
Here is a list of things you should do if you discover Japanese knotweed on a property:
- Contact a professional immediately. Knotweed can be very difficult to eradicate, so it’s important to hire a...
- Don’t try to remove the weed yourself unless you are well-prepared and have the necessary weedkillers.
- Keep people and animals away from the area so that you do not...
What kills Japanese knotweed?
To get rid of knotweed remains yourself, the RHS advised homeowners to cut the canes so they are allowed to dry out, then burn them. Dumping knotweed remains outside of your property can result in a fine of £5,000 or a prison sentence of up to two years.
What herbicide kills Japanese knotweed?
Cutting Japanese Knotweed
- Isolate the area affected by Japanese knotweed and mark it clearly.
- Use sharp tools to cut down any growth, making sure to collect all cuttings.
- Dispose of all cuts legally, preferably on-site by either burning or burying.
- Then either smother the growth with a cover, treat the remaining vegetation with herbicide or dig it up.
How much does it cost to remove Japanese knotweed?
There are the following: Herbicide therapy, rather than eradication, is a long-term remedy for handling and maintaining Japanese knotweed. To deal with only a few square feet, you’re looking at a starting cost of about £950.
When is the best time to control Japanese knotweed?
The best time to spray the leaves of Japanese Knotweed with herbicide is late summer or early autumn. This is the period in which the plant is flowering and so the foliage conducts more nutrients to the rhizome to build food reserves.

Should I dig up Japanese knotweed?
Regardless of the season, digging out the roots of Japanese knotweed can discourage new growth and help to eradicate the plant. This method, while mostly effective, can and should be used in combination with another.
Can you deal with Japanese knotweed yourself?
Small clumps of Japanese knotweed are fairly straightforward to manage and can be removed by the home gardener by digging or spraying with weedkiller. However, we recommend you hire a qualified, professional company to control large clumps.
How do you get rid of invasive Japanese knotweed?
How to Remove Japanese Knotweed Using HerbicideSelect a Weed Killer. Select a weed killer appropriate for Japanese knotweed, and follow its label instructions. ... Cut Off Plants. Cut off all Japanese knotweed growth to a length of 3 to 4 inches above the ground. ... Apply the Weed Killer. ... Repeat as Needed.
How do I permanently get rid of Japanese knotweed?
Cutting the knotweed only removes the aboveground portion and only serves to stimulate the below ground rhizome. In some cases weekly mowing can eventually draw down enough of the plant's reserves to kill it. The best approach to control is through a combination of cutting and herbicide application.
Why should you not cut Japanese knotweed?
People trimming and cutting back hedges should not cut Japanese knotweed, as the plant is spread by fragments which easily take root. That's the advice from Colette O'Flynn, invasive species officer, National Biodiversity Data Centre, who pointed out the plant is usually spread inadvertently by people.
Can Japanese knotweed just appear?
Can Japanese knotweed just appear? Japanese knotweed doesn't appear from thin air. Like any other plant, its origins should always be able to be traced back to an original place. Discovering the source of a Japanese knotweed infestation is almost as important as making the initial positive identification.
Can knotweed grow through concrete?
The simple, and definitive, answer to the question of "can Japanese knotweed grow through concrete?" is no, it cannot. No matter how virulent this weed is, it does not have the force to break through brick or concrete.
Can Japanese knotweed spread on shoes?
The sad fact is that just a small piece of the rhizome can be deadly and worse of all, can be spread through shoes. Stepping in an area that has Japanese Knotweed, the rhizomes can get stuck on your sole, and you can move with them to another area. Here, the plant will regrow and spread even farther in that area.
Can I get a mortgage if there is Japanese knotweed?
Lenders are cautious with properties that are affected by Japanese knotweed, but it's not impossible to get a mortgage. Lenders are concerned that a property with knotweed may not be good security for a mortgage, due to the risk of damage posed by the plant and problems it might cause with reselling.
Should you buy a property with Japanese knotweed nearby?
The existence of Japanese Knotweed does not necessarily mean that you shouldn't buy the property. If there is an approved knotweed management and treatment plan in place, then there should not be any problem in getting a mortgage.
Do surveyors check for Japanese knotweed?
Certified Surveyors As part of your site survey, your surveyor should check the area surrounding your property for any signs or evidence of Japanese knotweed. This is completed via visual appraisal, to check for any signs of the plant.
How long does it take to get rid of Japanese knotweed?
It usually takes at least three to four seasons to eradicate Japanese knotweed using weedkiller. Professional contractors, however, will have access to more powerful weedkiller that may reduce this period by half.
Using Tarps to Smother Japanese Knotweed
Is killing Japanese knotweed and reclaiming your yard a realistic goal to have? Well, for those who would like to free up some landscaping space by...
Using Weed Killers to Kill Japanese Knotweed
A second tactic used to kill Japanese knotweed in your landscape focuses on weed killers for Japanese knotweed. The recommended weed killers for us...
Less Effective Methods: Cutting and Digging
Thirdly, Japanese knotweed can be suppressed (but not eradicated) by cutting it back throughout the summer, so that its photosynthesis is never all...
Using Glyphosate Herbicide to Control Japanese Knotweed
What is glyphosate? Why is there so much controversy surrounding this herbicide? How can it be used to control Japanese knotweed? These are some of...
Controversy: Glyphosate, Surfactants
Chemical herbicides as a whole are frowned upon by the most vocal segment of the gardening community, which exhibits a strong organic bent and ther...
Why Glyphosate Is Used to Control Japanese Knotweed
In light of these concerns, why is it, then, that not a few people who think of themselves as being more or less "green" give their blessing (howev...
One Reader's Method For Using Herbicide to Control Japanese Knotweed
Reader, Stacey W., who lives in upstate NY, sent in her own story on this topic, relating the specific manner in which she used a glyphosate-based...
How to smother Japanese knotweed?
Using Tarps to Smother Japanese Knotweed. Covering Japanese knotweed with tarps suppresses the plant's growth and ultimately kills it. 1 This method is best to do in the spring to catch the plant at the start of its growing season.
What is the best herbicide for Japanese knotweed?
The recommendation from many university Extension Service experts is to use a glyphosate-based herbicide, such as Roundup, mixed with water in a 1:1 ratio. This is a more concentrated ratio than is normally used with glyphosate.
How to prepare a lawn for weeds?
Prepare the area by cutting mature weed canes (the tall stems) down to the ground and removing any debris. Cover the entire area with a thick layer of cushiony material, such as mulch, leaves, or grass clippings. The canes have sharp edges that can easily puncture plastic or tarp.
How tall does Japanese knotweed grow?
It can grow between 3 to 8 feet tall on average with a bushy appearance. Its leaves are a medium green color, and it sports small white-green flowers in the late summer.
How to keep tarps from blowing away?
Use rocks or other heavy materials to weigh down the tarps, so they don't move or blow away. This covering will need to remain in place for a long time, so you can cover the area with wood chips or mulch.
Can knotweed grow in masonry?
Japanese knotweed is so tenacious that it has been known to grow through solid masonry foundations. There are several approaches you can use to get rid of this plant, and it sometimes requires multiple attacks for complete eradication.
Does knotweed grow in forested areas?
But the weed soon spread like wildfire. There is one piece of good news: Japanese knotweed doesn't tend to invade forested areas.
Why is Japanese knotweed such a problem?
You should be concerned if you find Japanese knotweed in your garden. This plant has grown rapidly and spread fast through its root system, making it hard to eliminate it.
What not to do
Here are some of the actions you shouldn’t take when you discover Japanese knotweed in your garden:
Is it against the law to have Japanese knotweed on my land?
Is it legal for this weed to be growing on your land? It is illegal to grow this weed but not illegal to have it naturally growing in your land. Additionally, it is against the law to be irresponsible about it, leading to the spread of the weed to your neighbouring land.
Conclusion
Getting rid of Japanese knotweed in your garden might not be easy. However, with your dedicated efforts and those of a specialist, you will be able to eliminate it in the long run.
How to keep Japanese knotweed from growing?
If you want to get a headstart on keeping your Japanese Knotweed at bay before the growing season, the best technique to use is by smothering them with a tarp. This prevents them from receiving the necessary nutrients and sunlight to thrive and grow before they reach their full potential in the summer.
What is Japanese knotweed?
This plant is a fast-growing weed with the potential to spread as much as four inches every day. This invasive weed proliferates alongside riverbanks and is particularly harmful to native species.
How to stop grass from regrowth in summer?
This strategy works best throughout the summer, preventing the plants from functioning at their optimum capacity. Use loppers to cut back the canes at ground level and garbage bags to collect all the pieces and intercept any possibility of regrowth. This strategy is also ideal because it kills weed but not your grass and other wanted vegetation.
How long does it take for glyphosate to kill weeds?
Instead, give the glyphosate plenty of time to soak into the root system and kill off the plant. This process takes approximately one week.
How to kill thistle weeds?
Hand-pulling or cutting is also an excellent thistle weed killer. Ensure that you eliminate the entire plant, from the top down to the roots, however, to completely get rid of this or other weeds.
How to prevent new plant growth?
Use a shovel or rake to do this efficiently. As always, ensure you have collected all the remaining pieces from the ground to prevent new plant growth.
Can you kill knotweed with a single spray?
Similarly, because there isn’t a cure-all remedy to kill all Knotweed with a single spray, most of these solutions include techniques you should follow, rather than an organic weed killer recipe with ineffective ingredients for this particular yard pest.
When is the next Japanese knotweed report?
A Guide To Reporting Japanese Knotweed. By Paolo Martini on 26th February 2020 (updated: 19th July 2021) in Japanese Knotweed News | Knotweed Help. After positive identification has been made of any Japanese knotweed infestation, it becomes necessary for other parties to be notified of the problem so that they have the opportunity to respond.
What form do you fill out to sell Japanese knotweed?
You must notify potential buyers about Japanese knotweed on your land, this is done using the TA6 Property Information Form which is filled out by property owners and given to prospective buyers so that they can have access to all the facts about the property. Failing to answer truthfully on this form can result in a claim of misrepresentation being put against you, and could also lead to a sale falling through, which can have a knock-on effect on any purchase that you might be planning on making yourself.
How to report Japanese knotweed to landlord?
You can report Japanese knotweed to your landlord by writing to them with as much detail as possible regarding the infestation. As with most discoveries of Japanese knotweed, it’s best to tackle any infestation as early as possible, to avoid costs of treatment potentially spiralling out of control.
How to get a CPN against a neighbor?
In order to obtain a CPN against your neighbour, it must be proven that they have refused to take reasonable steps to deal with the infestation. Before reporting the Japanese knotweed to any authorities you should try talking to your neighbour first, it’s possible that you may be able to come to an agreement before having to escalate the matter further.
Why do Japanese knotweeds fly?
The most common reason for the flytipping of Japanese knotweed is when construction firms do not want to pay for getting rid of the knotweed, this inevitably leads to new infestations rising, which can cost the affected landowner thousands to deal with.
How much did Network Rail spend on knotweed?
Since this case, Network Rail has been forced to spend over £1.2 million in Japanese knotweed treatment and compensation claims, however, some are reporting that they are still responding too slowly to requests. In the case that you do not receive a response from them, or they take a long amount of time to do so, then you may be able to claim compensation against them.
Can Japanese knotweed be spread?
Local councils are subject to the same Japanese knotweed laws as any other organisation, therefore they are prohibited to allow Japanese knotweed to spread from public land into privately owned land. Many local councils have electronic systems in place to deal with maintenance requests from citizens.
Where is Japanese knotweed found?
Japanese knotweed is thought to exist in every 10sq km of the UK. This reveals just how prevalent this invasive plant is, regardless of where in the country you live. Anyone who thinks that Japanese knotweed might be present on their property should call in the experts to set about controlling it.
How does Japanese knotweed affect the ground?
In fact, they can grow three metres downwards, and seven metres across. This means they will cause damage to a variety of surfaces, both below and above the ground.
Why is knotweed so hard to find?
It is because there are so many similar-looking plants that many people struggle to recognise if they have Japanese knotweed. That, and because it can be found in hard to reach, hidden places such as within deep, dense shrubbery, means it can go unchecked for a significant time. Japanese knotweed also dies right back in winter, so it can be completely undetected for months.
How to tell if you have knotweed?
In the winter, one effective way to tell if you have knotweed is by using highly trained sniffer dogs. It’s possible to undertake dog detection surveys in which the dogs will search in all the hard-to-reach areas of an outside space, to sniff out the presence of Japanese knotweed rhizomes. Find out more about Japanese knotweed dog detection services.
Is Japanese knotweed invasive?
Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica) is a highly invasive weed that grows tall and spreads quickly. It inhibits the growth of other plants and is required to be controlled by law. To help prospective home buyers, sellers, and landowners, we’ve put together this guide to help you determine whether or not you have Japanese knotweed.
Is Bohemica a Japanese knotweed?
A hybrid of Japanese and Giant knotweed, Bohemica is also known to be spreading rapidly in the UK and is very resistant to herbicides.
Is knotweed invasive in the UK?
The Environment Agency have declared that Japanese knotweed is ‘the UK’s most aggressive and invasive plant”. It’s extremely quick to grow (up to 10cm per day in the summer) and stops other plants from surviving.
How to identify Japanese knotweed?
The best time to identify Japanese knotweed is mid-late summer. At this time of year, the plant is in full growth and canes should be around 2m tall. Not only will the height of the canes make the plant conspicuous, but the plant’s leaves will also be at their most abundant. Large masses of lush green, spade-shaped leaves make Japanese knotweed easy to identify at this time of year. Unsurprisingly, summer is when the majority of infestations are reported as homeowners are spending more time outdoors and are more likely to notice the advanced growth of Japanese knotweed on their land.
What is Japanese knotweed?
Japanese knotweed has a robust root system that is comprised of a network of rhizomes. These tough, woody roots can be collected together in large crowns which can be difficult to remove from the ground without the help of machinery. Japanese Knotweeed Rhizomes are dark brown on the outside and orange on the inside, you can usually break them in your hands unless they have grown into a larger clump or ‘crown’ [14].
How does knotweed spread?
For the most part, Japanese knotweed has been spread throughout the country by the transportation or fragmentation of its rhizomes. The rhizomes are effectively the plant’s root systems, with a fragment of the rhizome capable of generating an entirely new plant if given the proper conditions. Unfortunately, Japanese knotweed has been observed to hybridise with other related species [7] which has led to new plants that are able to then spread by seed down the line.
How long are Japanese knotweed leaves?
Each leaf has a pointed end and is arranged at staggered intervals along the stem. Leaves can be up to 14cm long, but don’t expect to see any during the winter, as the plant’s green foliage doesn’t last through the colder months.
How tall do Japanese knotweeds grow?
Japanese knotweed stems are hollow and grow up to 2-3 metres in height. The stem nodes form in a zig-zag pattern similar to bamboo and can grow up to 2cm a day. Japanese Knotweed stems are coloured red when they first emerge in spring. However, as the plant matures, the stem takes on a less distinctive green colour with mauve spots. It should be noted that these stems look like canes, growing in clearly defined segments with a hollow centre, similar to that of bamboo.
When does Japanese knotweed turn white?
Up close Japanese knotweed flowers and leaves can be dark green and creamy white in the late summer
Where does knotweed come from?
Japanese Knotweed Origin – Native to Japan, China and parts of Korea and Taiwan. Japanese knotweed is a hotly debated topic in Parliament [1], within the property industry and in the courts, however, positive identification of the plant is required before any legal action is started.
