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what do the letters on brandy mean

by Estefania Stamm Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The designations you see on Cognac labels—VS (Very Special), VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) and XO (Extra Old)—are a guarantee of how long a Cognac has been aged. VS indicates that the Cognac has been aged at least two years, VSOP at least four years and XO (Extra Old) at least six years.Oct 15, 2013

Full Answer

How can you tell how old a brandy is?

Cognac and Armagnac, another French brandy, are strictly graded in France to determine their age. The youngest brandy is aged for at least two years, after which it is labeled with the following designation: V.S. (Very Special). French brandy that is at least four years old is labeled with V.S.O.P. (Very Superior Old Pale).

What are the different types of brandy?

There are many types of brandy that differ in terms of fruits, fermentation process, distilling techniques, and distillery location. Common types of brandy include: 1. Cognac: This brandy is made from grapes in the Cognac region of Southwest France. Cognac and Armagnac, another French brandy, are strictly graded in France to determine their age.

What is the difference between Cognac and brandy?

Even if a brandy has the exact same type of distilling method as a cognac, it must be produced in the Cognac region of France to be called cognac because of the specific terroir (growing conditions) in that region. Brandy, however, can be created anywhere in the world. 2. Cognac is created using six grape varieties grown in the Cognac region.

What does brandy taste like?

Brandy has a fruity and subtly sweet taste. It can also have flavor notes of oak since it is typically aged in wooden casks. The taste of brandy becomes more mellow and complex as it ages—brandy that is less than two years old is considered unaged, while brandies that are more than two years old are considered mature. How Is Brandy Made?

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Is XO or VSOP better?

Is XO or VSOP better? An XO cognac must be aged for a minimum of 10 years, in comparison a VSOP must age for a minimum of four years. It comes down to personal preference which is better but an XO is usually considered as superior.

What does VSOP mean in brandy?

Very Superior Old PaleVSOP stands for “Very Superior Old Pale”: VSOP cognacs are created from eaux-de-vie aged for at least four years. The VSOP category includes designations such as “Old” or “Reserve”. XO stands for “Extra Old”: XO cognacs are made only from eaux-de-vie at least six years old.

What letters are on brandy bottles?

Brandy Bottle Letters Crossword ClueRankWordClue94%VSOPBrandy bottle letters94%VSOBrandy bottle letters4%SPFBeach bottle letters3%NECKBottle part16 more rows

What does VSOP stand for on a bottle?

Very Special/Superior Old Pale(Very Special/Superior Old Pale): Means the youngest Cognac in the blend must be at least 4 years old or, for Armagnac, 5 years old (though often it's much older); “old pale” comes from the use of caramel coloring, which can be used to color-correct, but in “Old Pale” should be omitted.

Which alcohol is easiest on liver?

According to a new study published in Oxford's Alcohol and Alcoholism journal, scientists discovered that hoppy beer is significantly less harmful to the liver than liquor and even beer without hops.

Which brand of brandy is best?

With bottles from artisan producers to world-renowned brands, here are the best brandies to drink right now.Best Overall: Philbert Rare Cask Sherry Finish. ... Runner-Up Best Overall: Hennessy X.O. ... Best Armagnac: Darroze 40 Year Les Grand Assemblages. ... Best Cognac: HINE Homage. ... Best for Summer: Augier L'Océanique.More items...

What are the different grades of brandy?

V.S., "Very Special" or "Three Star" Cognac, in which the youngest brandy is at least two years. V.S.O.P., "Very Special Old Pale" or "Reserve," with a minimum age of four years. X.O., "Extra Old" or "Napoleon," with a minimum age of six years, set to change to a minimum of 10 years in 2016.

What does VS and VSOP mean?

The designations you see on Cognac labels—VS (Very Special), VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) and XO (Extra Old)—are a guarantee of how long a Cognac has been aged. VS indicates that the Cognac has been aged at least two years, VSOP at least four years and XO (Extra Old) at least six years.

Is VSOP brandy same as cognac?

Cognac must be aged for at least 2 years in French oak, at which point it's labeled "V.S. (Very Special)." After that, these distinctions that break down a bottle's age and quality: V.S.O.P. (Very Superior Old Pale): the youngest brandy in the blend must be aged at least four years in oak.

How do you choose a good brandy?

Look for special words on the bottle that tell you where the brandy was distilled and how long it was aged. For example, Marc is French for pomace brandy. A term like Grappa lets you know it was made in Italy or California. Recognize that a term like eau-de-vie is French for colorless, and often times, tasteless.

Which is better Hennessy VS or VSOP?

Hennessy Privilege VSOP ($50) has a smooth but stronger flavor than VS, with heavier wood on nose. VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) is a blend of 60 different eau de vie with the oldest being 15 years, and the youngest 4-5 years.

Should cognac be served with ice?

We suggest a snifter glass for traditional tasting moments, such as after dinner as a digestif, where the cognac is served neat, warmed by the heat of your hands. Over dinner, we recommend enjoying cognac neat. “FOR COGNAC ON THE ROCKS, SERVE IN A LARGE TUMBLER GLASS WITH ROOM FOR TWO ICE CUBES.”

What does XO mean in brandy?

Extra OldXO stands for “Extra Old”: XO cognacs are made only from eaux-de-vie at least six years old. Cognacs such as “Napoleon” or “Old Reserve” are equivalent to XO cognac.

Is VSOP brandy same as cognac?

Cognac must be aged for at least 2 years in French oak, at which point it's labeled "V.S. (Very Special)." After that, these distinctions that break down a bottle's age and quality: V.S.O.P. (Very Superior Old Pale): the youngest brandy in the blend must be aged at least four years in oak.

Is there a difference between brandy and cognac?

As previously mentioned, brandy is distilled fruit juice, and it can be any kind of fruit juice, while cognac is a specific type of distilled fruit juice with lots of qualifications. Cognac comes from the Cognac region of southwestern France, and is made with a fruit juice base of white grapes.

Is VSOP brandy good?

VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) – Usually a blend of eaux de vie aged 4-12 years. These Cognacs are certainly good for sipping on their own, but are often the best choice for classic brandy cocktails such as the Sidecar. Their flavor profile is generally dominated by dried fruits and flowers.

What Does Brandy Taste Like?

Brandy has a fruity and subtly sweet taste . It can also have flavor notes of oak since it is typically aged in wooden casks. The taste of brandy becomes more mellow and complex as it ages—brandy that is less than two years old is considered unaged, while brandies that are more than two years old are considered mature.

How Is Brandy Made?

Modern production methods vary depending on region, but brandy is essentially created by fermenting fruit into wine. The wine is then distilled using low heat, which concentrates the flavor and alcohol. The distillation process can happen multiple times depending on the type of brandy being made. After distillation, the brandy is aged in oak barrels; then, the brandy is mixed with water and other brandies to create different flavors and alcoholic volume.

What are the different types of brandy?

8 Types of Brandy. There are many types of brandy that differ in terms of fruits, fermentation process, distilling techniques, and distillery location. Common types of brandy include: Cognac: This brandy is made from grapes in the Cognac region of Southwest France. Cognac and Armagnac, another French brandy, are strictly graded in France ...

How long is a brandy aged in France?

Cognac and Armagnac, another French brandy, are strictly graded in France to determine their age. The youngest brandy is aged for at least two years, after which it is labeled with the following designation: V.S. (Very Special).

What is Kirschwasser brandy made of?

Kirschwasser: Also known as kirsch, this brandy is made from cherries.

Where does brandy come from?

Brandy comes from the Dutch word brandewijn, meaning "burned wine.". Brandy is a type of liquor made from fermented fruit juice, typically fermented grape juice. Brandy can also be made from apricots, apples, and cherries.

Is grape brandy alcohol?

Grape brandy can be unmarked, but brandy that is not made from grapes, such as apple brandy, must be marked on the label. This distilled spirit is usually 40 to 50 percent alcohol by volume (ABV), with 80 to 100 proof—though the alcohol content can vary depending on the type of brandy.

How long does brandy need to age before it can be sold?

It is a process that has been handed down through families creating a liquor that is famous around the world. The brandy must have been aged for a minimum of 3 years in oak barrels before it can be officially sold as a Cognac. During this aging process, the distilled liquid is known as the eau-de-vie.

What is the difference between brandy, Cognac, Armagnac and Calvados?

Firstly, it is important to know that Cognac is a brandy that has been made in a specific region of France, around the town of Cognac in the Department of Charente (16) . The name is protected by French law which dictates the type of grapes used and many of the stages involved during the distilling and ageing process.

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