Knowledge Builders

what do you do if you are exposed to blood or body fluids

by Jody Fisher Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Wash your hands immediately after any exposure to blood or body fluids, even if you wear gloves. If you get splashed in the eyes, nose, or mouth, flush with water. If you are pricked by a needle (needle stick), contact your doctor right away for further advice.

What should you do when you exposed by blood or other body fluid?

Treatment protocols should include removal of contaminated clothing and thorough washing of the injured area with soap and water. Affected mucous membranes should be flushed with large amounts of water. Eyes should be flushed gently. The exposed person must report any occupational exposures immediately.

What is the first thing you should do if splashes of infected blood or body fluids touch your nose mouth or skin?

Wash exposed skin, cuts, and needlestick injuries thoroughly with soap and water. If you have been splashed by potentially infectious fluids around the eyes, nose or mouth, flush the area with water. Immediately report the incident to emergency medical services.

What should be your first response if you are exposed to blood or bodily fluids?

If you are stuck by a needle or other sharp or get blood or other potentially infectious materials in your eyes, nose, mouth, or on broken skin, immediately flood the exposed area with water and clean any wound with soap and water or a skin disinfectant if available.

What happens if you are exposed to blood?

Blood may contain microbes that give you infections. These include blood-borne viruses, like Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV. Risk of a viral infection through exposure depends on how much blood you were exposed to, how much virus was in the blood, and how deep the blood penetrated your tissues.

What are the 7 steps to handling an emergency involving blood or bodily fluid?

If a spill should occur, take these 7 steps:React immediately - make sure any spillages of blood or other bodily fluids are dealt with quickly.Prevent access to the area.Open windows to ventilate if necessary.Wear protective clothing.Soak up excess fluid.Conduct a final clean of the area.More items...•

What would you do if you were accidentally splashed with body fluid at work?

For a splash exposure to the nose, mouth, or skin, flush with water. If exposure occurs to the eyes, irrigate with clean water, saline, or sterile irrigant. Report the exposure right away to your supervisor or the person in charge. Do not decide on your own whether you need more care.

What is the first step in responding to a blood exposure incidents?

Step 1, provide immediate care to the exposure site: this includes washing the puncture area for 15 minutes with soap and water. Remember, do not force bleed the wound! Splashes to the mucous membranes (eyes, nose, mouth, or non-intact skin) should also be flushed thoroughly for 15 minutes with water.

What should be done first when a blood exposure incident has occurred with a client?

STOP service.GLOVE hands of licensee.CLEAN injured area as appropriate.APPLY antiseptic and/or liquid or spray styptic as appropriate (see NOTE).COVER the injury with the appropriate dressing to prevent further blood exposure.BAG and dispose of all contaminated objects. ... RETURN to service.

What is the first step in dealing with a blood spill?

Put on disposable gloves. Wipe up the spill as much as possible with paper towel or other absorbent material. Gently pour bleach solution – 1 part bleach to 9 parts water – onto all contaminated areas. Let bleach solution remain on contaminated area for 20 minutes and then wipe up remaining bleach solution.

What should you do after being exposed?

If you develop symptomsisolate immediately.get tested.stay home until you know the result.

How long after blood exposure should you get tested?

You should be tested for HCV antibody and liver enzyme levels (alanine amino- transferase or ALT) as soon as possible after the exposure (baseline) and at 4-6 months after the exposure. To check for infection earlier, you can be tested for the virus (HCV RNA) 4-6 weeks after the exposure.

What do you do first when a blood exposure incident occurs quizlet?

Wash needle stick injuries, cuts, and exposed skin with soap and water. Flush splashes of blood or other body fluids to nose and mouth with water. Irrigate eyes with clean water or saline. Immediately report the exposure to your supervisor.More items...

What should you do first if potentially infectious materials splashed into?

If you are exposed, however, you should: Wash the exposed area thoroughly with soap and running water. Use non-abrasive, antibacterial soap if possible. If blood is splashed in the eye or mucous membrane, flush the affected area with running water for at least 15 minutes.

Which order should you follow after a spill of blood or other potentially infectious materials?

If an exposure incident occurs, immediately wash hands and exposed areas with soap and water. Flush splashes to the nose or mouth with water, and irrigate eyes thoroughly with water or saline. Follow your workplace Exposure Control Plan. Dispose of contaminated PPE, clothing or objects.

When a person touches an object that contains the blood body fluid of an infected person this is an example of?

Indirect contact. A person's skin touches an object that contains the blood or body fluid of an infected person, such as picking up soiled dressings contaminated with an infected person's blood or body fluid.

How should a first aider manage a blood splash on their skin?

Apply direct pressure to the bleeding wound Apply firm pressure over the wound. Use a sterile or clean bulky pad and apply it firmly with hand pressure. Apply a bandage to keep the dressing in place.

How to contact occupational health clinic?

Please call the Occupational Health Clinic (615-936-0955) with any questions on ordering source patient labs.

What is the phone number for a VUMC lab?

The ordering provider will be the patient's attending provider. Please call the Occupational Health Clinic (615-936-0955) with any questions on ordering source patient labs. Return To Work Program, VUMC, Work Injury and Exposures, Work Injury/Illness Care. Quit Rx.

What to do if you are seen in the emergency department?

If you are seen in the Emergency Department, contact Occupational Health on the next business day to ensure proper documentation and follow-up.

How to report Vanderbilt injury?

Report the exposure/injury to your supervisor and the Vanderbilt Office of Risk and Insurance Management by completing the Tennessee First Report of Injury form.

What does it mean when you are exposed to sharps?

Being exposed to sharps (needles) or body fluids means that another person's blood or other body fluid touches your body. Exposure may occur after a needlestick or sharps injury. It can also occur when blood or other body fluid touches your skin, eyes, mouth, or other mucosal surface.

How to clean a needle stick?

After a needlestick or cut exposure, wash the area with soap and water. For a splash exposure to the nose, mouth, or skin, flush with water. If exposure occurs to the eyes, irrigate with clean water, saline, or sterile irrigant. Report the exposure right away to your supervisor or the person in charge. DO NOT decide on your own whether you need ...

What happens after exposure to a virus?

After exposure, there is a risk you may become infected with germs. These may include: Hepatitis B or C virus (causes liver infection) HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Bacteria, such as staph. Most of the time, the risk of becoming infected after exposure is low. But you need to report any exposure right away.

Where on your body was the exposure?

Where on your body the exposure was (such as skin, mucous membrane, eyes, mouth, or somewhere else) Whether the person has hepatitis, HIV, or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Do you decide on your own if you need more care?

DO NOT decide on your own whether you need more care. Your workplace will have a policy about what steps you should take after being exposed. Often, there is a nurse or another health care provider who is the expert on what to do. You will likely need lab tests, medicine, or a vaccine right away.

Why did NIOSH visit prisons?

NIOSH researchers visited a number of prisons and jails to learn more about current practices and procedures being used to protect health care workers from bloodborne diseases.

Why do you report exposures?

Report all exposures promptly to ensure that you receive appropriate followup care.

What is a needletick?

Needlesticks or cuts from used needles or sharps.

What is PPE in medical?

Use personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and face shields, every time there is a potential for exposure to blood or body fluids.

How do you get a bloodborne virus?

This can happen during the blood cleanup process, by sharing needles, and by any other activity that brings you into direct contact with blood or other bodily fluids.

What are bloodborne pathogens?

Bloodborne pathogens are hazardous microorganisms like viruses and bacteria that have the potential for causing disease and illness in human beings. Indeed, there are bloodborne pathogens that can cause chronic disease or permanent illness. There are bloodborne pathogens that can prove to be fatal. If you find yourself exposed to blood or bodily fluids that you believe may contain a dangerous pathogen, these are five steps you need to take in the aftermath of such exposure. Indeed, if you are exposed to blood or bodily fluids not your own, these steps should be followed. You must err on the side of caution when it comes to contact with another person’s blood or bodily fluids.

What to do if you think you have been exposed to a bloodborne pathogen?

The first step you must take when you think you’ve possibly been exposed to a bloodborne pathogen is to thoroughly wash any cut, abrasion, needlestick, or even exposed skin that has come into contact with blood, bodily fluids, or other biological matter.

What to do if you have blood in a public place?

If you’ve had contact with blood or other bodily fluids in some sort of public venue, you need to report the incident to the management of the business or other types of establishments. There are legal reasons why you need to make this type of notification. If you become infected with some sort of virus or bacterium, the establishment where you had contact with blood or another type of bodily fluid may become responsible for the costs associated with your medical care. In addition, you will want to make sure that the public establishment addresses the presence of blood or other bodily fluids so that no one else is exposed to the biohazard.

What happens if you splash blood on your face?

If you’ve splashed blood or some other bodily fluid into your face – around your nose, eyes, or mouth – thoroughly flush the area with copious amounts of water. The mucous membranes associated with these parts of the body can be portals through which different types of viruses and bacteria may be able to enter a person’s body.

What is the heart of being prepared for blood cleanup?

At the heart of being fully prepared is to ensure that you wear appropriate protective gear. This includes:

Who owns Eco Bear?

Emily Kil is co-owner of Eco Bear, a leading biohazard remediation company in Southern California. An experienced entrepreneur, Emily assisted in founding Eco Bear as a means of combining her business experience with her desire to provide assistance to people facing challenging circumstances. Emily regularly writes about her first-hand experiences providing services such as biohazard cleanup, suicide cleanup, crime scene cleanup, unattended death cleanup, infectious disease disinfection, and other types of difficult remediations in homes and businesses.

image

1.Managing exposures to blood and body fluids or …

Url:https://www.health.vic.gov.au/infectious-diseases/managing-exposures-to-blood-and-body-fluids-or-substances

4 hours ago  · What should you do if you are exposed to blood or body fluids? If you are splashed with blood or body fluids and your skin has an open wound, healing sore, or scratch, wash the …

2.Treatment for Exposure to Human Blood/Body Fluids

Url:https://www.vumc.org/health-wellness/news-resource-articles/treatment-exposure-human-bloodbody-fluids

7 hours ago  · What should you do if you are exposed to blood or bodily fluids? Wash the area with warm water and soap. If you are splashed with blood or body fluids and your skin has an …

3.After an exposure to sharps or body fluids - MedlinePlus

Url:https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000442.htm

15 hours ago  · What to Do. After a needlestick or cut exposure, wash the area with soap and water. For a splash exposure to the nose, mouth, or skin, flush with water. If exposure occurs to …

4.Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure | NIOSH | CDC

Url:https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2007-157/default.html

25 hours ago  · Wash your hands immediately after any exposure to blood or body fluids, even if you wear gloves. If you get splashed in the eyes, nose, or mouth, flush with water. If you are …

5.Five Steps to Take After Potential Exposure to Blood …

Url:https://ecobear.co/knowledge-center/bloodborne-pathogens-exposure/

36 hours ago  · What’s the first thing you should do following an exposure to blood? Wash your hands immediately after any exposure to blood or body fluids, even if you wear gloves. If you …

6.Blood and body fluid exposure Flashcards | Quizlet

Url:https://quizlet.com/123089792/blood-and-body-fluid-exposure-flash-cards/

34 hours ago Use personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and face shields, every time there is a potential for exposure to blood or body fluids. Clean work surfaces with germicidal products. …

7.Videos of What Do You Do If You Are Exposed to Blood or Body Flu…

Url:/videos/search?q=what+do+you+do+if+you+are+exposed+to+blood+or+body+fluids&qpvt=what+do+you+do+if+you+are+exposed+to+blood+or+body+fluids&FORM=VDRE

10 hours ago  · The first step you must take when you think you’ve possibly been exposed to a bloodborne pathogen is to thoroughly wash any cut, abrasion, needlestick, or even exposed …

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9