by living cells to convert light and chemical energy respectively , into useful organic compounds important for their metabolic reactions.
What are the two processes that are complementary to cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are complementary processes, both involved in the life cycle of living beings on earth. Oxygen and organic molecules produced by photosynthetic organisms using sunlight energy, are used by animals in cellular respiration, releasing carbon dioxide and water.
How many stages of cellular respiration are there?
Cellular respiration comprised four stages: In glycolysis, glucose, a six carbon sugar, is catalysed into two molecules of pyruvate, a three carbon sugar, ATP, and into small electron donor molecules such as NADH and FADH (flavin adenine dinucleotide). Each of the two molecules of pyruvate is converted into acetyl CoA, ...
What is the energy conversion mechanism used by living cells to obtain and generate energy in the ultimate form of ATP?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two vital energy conversion mechanisms used by living cells to obtain and generate energy in the ultimate form of ATP, the cellular energetic unit important for all metabolic processes.
What are the two main types of proteins that are involved in photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis occurs in two main stages: In the first stage, two types of protein systems, photosystem I and photosystem II , capture light photons with their chlorophyll pigments in order to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), the specialized molecules which serve as energy carriers.
What happens to the energy carrier molecules in the second stage of the reaction?
In the second stage, the energy carrier molecules are used to produce sugars from carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and water (H20). The sugars are then used as a source of chemical energy, and for the generation of other larger molecules necessary for ...
What are the two types of cellular energy conversions?
According to the sources of energy, two classes of cellular energy conversions can be described: photosynthesis and respiration.
What are the similarities between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions that convert light energy, water, and CO2 into the food-energy molecule glucose and give off oxygen. The similarities are, they all make energy/food to make energy. Also, they either create sugar or use sugar. However, cellular respiration has two steps and the first step has glycolysis that occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. Glycolysis produces ATP molecules and uses energy from other ATP molecules. The second step occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and requires oxygen. Then smaller molecules from the glycolysis breakdown and large portions of ATP are produced. Next the cells use ATP to power all…show more content…
What is cellular respiration?
Cellular Respiration Lab Introduction In this lab, the primary investigation was to discover which factors affect cellular respiration. In this particular inquiry, the factor tested was the amount of time the lentil seeds were germinated. This study was performed in order to understand the process of cellular respiration as well as be able to measure and observe gas concentration as a result of impacting factors. Cellular respiration is necessary for life-processes, converting glucose and oxygen into ATP, carbon dioxide, and water, in a series of metabolic reactions. This process can be measured in numerous ways, such as observing the amount of heat produced or changes in temperature in general (since cellular respiration is exergonic.)
How does aerobic respiration work?
Aerobic respiration uses glucose (sugar) and oxygen to form carbon dioxide and energy while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen. Photosynthesis may only occur during the day time while aerobic respiration occurs all the time. Since an increase in carbon dioxide levels indicates an increase in aerobic respiration and a decrease in photosynthesis, we can measure the net exchange of carbon dioxide levels and determine whether more photosynthesis or aerobic respiration at a particular time has occurred. We hypothesized that the beaker that is exposed to higher concentrations of light at a shorter distance from the lamp will produce lower amounts of carbon dioxide due to more available light energy.
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
In other words, carbon dioxide, water and light are the reactants, and the products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast of plant cells. Respiration differs from photosynthesis because the reactants of respiration
What happens during ATP hydrolysis?
During ATP hydrolysis the enzyme ATPase uses water to cleave a phosphate from ATP producing ADP and a free phosphate which remains attached to the myosin head. The energy that was released from breaking the chemical bond is used to move the myosin head into position for attachment to the actin molecule. Step two of the contraction cycle is Cross-Bridge formation. During cross bridge formation the myosin head attaches to the revealed myosin-binding site on actin forming a cross bridge between the two protein molecules. Step three of the contraction cycle is the power stroke.
How does photosynthesis produce oxygen?
Photosynthesis is, in a nutshell, a chemical process through which plants, some bacteria and algae, produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water , using only light as a source of energy. In this experiment, we saw that even underwater plants (Elodea) respire, by exchanging carbon dioxide with the water, in the form of Carbonic Acid. When CO2 is used in photosynthesis, the level of Carbonic Acid drops. Thus, water living organisms have the ability to change the pH of their environment as they add or remove CO2.
How does the body use glucose and oxygen?
In cellular respiration, your body uses glucose and oxygen in a process to make energy. The glucose is split in the cytoplasm of your cell, then its atoms go through a complex process which turns them into ATP, a useable energy source for your body. ATP can either be used, or stored in lipids for long term use. Lipids are one of the most diverse macromolecules because of the many functions they can perform. They make up a cell membrane, so without them, there would be no humans, they also can be used as a long term energy storage in the form of fat.
What are the similarities and differences between photosynthesis and respiration?
Some differences between photosynthesis and respiration are that photosynthesis only happens in sunlight while respiration happens constantly and that photosynthesis releases oxygen while respiration uses it. Some similarities between the two are that both produce energy and involve the exchange of gases.
What are the differences between photosynthesis and respiration?
The principal difference, however, between photosynthesis and respiration is that photosynthesis utilizes carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light to produce glucose and oxygen, whereas respiration uses oxygen and glucose to power the activities of the cell.
What are 4 differences between photosynthesis and respiration?
In the process of respiration, oxygen and glucose yield water and carbon dioxide, while carbon dioxide and water yield glucose and oxygen during the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis cannot occur without cellular respiration and cellular respiration certainly cannot occur without photosynthesis.
What are two similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis captures energy while cellular respiration releases energy. Photosynthesis produces food whereas cellular respiration breaks down food. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast of plants and cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of animal cells.
What are 3 similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two biochemical processes that are essential to most life on Earth. Both of these processes involve multiple complex steps and many of the same molecules—oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), glucose (C6H12O6), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
What are the similarities between photosynthesis and aerobic respiration?
Photosynthesis and aerobic respiration are both part of a cyclic process of biochemical reactions. Photosynthesis requires the products of aerobic respiration (carbon dioxide and water), while aerobic respiration requires the products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen).
What is the interrelationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.
