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what do the dogs symbolize in the chrysanthemums

by Miss Emelia Kohler MD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What do the dogs symbolize in the chrysanthemums

The Chrysanthemums

"The Chrysanthemums" is a short story by American writer John Steinbeck. It was first published in 1937 before being included as part of his collection The Long Valley the following year.

? By including the dogs in the story, Steinbeck wants to convey Elisa’s feeling of guilt or desire to escape from her role as a housewife and experience adventure. Therefore, the dogs act as “quiet” reminders of Elisa’s deep-seated desire.

Full Answer

What do the chrysanthemums symbolize in the story?

The chrysanthemums symbolize both Elisa and the limited scope of her life. Like Elisa, the chrysanthemums are lovely, strong, and thriving. Their flowerbed, like Elisa’s house, is tidy and scrupulously ordered. Elisa explicitly identifies herself with the flowers, even saying that she becomes one with the plants when she tends to them.

What does the chrysanthemums symbolize in Elisa?

Chrysanthemums The chrysanthemums symbolize both Elisa and the limited scope of her life. Like Elisa, the chrysanthemums are lovely, strong, and thriving. Their flowerbed, like Elisa’s house, is tidy and scrupulously ordered.

What is the purpose of the Last Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck?

American author John Steinbeck’s short story, “The Last Chrysanthemums”What is the purpose of including the dogs in the story? By including the dogs in the story, Steinbeck wants to convey Elisa’s feeling of guilt or desire to escape from her role as a housewife and experience adventure.

What do the dogs symbolize to Elisa?

Since the dogs are the only props in the story that know of this information, and is not able to communicate it, the dogs also symbolize Elisa’s inner feelings and her inability to communicate it. As the dogs continue to be present throughout the story, so does Elisa’s desire to want to escape, but her inability to do so.

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What do the scissors represent in The Chrysanthemums?

Throughout “The Chrysanthemums” scissors connote a sense of masculine power and control. Elisa is rarely without her scissors throughout most of the story. She has a special pocket in her apron devoted to her scissors and she uses them in her chrysanthemum garden to cut down the previous season's growth.

What does the fence symbolize in The Chrysanthemums?

In "The Chrysanthemums," the wire fence symbolizes Elisa's separation from the world. The fence serves both to protect and imprison her.

Why does Elisa cry at the end of the story?

She has turned away from the tinker. She has turned away from Henry. She cries quietly in the confines of a car "like an old woman" (122).

What is the message of The Chrysanthemums?

'The Chrysanthemums' tells the story of Elisa Allen as she struggles for feminine fulfillment in the 1930s. Through Steinbeck's depictions of Elisa's mannishness, winter, and the chrysanthemums, we come to see them as themes and symbols of sexual repression and wasted womanhood.

Why is Elisa attracted to the Tinker?

She is attracted to the tinker because, as Stanley Renner points out, he represents a world of adventure and freedom that only men enjoy (306). She allows her emotions to control her and lets go of her masculine side, freeing her central feminine sexuality, according to Sweet (212).

What does Elisa see at the end of the chrysanthemums?

Answers 1. They drive to town together, and Elisa notices a dark speck on the road in the distance. She realizes it's the chrysanthemum sprouts that the tinker has dumped by the side of the road, keeping the pot.

What symbolizes Elisa in the story?

Thus, the chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa's role as a woman. First they symbolize her children; later they represent her femininity and sexuality. Elisa feels frustrated with her life because children and romance are missing in her marriage with Henry.

How much does the Tinker charge Elisa for fixing her pots?

She gets irritated and asks how he could know if it's right for women, and he admits he doesn't know, handing her the fixed pots. Elisa gives him the $0.50 he asks for and tells him she might end up being his competition because she can do all of the fixing he does.

What is the problem in The Chrysanthemums?

The prominent conflict in this story is man vs self. Elisa deals with an internal conflict where she is not entirely satisfied with her life. She is not thoroughly happy with the way she feels or is being treated in her marriage.

What happens at the end of the chrysanthemums?

The Chrysanthemums Summary and Analysis of 'The Chrysanthemums': The End. Once the tinker's wagon disappears, Elisa returns to her house, where she removes all of her clothes and bathes thoroughly. When she's finished, she stands in front of her bedroom mirror and studies her body.

What do the flowers symbolize in the chrysanthemums?

In ''The Chrysanthemums'' the chrysanthemum flowers are a symbol of femininity and sexuality. Elisa tends to the plants like they are her children, and they provide an outlet for her emotional needs.

How does the story the chrysanthemums end?

She asks her husband if they can have wine with their dinner, and then enquires about the boxing fights and whether the man who take part really hurt each other. The story ends with her crying like an old woman.

What color chrysanthemum means death?

White chrysanthemumWhite chrysanthemum blooms are reserved for funerals and decorating graves. In several European nations, including Belgium, Italy, France and Austria, chrysanthemum symbolism has to do with death. The only time chrysanthemum flowers are given in these nations is as a token of comfort, grief or bereavement.

What does Elisa see as she and her husband drive into town at the end of the chrysanthemums?

As they drive along the road toward Salinas, Elisa sees a dark spot up ahead and can't stop herself from looking at it, sure that it's a pile of discarded chrysanthemum shoots that the tinker has thrown away.

What happens at the end of the chrysanthemums What does the stranger do that?

Unfortunately, they story ends sadly when Elisa finds that the man had carelessly discarded the flowers she had given him.

What do orange chrysanthemums symbolize?

Mum Color Meanings Orange chrysanthemum: Feeling of delicate love. Blue chrysanthemum: The love is over and the person has gotten over the pain caused by the breakup. Yellow chrysanthemum: Rejected love. Violet chrysanthemum: Unbearable pain at the thought of losing a loved one.

What do chrysanthemums symbolize in Elisa Allen?

The chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa Allen 's passion and ability to do a job better than anyone else. They symbolize her pride in herself and her own skills, and they provide an opportunity for her to connect with another adult who is not her husband. She doesn't want the tinker himself, though she loses touch with that boundary for a minute, but she wants the freedom he has, and the opportunity to decide for herself what she will do for work and where she will go. She may not be able to get off the farm at that moment, but she sends her chrysanthemums out into the world, a substitute for herself.

What does the mongrel dog represent in the story?

The mongrel dog makes only one appearance at the beginning of the story, but he represents protection against dangers in the outside world. He also represents withdrawal from a fight. This dog is usually fierce, but as the tinker says, it takes him a while to get himself going and show his ferocity. One could say that the dog is similar to Elisa, in that it is protective of what it considers its own property, just as she is protective of her chrysanthemums, of her yard, and of her worth and skill as a hard worker. Elisa also retreats from fights, literally. Henry offers to take her to the fights, but when she is confronted with the possibility of being exposed to the blood and gore that is part of the fight experience, she declines the offer. The dog hides under the wagon, growling and baring his teeth, hiding from a fight with the two ranch dogs. Elisa, at one point, also exposes her teeth when her lip curls as she says to the tinker, "How do you know? How can you tell?" She is responding to his insistence that the life of a nomad tinker is not "the right kind of a life for a woman." She defends her position, but she doesn't go further than that, watching the wagon drive away in a direction she wishes she could go.

What does the wagon symbolize in the book The Tinker?

The wagon, also referred to as a caravan and a prairie schooner, symbolizes both work and freedom. The tinker drives, he says, from Seattle to San Diego and back every year. This journey is farther than Elisa can even imagine going, as isolated as she is on the ranch. For the tinker the wagon is his livelihood and his home. He doesn't have a traditional home, sleeping in his wagon at night, and there is no break in his schedule. The wagon is the place where he advertises his services, albeit in paint that drips and using misspelled words to list the articles he repairs. When he first talks with Elisa, he asks her if she has noticed the sign on his wagon. This is how he introduces what he does for a living, so he can ask for work. Elisa also sees the wagon as a type of traveling workshop, and since the tinker does work she already knows how to do well, she envies the tinker's ability to take his work all over the region. She sees he is extremely proud of his abilities, but instead of recognizing them, she brags about her own, similar abilities and tells the tinker he may have competition.

What do chrysanthemums symbolize?

Chrysanthemums. The chrysanthemums symbolize both Elisa and the limited scope of her life. Like Elisa, the chrysanthemums are lovely, strong, and thriving. Their flowerbed, like Elisa’s house, is tidy and scrupulously ordered. Elisa explicitly identifies herself with the flowers, even saying that she becomes one with the plants when she tends ...

What happens when the Tinker notices the chrysanthemums?

When the tinker notices the chrysanthemums, Elisa visibly brightens, just as if he had noticed her instead. She offers the chrysanthemums to him at the same time she offers herself, both of which he ignores and tosses aside.

What does the Salinas Valley symbolize?

The Salinas Valley symbolizes Elisa’s emotional life. The story opens with a lengthy description of the valley, which Steinbeck likens to a pot topped with a lid made of fog. The metaphor of the valley as a “closed pot” suggests that Elisa is trapped inside an airless world and that her existence has reached a boiling point. We also learn that although there is sunshine nearby, no light penetrates the valley. Sunshine is often associated with happiness, and the implication is that while people near her are happy, Elisa is not. It is December, and the prevailing atmosphere in the valley is chilly and watchful but not yet devoid of hope. This description of the weather and the general spirits of the inhabitants of the valley applies equally well to Elisa, who is like a fallow field: quiet but not beaten down or unable to grow. What first seems to be a lyrical description of a valley in California is revealed to be a rich symbol of Elisa’s claustrophobic, unhappy, yet hopeful inner life.

Chrysanthemums

Throughout the story, Elisa ’s chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa herself, and particularly connote her latent, limited potential. Her direct association with the lovely, strong flowers implies her beauty along with her innate ability to create and…

Scissors

Throughout “The Chrysanthemums” scissors connote a sense of masculine power and control. Elisa is rarely without her scissors throughout most of the story. She has a special pocket in her apron devoted to her scissors…

What do the chrysanthemums symbolize in the story?

In the second part of the story, the chrysanthemums come to symbolize Elisa's femininity and sexuality. The portrait of Elisa caring for the flowers as though they are her children is clearly a feminine image, but her masculine image is also observed in her "hard-swept and hard-polished" home (240). This image is carried over into her relationship with her husband. Elisa feels that Henry doesn't recognize or appreciate her femininity, and this feeling causes her to be antagonistic towards him. There is an undercurrent of resentment towards her husband. Henry fails to see his short-comings, but Elisa fails to point them out to him. There is a distinct lack of harmony between them, which causes Elisa to become discontented with Henry. On observing her prize flowers, all Henry can say is, "I wish you'd work out in the orchard and raise some apples that big" (240). Henry's inability to understand Elisa's needs leaves her vulnerable in her encounter with the tinker. The meeting with the tinker renews Elisa's feelings of femininity and sexuality as a woman. Her resistance to his mundane matters disappears after the tinker romantically describes the chrysanthemums as a "quick puff of colored smoke" (243). By admiring the chrysanthemums, he figuratively admires her. The chrysanthemums symbolize her sexuality, and she " [tears] off the battered hat and [shakes] out her dark pretty hair" (243). With a few well-placed words from the tinker, her masculine image has been replaced with a feminine one. The tinker is a catalyst in Elisa's life. By giving him the red flower pot with the chrysanthemums, she gives him the symbol of her inner-self. She begins to feel hope for herself and her marriage as the tinker leaves. She sees a "bright direction" and a new beginning for her marriage. The encounter with the tinker gives Elisa hope and causes her to prepare for a more fulfilling life.

What does Steinbeck's chrysanthemum symbolize?

Steinbeck uses chrysanthemums as symbols of the inner-self of Elisa and of every woman. First, the chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa's children. She tends her garden and handles the chrysanthemums with love and care, just as she would handle her own children.

What does admiring the Chrysanthemums mean?

By admiring the chrysanthemums, he figuratively admires her. The chrysanthemums symbolize her sexuality, and she " [tears] off the battered hat and [shakes] out her dark pretty hair" (243). With a few well-placed words from the tinker, her masculine image has been replaced with a feminine one. The tinker is a catalyst in Elisa's life.

Who wrote the Chrysanthemums?

Steinbeck, John. "The Chrysanthemums." Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 6th ed. New York: Harper Collins, 1995. 239-47.

What does Elisa's husband say about her flowers?

When Elisa's husband compliments her on her flowers, she is proud, and "on her face there [is] a little smugness" (240).

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Url:https://www.gradesaver.com/the-chrysanthemums/study-guide/symbols-allegory-motifs

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16 hours ago Her devastation at this realization is complete and leaves her “crying weakly-like an old woman”(247). Thus, the chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa’s role as a woman. What does the …

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33 hours ago The chrysanthemums symbolize both Elisa and the limited scope of her life. Like Elisa, the chrysanthemums are lovely, strong, and thriving. Their flowerbed, like Elisa’s house, is tidy and …

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