
Cervical erosion and cancer
- Abnormal vaginal discharge, usually a watery discharge
- Frequent urination
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Pain when urinating
- A lump in the vagina
- Pain in the pelvic area
- Pain in the back or legs
- Swelling in the legs
- light bleeding (spotting), discharge, or pain during or after sex.
- light bleeding or pain during or after cervical screening.
- light bleeding in between regular periods.
- light bleeding after some exercise, such as running or horse riding.
- lots of discharge (fluid) without an infection.
What causes cervical erosion?
Estrogen hormone changes
- The same vaginal ectropion is also found to occur in some pregnant women as a result of increased estrogen.
- Adolescents also have a surge in the hormone. ...
- Women on combined birth control pill may also experience vaginal erosion. ...
- Cervical erosion in babies is as a result of the response to maternal estrogen in the uterus. ...
What is the most common cervical stenosis symptoms?
Symptoms of neck (cervical) spinal stenosis include:
- Neck pain.
- Numbness or tingling in the arm, hand, leg or foot. (Symptoms can be felt anywhere below the point of the nerve compression.)
- Weakness or clumsiness in the arm, hand, leg or foot.
- Problems with balance.
- Loss of function in hands, like having problems writing or buttoning shirts.
- Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases).
What causes a torn cervix?
What causes a tear in the cervix? Vaginal tears occur when a baby's head or shoulders are too large to pass through the vaginal opening. Sometimes assisted delivery — using forceps or a vacuum — contributes to a vaginal tear because the device increases the forces on the skin, causing it to tear more easily. Besides, how long does it take ...
Why is my cervix bleeding?
another reason for bleeding from cervix during pregnancy could be due to cervical ‘erosion’o in this, the cervix becomes inflamed, and acquires a very rough appearance, much like minced meata cervical erosion is usually caused by using an intra-uterine device or some infection like venereal warts (caused by the human papilloma virus) or chronic …

What is the best treatment for cervical erosion?
TreatmentsDiathermy. Your doctor uses a small tool to apply high heat to the cells causing your symptoms, which burns and seals them off. ... Cryotherapy. Also called cryosurgery, a doctor uses a probe to freeze the cells on the cervix and stop your symptoms. ... Silver nitrate.
What causes erosion of the cervix?
The most common cause of a Cervical Ectopy is normal hormonal changes. Women who are taking oral contraceptives often have cervical ectopy. This is thought to be a response to high levels of oestrogen in the body.
Can you feel cervical erosion?
What are the symptoms? Cervical ectropion doesn't usually cause symptoms. Instead, your healthcare provider may notice signs of cervical ectropion during a routine pelvic exam or Pap smear. Still, since it's a harmless condition that isn't cause for concern, your provider likely won't mention if you have it.
What happens if cervical erosion is not treated?
Cervical ectropion is not a harmful condition and does not usually lead to any medical complications. It has no links to cancer and is not harmful to the embryo or the woman if she is pregnant. The condition typically resolves on its own without treatment, and many people may not even know they have it.
Is cervical erosion serious?
It is common and harmless. It is not linked to cervical cancer or anything that causes cancer. Cervical ectropion happens when cells from inside the cervical canal grow onto the outside of the cervix. These cells are called glandular cells.
Does cervical erosion go away?
Symptoms of cervical ectropion Cervical ectropion does not cause any problems for most women. It usually goes away without treatment. pain or spotting during or after cervical screening.
Where is cervix pain located?
Cervicitis or Cervix pain can be recognized as a form of the pre-cancerous condition that occurs due to the inflammation of the cervix, which is the lower end of the uterus entering the vagina.
How long can you have cervical ectropion?
Treatment is not usually necessary and symptoms may resolve by themselves within 3-6 months. Sometimes switching from combined oral contraceptive pill to a different contraception can help to resolve a cervical ectropion.
What does it mean when your cervix bleeds easily?
A friable cervix occurs when a person's cervix, which is the opening between the vagina and uterus, becomes more sensitive than usual. The term “friable” refers to tissue that is easily irritated, which makes it more prone to inflammation, bleeding, or tearing.
Does your cervix move during menopause?
Menopausal changes to the cervix pose a particular challenge to the colposcopist. As menopause progresses, the cervical os contracts making it smaller and tighter. This means that when you examine the cervix using your colposcope, you typically cannot view the endocervix and the squamocolumnar junction.
Can the cervix feel pain?
Because the cervix is at the top of the vaginal canal, it's unlikely it could be injured by anything else. How it feels depends on how badly you were injured. It can feel like cramping, with a dull and achy pain. Expect a general aching sensation deep inside your body that occurs during or after penetration.
How do you treat cervical ectropion?
The ectropion can easily be treated with cautery; either using; Diathermy (under local anaesthetic) Cryocautery. Silver Nitrate.
Does cervical erosion affect fertility?
Cervical ectropion is fairly common among women of childbearing age. It's not cancerous and doesn't affect fertility. In fact, it's not a disease.
What crowd is prone to cervical erosion?
Erosions are most prevalent in women during their menstrual years, in those who have had children, and during cervical or vaginal infections. They are less common in virgins and in older women who have experienced menopause.
What does it mean when your cervix bleeds easily?
A friable cervix occurs when a person's cervix, which is the opening between the vagina and uterus, becomes more sensitive than usual. The term “friable” refers to tissue that is easily irritated, which makes it more prone to inflammation, bleeding, or tearing.
How long does it take for cervical ectropion to show symptoms?
But some will have: Vaginal discharge, sometimes with streaks of blood. Bleeding or spotting during or after sex (as long as 12 hours afterward) Pain during or after sex.
What causes cervical ectropion?
You may have been born with cervical ectropion. Or you may develop it later in life, most likely when your hormone levels change and estrogen levels go up, such as during puberty, pregnancy, or when you take birth control pills .
What is the name of the red cells that line the inside of the cervix?
Diagnosis. Treatments. Cervical ectropion happens when cells that line the inside of your cervix grow on the outside. These cells are redder and are more sensitive than the cells typically on the outside, which is why they may cause symptoms, like bleeding and discharge, for some women.
How long does cervical ectropion last?
Treatments. Most women don’t need any treatment for cervical ectropion. If you have symptoms that started during pregnancy, they should go away 3 to 6 months after you have your baby. If you think birth control pills are causing your symptoms, you can change to another form of birth control to see if that helps.
Can you get cervical ectropion later in life?
You may have been born with cervical ectropion. Or you may develop it later in life, most likely when your hormone levels change and estrogen levels go up, such as during puberty, pregnancy, or when you take birth control pills.
Can you be awake during cervical ectropion?
You’ll be awake during the procedure and probably won’t need any pain medicine. Research has found this procedure works well for women with a lot of discharge from cervical ectropion. Silver nitrate. Your doctor applies this chemical to the cervix to seal off the cells causing bleeding.
Is cervical cancer a sign of a child?
It’s fairly common in women who are in their childbearing years, and it’s usually nothing to worry about. It’s not a sign of another health problem, like cervical cancer. But if you have symptoms that bother you, there are treatments your doctor can try.
What is cervical erosion?
written by Dr. Joe Morales. Cervical erosion is a common condition where cells inside the cervical canal grow out and are found on the outer surface of the cervix. This condition is also called vaginal erosion or cervical ectropion. The outer part of the cervix is then left looking eroded, inflamed and infected.
What is the term for erosion of the cervix?
What is erosion of the cervix or vaginal erosion (cervical ectropion) ? It is “ when cells from inside the cervical canal, known as glandular cells (soft cells), are present on the outside surface of the cervix (neck of the womb).” [St Thomas’ Hospital]. The surface of the cervix or neck of the womb is then replaced with an inflamed tissue ...
Why is cervical ectropion always associated with infections?
The changes in the cells of the cervix are said to leave the area susceptible to infections. It is for this reason that cervical ectropion is always associated with infections. Some sexually transmitted infections (STIs) e.g. syphilis and herpes are also believed to lead to ulcerations in the cervix.
Why do women have cervical ectropion?
It is believed that the general cause of cervical ectropion is hormonal imbalances in women. The hormone estrogen is the mostly blamed for this condition. However, doctors also list trauma, some chemicals and infections in the cervical canal as causes of vaginal erosion or abrasion.
What is the response of the cervix to estrogen?
The epithelial lining of the cervix responds to the estrogen levels in your body. According to the Darent Valley Hospital, “ the cervix enlarges and the columnar epithelium from the cervical canal moves out to cover part of the cervix .”. This is a response to the increase in estrogen during puberty.
Why do pregnant women have vaginal ectropion?
The same vaginal ectropion is also found to occur in some pregnant women as a result of increased estrogen.
When is cervical ectopy common?
Cervical ectopy is common during puberty, during pregnancy and in women who are on birth control pills. These are the times when the hormone estrogen is much affected and fluctuates. Here are the causes of cervical erosion.
What does cervical erosion mean?
Symptoms of cervical erosion concern changes in color and consistency of vaginal discharge. It should be noted that normal in a healthy woman, there should not be any excreta as such. Therefore, this symptom indicates a variety of pathologies and possible infection of female genital organs.
Can erosion of the cervix be seen immediately?
Symptoms of erosion of the cervix often appear not immediately , but only when the disease has a neglected form. To guess about the development of erosion is almost impossible, the course of the disease most often passes asymptomatically. Only a thorough gynecological examination using special gynecological mirrors and colposcope (special microscope) can reveal this disease.
Does cervical erosion cause endocervicitis?
Usually this ailment does not cause any significant signs, but in the presence of the disease most often observed cervicitis (endocervicitis) - an inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the cervix, which can be identified through gynecological examination.
What causes cervix erosion?
Cervix erosion occurs when the cylindrical epithelium goes beyond the border zone and spreads on the flat or flakes off the upper part of the cervix, resulting in the opening of other epithelial tissue. This process can be triggered by endogenous and exogenous factors.
How is the cervical mucosa damaged?
The cervical mucosa may be damaged by mechanical action. To provoke the injury is capable of rough sex. During diagnostic measures, the cervix is damaged by tools and dilators. Abortions, medical scraping of the uterine cavity can also lead to injury of epithelial tissue.
What is the leading position among gynecological problems in women of reproductive age?
The leading position among gynecological problems in women of reproductive age is occupied by cervical erosion.
How to heal cervix?
Diathermocoagulation. The procedure is most often used in public medical institutions. The essence of the method is that electric current pulses are delivered to the damaged cells of the cervix through a conductor. As a result, there is gradual healing of the mucosa. Sometimes you need to repeat the manipulation 2 or 3 times. The only drawback of this surgical treatment is scarring of the treated tissue. It is not recommended for young women to perform diathermocoagulation in case of erosion, since this may lead to problems with pregnancy in the future and will not allow them to give birth naturally.
Why does the cervix stretch during childbirth?
Signs of pathology may be absent for many years. The cervix has a muscular structure. Due to the absence of nerve endings , it can stretch during childbirth and return to its original state.
What is the shape of the cervical canal?
It has the form of a spindle, an alkaline medium, and is represented by a cylindrical epithelium. Doctors call this part of the female reproductive system the endocervix. At the point of exit to the vagina, the cervical canal changes its structure.
Where is the border zone of the cervix?
There is a border zone on the border with the vaginal part of the cervix. The mucosa located after it is called exocervix. In this part of the cervix, there is a flat epithelium and an acidic environment.
What is the most common disease that occurs due to erosion of the cervix?
The most common infection is chlamydia , fungal infection, trichomonas and other microorganisms, which, due to erosion, freely enter the uterine cavity and into the appendages. All these factors can lead to the woman's inability to conceive, as the erosive surface plus foreign pathogenic flora and inflammatory processes are a great obstacle to normal fertilization.
Is cervix erosive or benign?
Erosion of the cervix is considered a benign process, but it is not necessary to assert the harmlessness of this disease. Of course, sometimes this disease can self-heal without any medical manipulation, but in most situations, the erosive process is the main factor in the onset of tumor complications.
Is it possible to cure erosion of the cervix?
Unfortunately, there are no ideal therapeutic methods yet. However, you still need to undergo treatment, and not yourself, but by contacting a good and experienced specialist. Curing a disease is much easier and faster if the procedures are started on time. Treatment of the consequences of erosion of the cervix will be much more complicated, longer, and the result may be less favorable.
