what does article 2 say about the president

Full Answer

What powers does Article 2 give the President?

According to Article II of the Constitution the President has the following powers:Serve as commander in chief of the armed forces.Commission officers of the armed forces.Grant reprieves and pardons for federal offenses (except impeachment)Convene Congress in special sessions.Receive ambassadors.More items...

What is the role of Article 2 in the presidency?

Under Article II of the Constitution, the President is responsible for the execution and enforcement of the laws created by Congress. Fifteen executive departments — each led by an appointed member of the President's Cabinet — carry out the day-to-day administration of the federal government.

What does Article 2 of the Constitution talk about?

No person except a natural born citizen, or a citizen of the United States, at the time of the adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that office who shall not have attained to the age of thirty five years, and been fourteen Years a resident ...

What does Article 2 of the Constitution say about elections?

The Electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by Ballot for two Persons, of whom one at least shall not be an Inhabitant of the same State with themselves.

What does Article 2 Section 2 of the Constitution mean?

The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the ...

What is the main idea of Article 2 Section 1?

The Meaning Article II, Section 1 establishes that the president and vice president are to be elected at the same time and serve the same four-year term. Until 1951, presidents could serve for as many four-year terms as they could win.

Which article of the Constitution defines the powers of the president?

Article IIArticle II of the United States Constitution vests executive power in the President of the United States. As head of the executive branch, the President is charged with enforcing the laws written by the legislative branch (see “Congress”) and is empowered in various ways to fulfill this duty.

Where in the Constitution is President requirements?

According to Article II of the U.S. Constitution, the president must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, be at least 35 years old, and have been a resident of the United States for 14 years.

Which is required of the president by the Constitution?

Legal requirements for presidential candidates have remained the same since the year Washington accepted the presidency. As directed by the Constitution, a presidential candidate must be a natural born citizen of the United States, a resident for 14 years, and 35 years of age or older.

What does the U.S. Constitution say about the presidential election?

No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once.

How can a President be removed from office?

The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors. U.S. Const. art.

What does the Constitution say about who can run for President?

No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident ...

Which article of the Constitution defines the presidency?

Article II of the ConstitutionOverview. Article II of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the national government, headed by a single President. Article II outlines the method for electing the President, the scope of the President's powers and duties, and the process of removing one from office.

What is an article 2 Court?

It provided simply that: The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme. Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time. ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior.

What is the meaning of Article 2 Section 3 sets of the Philippine Constitution?

Article II , Section 3 of the 1987 Constitution mandates: " ... The Armed. Forces of the Philippines is the protector of the people and the State. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State and the integrity of the national territory. "

What is Article 2 Section 3 of the Constitution?

Article II, Section 3 both grants and constrains presidential power. This Section invests the President with the discretion to convene Congress on “extraordinary occasions,” a power that has been used to call the chambers to consider nominations, war, and emergency legislation.

What is the purpose of Article 2?

Article Two vests the power of the executive branch in the office of the president of the United States, lays out the procedures for electing and removing the president, and establishes the president's powers and responsibilities. Section 1 of Article Two establishes the positions of the president and the vice president, ...

What is the purpose of Section 3 of Article 2?

Section 3 of Article Two lays out the responsibilities of the president, granting the president the power to convene both houses of Congress, receive foreign representatives, and commission all federal officers.

What is Section 1 of the Constitution?

Section 1 begins with a vesting clause that confers federal executive power upon the president. Similar clauses are found in Article I and Article III; the former bestows federal legislative power exclusively to Congress, and the latter grants judicial power solely to the Supreme Court, and other federal courts established by law. These three articles together secure a separation of powers among the three branches of the federal government, and individually, each one entrenches checks and balances on the operation and power of the other two branches.

Which clause states that the executive branch of the federal government is vested in the president?

Section 1's Vesting Clause declares that the executive power of the federal government is vested in the president and, along with the Vesting Clauses of Article One and Article Three, establishes the separation of powers among the three branches of government.

How long is the executive term?

The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows:

What are the requirements for a president?

At the time of taking office, the President must be: 1 a natural born citizen (or they became a citizen before September 17, 1787) 2 at least 35 years of age 3 an inhabitant of the United States for at least fourteen years.

Which president organized the principal officers of the executive departments into the Cabinet?

Though not required by Article Two, President George Washington organized the principal officers of the executive departments into the Cabinet, a practice that subsequent presidents have followed. The Treaty Clause grants the president the power to enter into treaties with the approval of two-thirds of the Senate.

What oath does the President take before he enters office?

Before he enter on the execution of his office, he shall take the following oath or affirmation:--"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States."

What happens if the President is removed from office?

In case of the removal of the President from office, or of his death, resignation, or inability to discharge the powers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on the Vice President , and the Congress may by law provide for the case of removal, death, resignation or inability, both of the President and Vice President, declaring what officer shall then act as President, and such officer shall act accordingly , until the disability be removed, or a President shall be elected.

What is Section 4?

Section 4. The President, Vice President and all civil officers of the United States, shall be removed from office on impeachment for, and conviction of, treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.

How long is the executive term?

The executive power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his office during the term of four years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same term, be elected, as follows: Each state shall appoint, in such manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a number of electors, ...

Who is the commander in chief of the Army and Navy?

The President shall be commander in chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the militia of the several states, when called into the actual service of the United States; he may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices, and he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment.

Who has the power to fill vacancies in the Senate?

The President shall have power to fill up all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the Senate, by granting commissions which shall expire at the end of their next session.

Does the President receive any emolument?

The President shall, at stated times, receive for his services, a compensation, which shall neither be increased nor diminished during the period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not receive within that period any other emolument from the United States, or any of them.

What is the purpose of Article 2 of the Constitution?

Article 2 of the Constitution sets the guidelines and rules for the federal government’s executive branch, the branch responsible for directly administering the country. Article 2 is comprised of 4 sections containing different subsections or clauses and addresses various issues relating to the President, vice-president, ...

What is Clause 2?

Clause 2 appoints electors from each State who will be directly responsible for selecting the United States president and vice president. The number of electors from each state is equal to the number of representatives and senators apportioned to each State under the US Constitution, with the stipulation that no elector can at the time be serving as a senator, representative, or other position created by the federal government.

What does "I do solemnly swear" mean?

Before he enter on the Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmation:—“I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.”.

How long does a president serve?

Clause 1. Clause 1 specifies that a president will serve as head of the federal government’s executive branch, serving a 4-year term. Similarly, the vice-president will serve the federal government’s executive branch as vice president. While there are no limitations on how many terms the President can serve in Article 2, ...

How long is the executive term?

The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows

When was the 12th amendment enacted?

As a result, the 12th Amendment of the United States Constitution was enacted in 1804, which altered the process in many ways, most notably separating the two assigned votes for the electors into two separate ballots, one for the President and one for the Vice President.

Who takes the votes in chusing the President?

But in chusing the President, the Votes shall be taken by States, the Representation from each State having one Vote; A quorum for this Purpose shall consist of a Member or Members from two thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall be necessary to a Choice.

Which clause gives executive power to the President?

This clause gives executive power to the President. Another clause in Article One of the Constitution gives federal legislative ( law -making) power to the United States Congress only. A third clause in Article Three gives judiciary power to the federal courts.

What is the purpose of Section 1 of the Constitution?

Section One begins by giving federal executive power to the President only . This is part of the separation of powers that the Founding Fathers built into the Constitution. To prevent any part of the government from getting too powerful, they split the power between three branches. This clause gives executive power to the President. Another clause in Article One of the Constitution gives federal legislative ( law -making) power to the United States Congress only. A third clause in Article Three gives judiciary power to the federal courts. No branch is allowed to do a job that the Constitution has given to another branch. For example, the President cannot make laws; that is the Legislature's job.

How are the President and Vice President chosen?

Number of Electors per state in 1796. Under the U.S. Constitution, the President and Vice President are chosen by Electors. The Constitution allows each state legislature to decide how they will choose Electors. Since the 1820s, state legislatures have usually chosen Electors through an indirect popular vote.

How long is the executive term?

The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows...

What happens if two candidates get the same number of votes?

If two candidates get the same number of votes, the House of Representatives can choose which of the two candidates becomes President. If there is a tie for Vice President (because two second-place candidates got the same number of votes), the Senate votes on which person should get the job. No majority:

What is the executive branch?

Article Two of the United States Constitution creates the executive branch of the United States government. The executive branch includes the President ; the Vice President; the Cabinet; executive departments, like the Department of State; independent agencies, like the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA); and other things like committees and commissions .

Which branch of government has the most powers?

The Constitution gives the President the most powers in areas that have to do with national security and protecting the country. The President is the military's Commander-in-Chief. However, as part of the system of checks and balances in the Constitution, Article One says that only Congress can declare war.

What did Donald Trump say at the Turning Point conference?

earlier today, Trump declared to a crowd of young conservatives: "Then I have an Article 2, where I have the right to do whatever I want as president."

Does Article 2 give Trump unlimited powers?

Again, for the Trump supporters, because they're very slow intellectually, Article 2 does NOT grant Trump unlimited powers. #MAGA #KAG

What article gives Trump carte blanche?

July 23, 2019 4:31 p.m. President Donald Trump claimed on Tuesday that Article 2 in the Constitution gives him carte blanche to do anything he wants.

Did Mueller report say Trump never attempted to obstruct justice?

Additionally, Mueller’s report didn’t say Trump never attempted to obstruct justice. In fact, he found multiple instances of the President trying to mess with his investigation, but he chose to follow Justice Department guidelines on not indicting a sitting president. Watch Trump below:

Overview

Section 1: President and vice president

Section 2: Presidential powers

Section 3: Presidential responsibilities

Section 4: Impeachment

See also

External links